USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS CO

Bent County, CO

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Bent County, CO: low-access share, SNAP participation, no-vehicle households, and the Census ACS context that shapes them. Verify with USDA ERS → · Census ACS →

Food access and food desert data

Bent County, CO has a population of 6K, with 73.2% of residents living in low food access areas. SNAP participation stands at 25.1%, and the poverty rate is 27.1%. 1,112 residents are both low-income and live far from grocery stores, a key food desert indicator.

The USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas flags 1 of Bent County's 1 census tracts as low-access, covering 4,071 residents of a 6K total population. That translates to a county-wide low food access share of 73.2%, which measures how many people live more than one mile from the nearest supermarket in urban settings or more than ten miles in rural settings. Because Colorado classifies tracts using the same distance thresholds the USDA applies nationwide, Bent County's figure is directly comparable to peer counties and to the state benchmark.

The food desert signal strengthens when distance is stacked with income. In Bent County, 834 residents are flagged as low-income and more than one mile from a supermarket (the urban threshold), while 278 meet the low-income, ten-mile rural threshold. Those overlapping conditions are the precise combination the USDA uses to designate a food desert tract. Layered context includes a median household income of $45,776, a poverty rate of 27.1%, and SNAP participation covering 453 households — roughly 25.1% of the county — drawn from the Census Bureau American Community Survey five-year estimates.

Transportation is the hidden variable behind most food access gaps. About 7.9% of Bent County households report no vehicle available, meaning any measured distance to a supermarket translates into a real trip on foot, by transit, or by asking for a ride. Group quarters residents — 25.4% of the population — are counted separately because their food access patterns follow an institution rather than a household. With more than 30% of Bent County in a low-access area, the county sits well above the national median and warrants closer review of supermarket siting, SNAP outreach, and transit connections.

Census Tracts

1

USDA-tracked tracts in this county

Year

2019

USDA Food Access Research Atlas vintage

Source

USDA ERS

Food Access Research Atlas

Bent County — USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

Census tracts inside Bent County grouped by USDA distance-and-income classification. Severe tracts meet the low-income, low-access threshold (1mi urban or 10mi rural).

Food access tier distribution for Bent County, CO USDA-defined food-access tiers: 0 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 1 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts limited (100.0%) ≤1mi urban / ≤10mi rural edge of threshold low-income · low-access Adequate 0% Limited 100% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution — Bent County, CO
Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas · 2022 vintage

Bent County — Low-Access vs. Nearby Counties

Share of population in low-income, low-access tracts compared to neighbouring counties.

Low-Access Population Share

Low-Access Population Share Horizontal bar chart of the top 5 items by value (%). Low-Access Population Share Top 5 1. Bent County 73.2% 2. Adams County 24.1% 3. Alamosa County 58.2% 4. Arapahoe County 18.8% 5. Archuleta County 11.3% Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas
SNAP participation in Bent County 25.1%

SNAP enrolled in approximately 25.1% of households — versus a U.S. county-level median in the 12-15% band.

6K
Population
73.2%
Low Food Access
25.1%
SNAP Participation
27.1%
Poverty Rate

Food Access Details

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Bent County
Indicator Value
Census Tracts1
Low Access Tracts1
Low Access Population4,071
Low Access Percentage73.2%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi)834
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi)278

Demographics & Assistance

Census ACS demographic and SNAP data for Bent County
Indicator Value
Population5,561
Median Household Income$45,776
Poverty Rate27.1%
SNAP Households453
SNAP Participation Rate25.1%
Households Without Vehicle7.9%
Group Quarters Population25.4%

High Food Access Concern

Bent County has a low food access rate of 73.2%, meaning a significant portion of the population lives far from a supermarket or grocery store. Additionally, 25.1% of households participate in SNAP.

Transportation & Access Barriers

Households Without Vehicle 7.9%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi) 834
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi) 278
Group Quarters Population 25.4%

Economic Context

Median Household Income $45,776
Poverty Rate 27.1%
SNAP Participation Rate 25.1%
SNAP Households 453

Nearby Counties in Colorado

Compare Bent County vs Adams County →

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of Bent County has low food access?
73.2% of the population in Bent County, CO lives in areas with low food access, meaning they are far from a supermarket or large grocery store.
What is the SNAP participation rate in Bent County?
25.1% of households in Bent County participate in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), covering 453 households.
What is the poverty rate in Bent County?
The poverty rate in Bent County, CO is 27.1%, with a median household income of $45,776.
How many census tracts in Bent County have low food access?
1 out of 1 census tracts in Bent County are classified as having low food access, affecting 4,071 people.
What percentage of Bent County households lack a vehicle?
7.9% of households in Bent County do not have access to a vehicle, which can compound food access challenges.
Is Bent County considered a food desert?
Bent County has 1 low-access census tracts. With over 30% of the population having low food access, food desert conditions are significant.

Data Sources & Methodology

Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas — food desert and low-access indicators. Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates — demographics, income, poverty, SNAP participation, and vehicle access. Low food access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from a supermarket. Data year: 2022.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page