Signature · 2 LILA tracts (33.3% of tracts)

Mason County, IL

Mason County's signature pressure is desert tracts: 2 LILA tracts (33.3% of the book) alongside 35.6% low-access.

35.6%
low-access pop.
2
food-desert tracts
15.5%
on SNAP
13K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 IL

USDA FARA access plate

County Mason County, IL

LA-ELEVATED · ABOVE-NATIONAL · LILA-POCKET · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-TYPICAL · DENSITY-DENSE

  • LA-ELEVATED 35.6% low-access
  • ABOVE-NATIONAL +13.5 pts vs US
  • LILA-POCKET 2 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-HEAVY 15.5% SNAP
  • VEH-TYPICAL 7.9% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-DENSE 33% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Macon County (+ 0.4 pts)

Upper-band low-access

Mason County sits in the upper national band (35.6%, #568 of 3,079) with 2 LILA tracts.

#568
national by low-access %
#18
in IL
3
low-access tracts
2K
food-desert residents

Upper-band counties often pair elevated low-access with clustered LILA tracts. Low access = >1 mile urban / >10 miles rural.

Signature read: 2 LILA tracts (33.3% of tracts) .

How Mason County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Mason County's 35.6% low-access share is elevated, higher than 82% of them and ranked #570 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Mason County's elevated USDA tier split

6 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 2 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Mason County, IL USDA-defined food-access tiers: 3 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 2 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 6 tracts evaluated. 3 tracts adequate (50.0%) 1 tracts limited (16.7%) 2 tracts severe / food desert (33.3%) Adequate 50% Limited 17% Severe 33% Food-access tier distribution: Mason County, IL
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Mason County has 1 urban and 5 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Mason County vs nearby high low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Illinois, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · elevated low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Mason County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts6
Atlas Population (2010 basis)14,666
Low-Access Tracts3
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)2
Low-Access Population5,225
Low-Access Share35.6%well above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population1,942

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Mason County
IndicatorValue
Population12,745
Median Household Income$62,845
Poverty Rate14.8%near the national average
SNAP Households898
SNAP Participation Rate15.5%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle7.9%near the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.8%

SNAP retailers in Mason County

Mason County has 15 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 4 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 7 locations (47% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 7

  • casey's general store 1394, manito
  • casey's general store 1702, havana
  • casey's general store 1713, mason city
  • circle k 4701225, havana
  • country general, manito
  • mason city bo, mason city
  • thorntons 367, havana

Combination Grocery/Other · 6

  • cvs pharmacy 7610, havana
  • dollar general 10034, manito
  • dollar general 2219, havana
  • dollar general 3474, mason city
  • dollar general 21266, kilbourne
  • dollar general 25021, havana

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • mason city market, mason city

Super Store · 1

  • county market 447, havana

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Illinois

One of 101 counties in Illinois, 6 are shown here.

Compare Mason County vs Adams County → · All Illinois counties →

Counties near Mason County's elevated low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Mason County, both outside Illinois so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside IL (35.6% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside IL (15.5% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Mason County inside a higher low-access state context

Mason County sits inside Illinois (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Mason County, IL are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 17125. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.