County food-access profile · South Carolina
Hampton County, SC
Hampton County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.
- 12.7%
- low-access pop.
- 1
- food-desert tracts
- 19.4%
- on SNAP
- 18K
- residents (ACS 2024)
The food-access picture
12.7% of Hampton County residents live in a low-access area, and 1 of its 5 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.
- 1
- low-access tracts
- 1K
- food-desert residents
- 11.0%
- households, no vehicle
- 20.7%
- below poverty line
Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).
Hampton County's low-access share sits near the national share, at 12.7% per the USDA Atlas. 1 of the county's 5 census tracts are flagged low-access, covering roughly 2,685 residents who live far from a supermarket. 1 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 1,383 low-income residents.
How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts
The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.
How Hampton County compares nationally
Hampton County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 12.7% low-access share that beats 27% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,290).
Hampton County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown
All 5 census tracts in Hampton County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).
Hampton County vs. other South Carolina counties
Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in South Carolina
- Hampton 12.7
Hampton County, SC
12.7 % low-access
- Abbeville
Abbeville County, SC
20.4 % low-access
- Aiken
Aiken County, SC
29.1 % low-access
- Allendale 2.3
Allendale County, SC
2.3 % low-access
- Anderson
Anderson County, SC
36.1 % low-access
- Bamberg
Bamberg County, SC
27.1 % low-access
Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Census Tracts | 5 |
| Atlas Population (2010 basis) | 21,090 |
| Low-Access Tracts | 1 |
| Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access) | 1 |
| Low-Access Population | 2,685 |
| Low-Access Share | 12.7%well below the national average |
| Low-Income & Low-Access Population | 1,383 |
Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Population | 18,254 |
| Median Household Income | $44,711 |
| Poverty Rate | 20.7%above the national average |
| SNAP Households | 1,401 |
| SNAP Participation Rate | 19.4%well above the national average |
| Households Without a Vehicle | 11.0%above the national average |
| Group-Quarters Population | 2.2% |
About 19.4% of Hampton County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).
What this means
- 12.7% of residents are low-access, near the national share for U.S. counties.
- 19.4% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 1,401 households here.
- 11.0% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
- 1 tract meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).
USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).
What the food-access data shows for Hampton County
near the national share
1 of Hampton County's 5 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 20.0% of all its tracts.
An estimated 2,685 residents, roughly 12.7% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.
Of those, 1,383 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.
The remaining 4 tracts (80.0%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.
SNAP retailers in Hampton County
Hampton County has 29 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 6 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 13 locations (45% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.
Convenience Store · 13
- bobops 1, estill
- bobops 2, estill
- gate service station 302, hampton
- hampton food corner, hampton
- love's travel stop 740, yemassee
- midway express, varnville
- nixville country store, estill
- nouria 315 yemassee highway 881, yemassee
- pops 321, hampton
- scotia food mart-1 no, estill
- snappy food mart, yemassee
- tiger express (coastal) 2, brunson
- tiger express 5, varnville
Combination Grocery/Other · 10
- cvs pharmacy 3861, hampton
- dollar general 6140, hampton
- dollar general 6356, estill
- dollar general 9940, yemassee
- dollar general 12876, varnville
- dollar general 25213, hampton
- dollar tree 7380, hampton
- family dollar store 1515, estill
- family dollar store 189, hampton
- family dollar store 5874, yemassee
Supermarket · 3
- food lion 2221, hampton
- galaxy food 3437, estill
- piggly wiggly 186, hampton
Food Buying Co-op · 1
- huspah feed the need, hampton
Large Grocery Store · 1
- tuten's fresh market, hampton
Seafood Specialty · 1
- clifton seafood market llc, yemassee
Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.
Other Counties in South Carolina
Compare Hampton County vs Abbeville County → · All South Carolina counties →
Food access nationally, South Carolina in context
Hampton County sits inside South Carolina (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context
Understand the Data
Frequently Asked Questions
What share of Hampton County has low food access? ▼
What is the SNAP participation rate in Hampton County? ▼
What is the poverty rate in Hampton County? ▼
Is Hampton County a food desert? ▼
What share of Hampton County households lack a vehicle? ▼
Data Sources & Methodology
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas
U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs
Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →
Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).
Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.