County food-access profile · Wyoming

Carbon County, WY

Carbon County sits among the counties with the widest food-access gaps the USDA tracks, most residents here live well outside a comfortable walk or drive to a supermarket. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.

57.8%
low-access pop.
2
food-desert tracts
4.6%
on SNAP
14K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 WY

The food-access picture

57.8% of Carbon County residents live in a low-access area, and 2 of its 5 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

5
low-access tracts
3K
food-desert residents
6.1%
households, no vehicle
12.2%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

Carbon County carries one of the more serious food-access burdens the USDA Atlas tracks: its low-access share of 57.8% is well above the national share. 5 of the county's 5 census tracts fall into that category, areas where residents live far from a supermarket, covering about 9,174 people. 2 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 3,014 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Carbon County compares nationally

Carbon County sits among the nation's most food-access-constrained counties: its 57.8% low-access share outpaces 96% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, ranking #135 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Carbon County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 5 census tracts in Carbon County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Carbon County, WY USDA-defined food-access tiers: 0 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 3 limited, 2 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 5 tracts evaluated. 3 tracts limited (60.0%) 2 tracts severe / food desert (40.0%) Adequate 0% Limited 60% Severe 40% Food-access tier distribution: Carbon County, WY
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Carbon County vs. other Wyoming counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Wyoming

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Carbon County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts5
Atlas Population (2010 basis)15,885
Low-Access Tracts5
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)2
Low-Access Population9,174
Low-Access Share57.8%well above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population3,014

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Carbon County
IndicatorValue
Population14,463
Median Household Income$70,511
Poverty Rate12.2%below the national average
SNAP Households284
SNAP Participation Rate4.6%well below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle6.1%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population4.1%
SNAP participation in Carbon County 4.6%

About 4.6% of Carbon County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 57.8% of residents are low-access, well above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 4.6% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 284 households here.
  • 6.1% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 2 tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Carbon County

well above the national share

2 of Carbon County's 5 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 40.0% of all its tracts.

A further 3 tracts are low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 5.

An estimated 9,174 residents, roughly 57.8% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 3,014 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

SNAP retailers in Carbon County

Carbon County has 16 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 5 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 9 locations (56% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 9

  • jb's stop-n-shop, medicine bow
  • loaf n jug 750124, rawlins
  • maverik 5060, saratoga
  • maverik, inc 724, rawlins
  • pilot travel center 763, rawlins
  • stinker store 211, rawlins
  • stinker store 213, rawlins
  • stinker store 214, rawlins
  • stinker store 215, rawlins

Combination Grocery/Other · 2

  • family dollar 5599, rawlins
  • family dollar 8433, saratoga

Medium Grocery Store · 2

  • hanna hometown market, hanna
  • the stage stop general store, baggs

Super Store · 2

  • city market 412, rawlins
  • walmart supercenter 4471, rawlins

Supermarket · 1

  • valley foods, saratoga

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Wyoming

Compare Carbon County vs Albany County → · All Wyoming counties →

Food access nationally, Wyoming in context

Carbon County sits inside Wyoming (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Carbon County has low food access?
57.8% of residents in Carbon County, WY live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Carbon County?
4.6% of households in Carbon County receive SNAP, covering 284 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Carbon County?
The poverty rate in Carbon County, WY is 12.2%, with a median household income of $70,511 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Carbon County a food desert?
2 of Carbon County's 5 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Carbon County households lack a vehicle?
6.1% of households in Carbon County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.