Signature · 34.5% low-access (80th pct)

Brown County, IL

Brown County sits in the upper national band on low-access (34.5%, +12.4 pts vs U.S.), with SNAP/vehicle context from ACS 2024.

34.5%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
12.1%
on SNAP
6K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 IL

USDA FARA access plate

County Brown County, IL

LA-ELEVATED · ABOVE-NATIONAL · LILA-NONE · SNAP-TYPICAL · VEH-TYPICAL · DENSITY-CLEAR

  • LA-ELEVATED 34.5% low-access
  • ABOVE-NATIONAL +12.4 pts vs US
  • LILA-NONE 0 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-TYPICAL 12.1% SNAP
  • VEH-TYPICAL 8.5% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-CLEAR 0% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Lake County ( -0.1 pts)

Upper-band low-access

Brown County sits in the upper national band (34.5%, #623 of 3,079).

#623
national by low-access %
#20
in IL
1
low-access tracts
718
food-desert residents

Upper-band counties often pair elevated low-access with clustered LILA tracts. Low access = >1 mile urban / >10 miles rural.

Signature read: 34.5% low-access (80th pct) (+12.4 pts vs U.S. low-access).

How Brown County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Brown County's 34.5% low-access share is elevated, higher than 80% of them and ranked #628 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Brown County's elevated USDA tier split

2 census tracts grouped by USDA classification .

Food access tier distribution for Brown County, IL USDA-defined food-access tiers: 1 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 2 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts adequate (50.0%) 1 tracts limited (50.0%) Adequate 50% Limited 50% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Brown County, IL
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Brown County has 1 urban and 1 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Brown County vs nearby high low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Illinois, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · elevated low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Brown County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts2
Atlas Population (2010 basis)6,937
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population2,392
Low-Access Share34.5%well above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population718

ACS 2024 · lower SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Brown County
IndicatorValue
Population6,322
Median Household Income$67,917
Poverty Rate9.2%below the national average
SNAP Households247
SNAP Participation Rate12.1%near the national average
Households Without a Vehicle8.5%near the national average
Group-Quarters Population30.6%

Slim SNAP store book in Brown County

Brown County has 4 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 3 store categories. Supermarket lead with 2 locations (50% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Supermarket · 2

  • dorothy's market, mount sterling
  • mt sterling iga, mt sterling

Combination Grocery/Other · 1

  • dollar general 1110, mount sterling

Convenience Store · 1

  • casey's general store 3256, mount sterling

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Illinois

One of 101 counties in Illinois, 6 are shown here.

Compare Brown County vs Adams County → · All Illinois counties →

Brown County inside a higher low-access state context

Brown County sits inside Illinois (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Brown County, IL are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 17009. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.