Signature · 17.3% SNAP (80th pct in IL)

Fulton County, IL

Fulton County stands out on SNAP (17.3%, +5.2 pts vs U.S.) with 11.1% low-access from USDA FARA 2019.

11.1%
low-access pop.
2
food-desert tracts
17.3%
on SNAP
33K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 IL

USDA FARA access plate

County Fulton County, IL

LA-MODERATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-POCKET · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-OK · DENSITY-MIXED

  • LA-MODERATE 11.1% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -11.0 pts vs US
  • LILA-POCKET 2 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-HEAVY 17.3% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 5.3% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-MIXED 17% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Douglas County (+ 0.7 pts)

Lower-band low-access

Fulton County lands in the lower national band (11.1%, #2,402 of 3,079); local tracts can still diverge from the county mean.

#2,402
national by low-access %
#85
in IL
3
low-access tracts
2K
food-desert residents

Lower-band county means still leave tract outliers on the table below.

Signature read: 17.3% SNAP (80th pct in IL) (+5.2 pts vs U.S. SNAP) .

How Fulton County compares nationally

Fulton County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 11.1% low-access share that beats 23% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,404).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Fulton County's lower-band USDA tier split

12 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 2 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Fulton County, IL USDA-defined food-access tiers: 9 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 2 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 12 tracts evaluated. 9 tracts adequate (75.0%) 1 tracts limited (8.3%) 2 tracts severe / food desert (16.7%) Adequate 75% Limited 8% Severe 17% Food-access tier distribution: Fulton County, IL
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Fulton County has 3 urban and 9 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Fulton County vs nearby low low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Illinois, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · lower low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Fulton County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts12
Atlas Population (2010 basis)37,069
Low-Access Tracts3
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)2
Low-Access Population4,103
Low-Access Share11.1%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population1,677

ACS 2024 · elevated SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Fulton County
IndicatorValue
Population33,020
Median Household Income$60,599
Poverty Rate13.2%near the national average
SNAP Households2,393
SNAP Participation Rate17.3%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle5.3%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population6.4%

Thick SNAP store book in Fulton County

Fulton County has 31 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 6 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 14 locations (45% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 14

  • 1 stop shop, astoria
  • bp to go, cuba
  • casey's 4509, lewistown
  • casey's general store 1615, cuba
  • casey's general store 1632, saint david
  • casey's general store 2043, farmington
  • casey's general store 2076, canton
  • casey's general store 2932, canton
  • caseys general store 1275, avon
  • circle k 4701214, canton
  • circle k 4701415, farmington
  • lewistown mart, lewistown
  • rekhanandi corporation, ipava
  • table grove food & liquor, table grove

Combination Grocery/Other · 9

  • dollar general 2399, lewistown
  • dollar general 2415, canton
  • dollar general 12400, cuba
  • dollar general 16017, astoria
  • dollar general 20180, table grove
  • dollar general 24370, avon
  • dollar general 7738, farmington
  • dollar tree 4029, canton
  • walgreens 09920, canton

Super Store · 5

  • county market 453, farmington
  • county market 458, lewistown
  • hy-vee foods 1047, canton
  • kroger j-317 317, canton
  • walmart 1713, canton

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • harvester meat co., canton

Small Grocery Store · 1

  • hamm's astoria meat market llc, astoria

Supermarket · 1

  • aldi 68036 68036, canton

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Illinois

One of 101 counties in Illinois, 6 are shown here.

Compare Fulton County vs Adams County → · All Illinois counties →

Counties near Fulton County's lower low-access or SNAP band

SNAP-led peer set first for Fulton County (17.3%), with low-access neighbours deduped against it, both outside Illinois.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside IL (11.1% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside IL (17.3% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Fulton County inside a lower low-access state context

Fulton County sits inside Illinois (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Fulton County, IL are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 17057. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.