County food-access profile · Kansas

Osborne County, KS

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Osborne County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

23.1%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
8.2%
on SNAP
3K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 KS

The food-access picture

23.1% of Osborne County residents live in a low-access area, though none of its tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold.

1
low-access tracts
305
food-desert residents
2.3%
households, no vehicle
8.4%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Osborne County's low-access share at 23.1%, above the national share. 1 of the county's 1 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 892 people. None of them meet the low-income condition that would additionally classify them as food deserts.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Osborne County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Osborne County's 23.1% low-access share is elevated, higher than 54% of them and ranked #1,444 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Osborne County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 1 census tracts in Osborne County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Osborne County, KS USDA-defined food-access tiers: 0 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 1 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts limited (100.0%) Adequate 0% Limited 100% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Osborne County, KS
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Osborne County vs. other Kansas counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Kansas

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Osborne County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts1
Atlas Population (2010 basis)3,858
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population892
Low-Access Share23.1%near the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population305

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Osborne County
IndicatorValue
Population3,452
Median Household Income$63,011
Poverty Rate8.4%well below the national average
SNAP Households129
SNAP Participation Rate8.2%below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle2.3%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population3.2%
SNAP participation in Osborne County 8.2%

About 8.2% of Osborne County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 23.1% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 8.2% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 129 households here.
  • 2.3% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • Median household income is $63,011 with a 8.4% poverty rate.

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Osborne County

above the national share

A further 1 tract is low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 1.

An estimated 892 residents, roughly 23.1% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 305 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

SNAP retailers in Osborne County

Osborne County has 6 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 3 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 3 locations (50% of the total), followed by large grocery store.

Convenience Store · 3

  • alta 6209, downs
  • alta 6210, osborne
  • casey's 4548, osborne

Large Grocery Store · 2

  • downs super foods, downs
  • girards iga, osborne

Combination Grocery/Other · 1

  • dollar general 7291, osborne

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Kansas

Compare Osborne County vs Allen County → · All Kansas counties →

Food access nationally, Kansas in context

Osborne County sits inside Kansas (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Osborne County has low food access?
23.1% of residents in Osborne County, KS live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Osborne County?
8.2% of households in Osborne County receive SNAP, covering 129 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Osborne County?
The poverty rate in Osborne County, KS is 8.4%, with a median household income of $63,011 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Osborne County a food desert?
0 of Osborne County's 1 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). No tracts here meet both conditions in the 2019 Atlas.
What share of Osborne County households lack a vehicle?
2.3% of households in Osborne County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.