Signature · 13.7% low-access (29th pct)

Hamilton County, IL

Hamilton County lands in the lower national band on low-access (13.7%); supermarket distance is less binding than in the upper band, though local tracts can still diverge.

13.7%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
15.2%
on SNAP
8K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 IL

USDA FARA access plate

County Hamilton County, IL

LA-MODERATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-NONE · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-OK · DENSITY-CLEAR

  • LA-MODERATE 13.7% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -8.4 pts vs US
  • LILA-NONE 0 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-HEAVY 15.2% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 5.4% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-CLEAR 0% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Menard County ( -0.3 pts)

Lower-band low-access

Hamilton County lands in the lower national band (13.7%, #2,221 of 3,079); local tracts can still diverge from the county mean.

#2,221
national by low-access %
#77
in IL
1
low-access tracts
286
food-desert residents

Lower-band county means still leave tract outliers on the table below.

Signature read: 13.7% low-access (29th pct) (-8.4 pts vs U.S. low-access).

How Hamilton County compares nationally

Hamilton County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 13.7% low-access share that beats 29% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,224).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Hamilton County's lower-band USDA tier split

3 census tracts grouped by USDA classification .

Food access tier distribution for Hamilton County, IL USDA-defined food-access tiers: 2 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 3 tracts evaluated. 2 tracts adequate (66.7%) 1 tracts limited (33.3%) Adequate 67% Limited 33% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Hamilton County, IL
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Hamilton County has 1 urban and 2 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Hamilton County vs nearby low low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Illinois, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · lower low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Hamilton County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts3
Atlas Population (2010 basis)8,457
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population1,162
Low-Access Share13.7%below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population286

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Hamilton County
IndicatorValue
Population7,916
Median Household Income$65,746
Poverty Rate12.1%below the national average
SNAP Households516
SNAP Participation Rate15.2%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle5.4%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.5%

SNAP retailers in Hamilton County

Hamilton County has 6 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 4 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 3 locations (50% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Combination Grocery/Other · 3

  • dollar general 1105, mcleansboro
  • dollar general 21072, dahlgren
  • family dollar 12571, mcleansboro

Convenience Store · 1

  • huck's 130, mc leansboro

Fruits/Veg Specialty · 1

  • kg's fruit & vegetable mkt, mcleansboro

Supermarket · 1

  • food park, mcleansboro

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Illinois

One of 101 counties in Illinois, 6 are shown here.

Compare Hamilton County vs Adams County → · All Illinois counties →

Hamilton County inside a lower low-access state context

Hamilton County sits inside Illinois (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Hamilton County, IL are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 17065. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.