County food-access profile · Kentucky

Boyle County, KY

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Boyle County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

21.6%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
11.9%
on SNAP
31K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 KY

The food-access picture

21.6% of Boyle County residents live in a low-access area, and 1 of its 7 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

3
low-access tracts
2K
food-desert residents
5.8%
households, no vehicle
15.6%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Boyle County's low-access share at 21.6%, above the national share. 3 of the county's 7 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 6,154 people. 1 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 2,085 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Boyle County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Boyle County's 21.6% low-access share is elevated, higher than 50% of them and ranked #1,557 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Boyle County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 7 census tracts in Boyle County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Boyle County, KY USDA-defined food-access tiers: 4 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 2 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 7 tracts evaluated. 4 tracts adequate (57.1%) 2 tracts limited (28.6%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (14.3%) Adequate 57% Limited 29% Severe 14% Food-access tier distribution: Boyle County, KY
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Boyle County vs. other Kentucky counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Kentucky

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Boyle County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts7
Atlas Population (2010 basis)28,432
Low-Access Tracts3
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population6,154
Low-Access Share21.6%near the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population2,085

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Boyle County
IndicatorValue
Population30,941
Median Household Income$61,159
Poverty Rate15.6%near the national average
SNAP Households1,433
SNAP Participation Rate11.9%near the national average
Households Without a Vehicle5.8%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population9.9%
SNAP participation in Boyle County 11.9%

About 11.9% of Boyle County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 21.6% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 11.9% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 1,433 households here.
  • 5.8% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 1 tract meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Boyle County

above the national share

1 of Boyle County's 7 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 14.3% of all its tracts.

A further 2 tracts are low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 3.

An estimated 6,154 residents, roughly 21.6% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 2,085 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 4 tracts (57.1%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Boyle County

Boyle County has 33 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 6 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 17 locations (52% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 17

  • battlefield market, perryville
  • chills quick stop, danville
  • daniyal inc., danville
  • danville marathon, danville
  • fivestar 3000, danville
  • fivestar 3010, danville
  • jc mart n/a, danville
  • kahankrupa llc, danville
  • liberty food mart, danville
  • mg market, danville
  • murphy usa 7578, danville
  • poppa's quik stop 17, danville
  • redi mart 20, junction city
  • redi mart 21, danville
  • shreeji food mart, danville
  • speedway 9580, danville
  • triangle mart, danville

Combination Grocery/Other · 9

  • big lots 3104, danville
  • cvs pharmacy 6335, danville
  • dollar general 11078, junction city
  • dollar general 2312, danville
  • dollar general 3298, danville
  • dollar general 10465, perryville
  • dollar general 13289, danville
  • dollar general 21648, danville
  • dollar tree 1844, danville

Small Grocery Store · 2

  • la juquilita llc, danville
  • shellma's country market l.l.c., gravel switch

Super Store · 2

  • kroger #ms-733 ms-733, danville
  • walmart 692, danville

Supermarket · 2

  • aldi 57, danville
  • save a lot danville 24376, danville

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • vegetable man's country market, junction city

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Kentucky

Compare Boyle County vs Adair County → · All Kentucky counties →

Food access nationally, Kentucky in context

Boyle County sits inside Kentucky (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Boyle County has low food access?
21.6% of residents in Boyle County, KY live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Boyle County?
11.9% of households in Boyle County receive SNAP, covering 1,433 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Boyle County?
The poverty rate in Boyle County, KY is 15.6%, with a median household income of $61,159 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Boyle County a food desert?
1 of Boyle County's 7 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Boyle County households lack a vehicle?
5.8% of households in Boyle County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.