County food-access profile · Georgia
Appling County, GA
Appling County sits among the counties with the widest food-access gaps the USDA tracks, most residents here live well outside a comfortable walk or drive to a supermarket. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.
- 47.8%
- low-access pop.
- 3
- food-desert tracts
- 19.6%
- on SNAP
- 18K
- residents (ACS 2024)
The food-access picture
47.8% of Appling County residents live in a low-access area, and 3 of its 5 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.
- 4
- low-access tracts
- 4K
- food-desert residents
- 6.3%
- households, no vehicle
- 22.5%
- below poverty line
Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).
Appling County carries one of the more serious food-access burdens the USDA Atlas tracks: its low-access share of 47.8% is well above the national share. 4 of the county's 5 census tracts fall into that category, areas where residents live far from a supermarket, covering about 8,709 people. 3 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 4,232 low-income residents.
How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts
The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.
How Appling County compares nationally
Appling County sits among the nation's most food-access-constrained counties: its 47.8% low-access share outpaces 93% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, ranking #230 most-affected nationwide.
Appling County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown
All 5 census tracts in Appling County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).
Appling County vs. other Georgia counties
Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Georgia
- Appling
Appling County, GA
47.8 % low-access
- Atkinson 23.5
Atkinson County, GA
23.5 % low-access
- Bacon 3.3
Bacon County, GA
3.3 % low-access
- Baker
Baker County, GA
61.3 % low-access
- Baldwin
Baldwin County, GA
24.6 % low-access
- Banks 1.8
Banks County, GA
1.8 % low-access
Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Census Tracts | 5 |
| Atlas Population (2010 basis) | 18,236 |
| Low-Access Tracts | 4 |
| Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access) | 3 |
| Low-Access Population | 8,709 |
| Low-Access Share | 47.8%well above the national average |
| Low-Income & Low-Access Population | 4,232 |
Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Population | 18,493 |
| Median Household Income | $46,651 |
| Poverty Rate | 22.5%well above the national average |
| SNAP Households | 1,406 |
| SNAP Participation Rate | 19.6%well above the national average |
| Households Without a Vehicle | 6.3%below the national average |
| Group-Quarters Population | 2.7% |
About 19.6% of Appling County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).
What this means
- 47.8% of residents are low-access, well above the national share for U.S. counties.
- 19.6% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 1,406 households here.
- 6.3% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
- 3 tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).
USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).
What the food-access data shows for Appling County
well above the national share
3 of Appling County's 5 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 60.0% of all its tracts.
A further 1 tract is low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 4.
An estimated 8,709 residents, roughly 47.8% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.
Of those, 4,232 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.
The remaining 1 tract (20.0%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.
SNAP retailers in Appling County
Appling County has 32 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 6 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 17 locations (53% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.
Convenience Store · 17
- 3-way corner store, baxley
- baxley food mart, baxley
- bell smith food mart, baxley
- country convenience/petro express, baxley
- discount corner, baxley
- express stop, baxley
- fastrac, baxley
- flash foods llc 274105, baxley
- graham county boy mini mart, baxley
- hungry lion, baxley
- jet food store 99, baxley
- joe's qwik stop, baxley
- mj's stop, baxley
- murphy usa 7850, baxley
- parker's surrency 208, surrency
- po-jo's country store 6, baxley
- tienda mexicana la guanajuato, baxley
Combination Grocery/Other · 9
- cvs pharmacy 7294, baxley
- dollar general 10944, baxley
- dollar general 14564, baxley
- dollar general 17761, baxley
- dollar general 20188, surrency
- dollar general 22525, baxley
- dollar tree 4741, baxley
- family dollar store 351, baxley
- seguras taqueria & tienda, baxley
Small Grocery Store · 2
- eason convenience store, baxley
- tienda mexicana girasoles, llc, baxley
Super Store · 2
- harveys supermarket 1655, baxley
- walmart supercenter 5392, baxley
Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1
- baxley meats, baxley
Medium Grocery Store · 1
- circle f meats inc., baxley
Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.
Other Counties in Georgia
Compare Appling County vs Atkinson County → · All Georgia counties →
Food access nationally, Georgia in context
Appling County sits inside Georgia (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context
Understand the Data
Frequently Asked Questions
What share of Appling County has low food access? ▼
What is the SNAP participation rate in Appling County? ▼
What is the poverty rate in Appling County? ▼
Is Appling County a food desert? ▼
What share of Appling County households lack a vehicle? ▼
Data Sources & Methodology
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas
U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs
Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →
Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).
Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.