Signature · 12.9% SNAP (11th pct in WV)

Putnam County, WV

Putnam County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.

18.1%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
12.9%
on SNAP
57K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 WV

USDA FARA access plate

County Putnam County, WV

LA-MODERATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-NONE · SNAP-TYPICAL · VEH-OK · DENSITY-CLEAR

  • LA-MODERATE 18.1% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -4.0 pts vs US
  • LILA-NONE 0 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-TYPICAL 12.9% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 5.0% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-CLEAR 0% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Mason County ( -0.1 pts)

The food-access picture

According to the USDA Food Access Research Atlas, Putnam County ranks #1,852 of 3,079 U.S. counties by low-access share and #24 of 52 counties in WV (18.1% low-access).

#1,852
national by low-access %
#24
in WV
4
low-access tracts
2K
food-desert residents

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA).

Signature read: 12.9% SNAP (11th pct in WV) (+0.8 pts vs U.S. SNAP) .

How Putnam County compares nationally

Putnam County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 18.1% low-access share that beats 41% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #1,854).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Putnam County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

10 census tracts grouped by USDA classification .

Food access tier distribution for Putnam County, WV USDA-defined food-access tiers: 6 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 4 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 10 tracts evaluated. 6 tracts adequate (60.0%) 4 tracts limited (40.0%) Adequate 60% Limited 40% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Putnam County, WV
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Putnam County has 4 urban and 6 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Putnam County low-access neighbourhood

Poles + nearest peers in West Virginia, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Putnam County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts10
Atlas Population (2010 basis)55,486
Low-Access Tracts4
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population10,063
Low-Access Share18.1%below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population2,224

ACS 2024 · lower SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Putnam County
IndicatorValue
Population57,177
Median Household Income$79,527
Poverty Rate10.6%below the national average
SNAP Households2,998
SNAP Participation Rate12.9%near the national average
Households Without a Vehicle5.0%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population0.6%

Thick SNAP store book in Putnam County

Putnam County has 62 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 7 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 31 locations (50% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 31

  • buffalo tiger mart 184, buffalo
  • clark's pump-n-shop 13, winfield
  • eleanor exxon, eleanor
  • go mart 25, hurricane
  • go mart 43, teays
  • go mart 80, hurricane
  • go mart 83, poca
  • hill quick stop, red house
  • little general 5015, winfield
  • little general 5100, hurricane
  • little general 5102, hurricane
  • little general 5105, hurricane
  • one stop 8135, nitro
  • par mar store 17, hurricane
  • par mar store 182, hurricane
  • par mar store 222, saint albans
  • pilot travel center 243, nitro
  • poca quick stop, poca
  • rock branch exxon 122, poca
  • speedway 9328, hurricane
  • sheetz 433, hurricane
  • sheetz 467, hurricane
  • sheetz 494, scott depot
  • sheetz 517, poca
  • speedway 9233, nitro
  • speedway 9352, scott depot
  • speedway 9363, winfield
  • speedway 9384, culloden
  • stokes grocery inc., buffalo
  • ta hurricane 149, hurricane
  • winfield quick stop, winfield

Combination Grocery/Other · 21

  • cvs pharmacy 7124, hurricane
  • call's meat market, hurricane
  • dollar general 10429, buffalo
  • dollar general 0612, hurricane
  • dollar general 2092, nitro
  • dollar general 22896, eleanor
  • dollar general 30055, winfield
  • dollar general 30577, hurricane
  • dollar general 31066, scott depot
  • dollar general 3334, teays
  • dollar general 4830, poca
  • dollar general 6080, winfield
  • dollar tree 1018, hurricane
  • dollar tree 4980, hurricane
  • fruth pharmacy 10, hurricane
  • fruth pharmacy 13, winfield
  • fruth pharmacy 23, scott depot
  • walgreens 12678, hurricane
  • walgreens 17274, eleanor
  • walgreens 17409, hurricane
  • yoyogi market, hurricane

Super Store · 3

  • kroger 794, scott depot
  • target store t2897, hurricane
  • walmart 4277, hurricane

Supermarket · 3

  • aldi 81, hurricane
  • piggly wiggly of eleanor, eleanor
  • poca supermarket, poca

Medium Grocery Store · 2

  • blankenship grocery, buffalo
  • farmers meats & deli, llc, winfield

Large Grocery Store · 1

  • save a lot, scott depot

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • joe's farm meat mkt., hurricane

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in West Virginia

One of 54 counties in West Virginia, 6 are shown here.

Compare Putnam County vs Barbour County → · All West Virginia counties →

Nationwide peers for Putnam County's low-access or SNAP share

SNAP-led peer set first for Putnam County (12.9%), with low-access neighbours deduped against it, both outside West Virginia.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside WV (18.1% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside WV (12.9% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Food access nationally, West Virginia in context

Putnam County sits inside West Virginia (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Putnam County, WV are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 54079. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.