Signature · 36.5% SNAP (100th pct in WV)

McDowell County, WV

McDowell County stands out on SNAP (36.5%, +24.4 pts vs U.S.) with 3.3% low-access from USDA FARA 2019.

3.3%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
36.5%
on SNAP
18K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 WV

USDA FARA access plate

County McDowell County, WV

LA-ADEQUATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-NONE · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-GAP · DENSITY-CLEAR

  • LA-ADEQUATE 3.3% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -18.8 pts vs US
  • LILA-NONE 0 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-HEAVY 36.5% SNAP
  • VEH-GAP 10.7% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-CLEAR 0% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Lincoln County ( -0.3 pts)

Lower-band low-access

McDowell County lands in the lower national band (3.3%, #2,896 of 3,079); local tracts can still diverge from the county mean.

#2,896
national by low-access %
#48
in WV
0
low-access tracts
436
food-desert residents

Lower-band county means still leave tract outliers on the table below.

Signature read: 36.5% SNAP (100th pct in WV) (+24.4 pts vs U.S. SNAP) .

How McDowell County compares nationally

Food access in McDowell County compares favorably nationally: its 3.3% low-access share is lower than the vast majority of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, higher than only 7% of them (rank #2,902).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

McDowell County's lower-band USDA tier split

8 census tracts grouped by USDA classification .

Food access tier distribution for McDowell County, WV USDA-defined food-access tiers: 8 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 8 tracts evaluated. 8 tracts adequate (100.0%) Adequate 100% Limited 0% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: McDowell County, WV
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, McDowell County has 0 urban and 8 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

McDowell County vs nearby low low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in West Virginia, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · lower low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for McDowell County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts8
Atlas Population (2010 basis)22,113
Low-Access Tracts0
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population734
Low-Access Share3.3%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population436

ACS 2024 · elevated SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for McDowell County
IndicatorValue
Population17,943
Median Household Income$31,559
Poverty Rate34.2%well above the national average
SNAP Households2,360
SNAP Participation Rate36.5%well above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle10.7%above the national average
Group-Quarters Population12.2%

Thick SNAP store book in McDowell County

McDowell County has 34 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 6 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 19 locations (56% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 19

  • 3g maybeury mart llc, maybeury
  • brewster's service station, cucumber
  • coalwood grill & grocery, welch
  • d & d service center & convenience mart, bradshaw
  • ellers kwikstop, keystone
  • gary bantam market, gary
  • hillbilly market# 6, war
  • little general 5400, bradshaw
  • little general store 7750, iaeger
  • little general store inc 7725, welch
  • little general store inc 7730, welch
  • little general store inc 7735, roderfield
  • newberry food & fuel inc, iaeger
  • ol' country store of west virginia, newhall
  • ol' country store of west virginia llc, war
  • panther cash and carry inc., panther
  • small town river mart, iaeger
  • walali, northfork
  • welch bantam market, welch

Combination Grocery/Other · 9

  • dollar general 0910, iaeger
  • dollar general 23479, wilcoe
  • dollar general 24502, paynesville
  • dollar general 6173, bradshaw
  • dollar general 9156, welch
  • dollar general 932, war
  • family dollar 12109, bradshaw
  • family dollar store 3473, welch
  • family dollar store 939, northfork

Farmers' Market · 2

  • economic development greater east (edge), inc, berwind
  • go growcery market, welch

Supermarket · 2

  • grants supermarket 9, war
  • save a lot 106, welch

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • salyers family market, iaeger

Super Store · 1

  • goodsons 1, welch

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in West Virginia

One of 54 counties in West Virginia, 6 are shown here.

Compare McDowell County vs Barbour County → · All West Virginia counties →

Counties near McDowell County's lower low-access or SNAP band

SNAP-led peer set first for McDowell County (36.5%), with low-access neighbours deduped against it, both outside West Virginia.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside WV (3.3% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside WV (36.5% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

McDowell County inside a lower low-access state context

McDowell County sits inside West Virginia (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for McDowell County, WV are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 54047. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.