County food-access profile · Alaska

Aleutians West Census Area, AK

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Aleutians West Census Area residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

21.4%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
4.8%
on SNAP
5K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 AK

The food-access picture

21.4% of Aleutians West Census Area residents live in a low-access area, and 1 of its 2 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

1
low-access tracts
434
food-desert residents
5.3%
households, no vehicle
11.3%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Aleutians West Census Area's low-access share at 21.4%, above the national share. 1 of the county's 2 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 1,190 people. 1 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 434 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Aleutians West Census Area compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Aleutians West Census Area's 21.4% low-access share is elevated, higher than 50% of them and ranked #1,574 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Aleutians West Census Area: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 2 census tracts in Aleutians West Census Area, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Aleutians West Census Area, AK USDA-defined food-access tiers: 1 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 2 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts adequate (50.0%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (50.0%) Adequate 50% Limited 0% Severe 50% Food-access tier distribution: Aleutians West Census Area, AK
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Aleutians West Census Area vs. other Alaska counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Alaska

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Aleutians West Census Area
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts2
Atlas Population (2010 basis)5,561
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population1,190
Low-Access Share21.4%near the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population434

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Aleutians West Census Area
IndicatorValue
Population5,235
Median Household Income$135,500
Poverty Rate11.3%below the national average
SNAP Households46
SNAP Participation Rate4.8%well below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle5.3%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population36.1%
SNAP participation in Aleutians West Census Area 4.8%

About 4.8% of Aleutians West Census Area households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 21.4% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 4.8% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 46 households here.
  • 5.3% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 1 tract meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Aleutians West Census Area

above the national share

1 of Aleutians West Census Area's 2 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 50.0% of all its tracts.

An estimated 1,190 residents, roughly 21.4% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 434 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 1 tract (50.0%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Aleutians West Census Area

Aleutians West Census Area has 6 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 4 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 3 locations (50% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 3

  • atka native store, tka
  • st. george canteen, st. george island
  • three bears alaska dutch harbor 132, unalaska

Combination Grocery/Other · 1

  • aleut community store, saint paul island

Super Store · 1

  • three bears alaska dutch harbor 130, dutch harbor

Supermarket · 1

  • safeway 1834, unalaska

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Alaska

Compare Aleutians West Census Area vs Aleutians East Borough → · All Alaska counties →

Food access nationally, Alaska in context

Aleutians West Census Area sits inside Alaska (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Aleutians West Census Area has low food access?
21.4% of residents in Aleutians West Census Area, AK live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Aleutians West Census Area?
4.8% of households in Aleutians West Census Area receive SNAP, covering 46 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Aleutians West Census Area?
The poverty rate in Aleutians West Census Area, AK is 11.3%, with a median household income of $135,500 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Aleutians West Census Area a food desert?
1 of Aleutians West Census Area's 2 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Aleutians West Census Area households lack a vehicle?
5.3% of households in Aleutians West Census Area have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.