Signature · 1 LILA tracts (100% of tracts)

Bath County, VA

Bath County's signature pressure is desert tracts: 1 LILA tracts (100% of the book) alongside 21.2% low-access.

21.2%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
10.3%
on SNAP
4K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 VA

USDA FARA access plate

County Bath County, VA

LA-ELEVATED · PHOTO-FINISH · LILA-SINGLE · SNAP-LIGHT · VEH-OK · DENSITY-DENSE

  • LA-ELEVATED 21.2% low-access
  • PHOTO-FINISH -0.9 pts vs US
  • LILA-SINGLE 1 food-desert tract
  • SNAP-LIGHT 10.3% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 4.1% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-DENSE 100% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Richmond city ( -0.1 pts)

The food-access picture

According to the USDA Food Access Research Atlas, Bath County ranks #1,582 of 3,079 U.S. counties by low-access share and #51 of 123 counties in VA (21.2% low-access; 1 food-desert tracts).

#1,582
national by low-access %
#51
in VA
1
low-access tracts
496
food-desert residents

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA).

Signature read: 1 LILA tracts (100% of tracts) .

How Bath County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Bath County's 21.2% low-access share is elevated, higher than 49% of them and ranked #1,582 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Bath County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

1 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 1 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Bath County, VA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 0 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 1 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts severe / food desert (100.0%) Adequate 0% Limited 0% Severe 100% Food-access tier distribution: Bath County, VA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

All 1 of Bath County's tracts are rural in the USDA classification, so every one is judged on the 10-mile test: a resident counts as low-access only when the nearest supermarket is more than 10 miles away.

Bath County low-access neighbourhood

Poles + nearest peers in Virginia, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Bath County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts1
Atlas Population (2010 basis)4,731
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population1,005
Low-Access Share21.2%near the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population496

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Bath County
IndicatorValue
Population4,100
Median Household Income$56,184
Poverty Rate23.8%well above the national average
SNAP Households188
SNAP Participation Rate10.3%below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle4.1%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population4.0%

Slim SNAP store book in Bath County

Bath County has 3 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 2 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 2 locations (67% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Where the store book sits, by town

2 towns share the 3 authorized stores; Hot Springs holds 67% of them. None of the towns has a supermarket or large/medium grocery on the SNAP list.

TownSNAP storesGrocery-grade
Hot Springs2none
Millboro1none

Combination Grocery/Other · 2

  • dollar general 12993, hot springs
  • valley supermarket, hot springs

Convenience Store · 1

  • millboro foodmart 0, millboro

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Virginia

One of 132 counties in Virginia, 6 are shown here.

Compare Bath County vs Accomack County → · All Virginia counties →

Virginia among South Atlantic states

Virginia ranks 8th of 9 South Atlantic states by population-weighted low-access (20.4%). Bath County, at 21.2%, runs 0.8 pts above the Virginia rate.

  1. Georgia 30.9%
  2. South Carolina 28.7%
  3. Delaware 27.3%
  4. Florida 25.1%
  5. North Carolina 22.9%
  6. Maryland 22.7%
  7. West Virginia 21.3%
  8. Virginia 20.4%
  9. District of Columbia 4.6%

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted by state; divisions per the U.S. Census Bureau. National state map

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Bath County, VA are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 51017. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.