Signature · 1.3% low-access (4th pct)

Henderson County, IL

Henderson County lands in the lower national band on low-access (1.3%); supermarket distance is less binding than in the upper band, though local tracts can still diverge.

1.3%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
13.8%
on SNAP
6K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 IL

USDA FARA access plate

County Henderson County, IL

LA-ADEQUATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-NONE · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-OK · DENSITY-CLEAR

  • LA-ADEQUATE 1.3% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -20.8 pts vs US
  • LILA-NONE 0 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-HEAVY 13.8% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 4.4% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-CLEAR 0% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Cumberland County ( -0.5 pts)

Lower-band low-access

Henderson County lands in the lower national band (1.3%, #2,994 of 3,079); local tracts can still diverge from the county mean.

#2,994
national by low-access %
#100
in IL
0
low-access tracts
36
food-desert residents

Lower-band county means still leave tract outliers on the table below.

Signature read: 1.3% low-access (4th pct) (-20.8 pts vs U.S. low-access).

How Henderson County compares nationally

Food access in Henderson County compares favorably nationally: its 1.3% low-access share is lower than the vast majority of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, higher than only 4% of them (rank #2,996).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Henderson County's lower-band USDA tier split

3 census tracts grouped by USDA classification .

Food access tier distribution for Henderson County, IL USDA-defined food-access tiers: 3 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 3 tracts evaluated. 3 tracts adequate (100.0%) Adequate 100% Limited 0% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Henderson County, IL
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Henderson County has 0 urban and 3 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Henderson County vs nearby low low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Illinois, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · lower low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Henderson County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts3
Atlas Population (2010 basis)7,331
Low-Access Tracts0
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population99
Low-Access Share1.3%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population36

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Henderson County
IndicatorValue
Population6,193
Median Household Income$62,227
Poverty Rate13.9%near the national average
SNAP Households374
SNAP Participation Rate13.8%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle4.4%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.0%

Slim SNAP store book in Henderson County

Henderson County has 5 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 3 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 2 locations (40% of the total), followed by medium grocery store.

Convenience Store · 2

  • ayerco convenience center 17, carman
  • phillips 66, oquawka

Medium Grocery Store · 2

  • oquawka fisher food center, oquawka
  • stronghurst foods, stronghurst

Combination Grocery/Other · 1

  • dollar general 13750, oquawka

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Illinois

One of 101 counties in Illinois, 6 are shown here.

Compare Henderson County vs Adams County → · All Illinois counties →

Henderson County inside a lower low-access state context

Henderson County sits inside Illinois (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Henderson County, IL are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 17071. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.