USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS NE

Cass County, NE

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Cass County, NE: low-access share, SNAP participation, no-vehicle households, and the Census ACS context that shapes them. Verify with USDA ERS → · Census ACS →

Food access and food desert data

Cass County, NE has a population of 27K, with 7.6% of residents living in low food access areas. SNAP participation stands at 5.2%, and the poverty rate is 5.6%. 607 residents are both low-income and live far from grocery stores, a key food desert indicator.

The USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas flags 1 of Cass County's 7 census tracts as low-access, covering 2,033 residents of a 27K total population. That translates to a county-wide low food access share of 7.6%, which measures how many people live more than one mile from the nearest supermarket in urban settings or more than ten miles in rural settings. Because Nebraska classifies tracts using the same distance thresholds the USDA applies nationwide, Cass County's figure is directly comparable to peer counties and to the state benchmark.

The food desert signal strengthens when distance is stacked with income. In Cass County, 455 residents are flagged as low-income and more than one mile from a supermarket (the urban threshold), while 152 meet the low-income, ten-mile rural threshold. Those overlapping conditions are the precise combination the USDA uses to designate a food desert tract. Layered context includes a median household income of $87,673, a poverty rate of 5.6%, and SNAP participation covering 533 households — roughly 5.2% of the county — drawn from the Census Bureau American Community Survey five-year estimates.

Transportation is the hidden variable behind most food access gaps. About 3.5% of Cass County households report no vehicle available, meaning any measured distance to a supermarket translates into a real trip on foot, by transit, or by asking for a ride. Group quarters residents — 0.9% of the population — are counted separately because their food access patterns follow an institution rather than a household. The county's low-access share sits near or below the typical U.S. county, but tract-level variation can still produce pockets of food desert conditions inside otherwise well-served areas.

Census Tracts

7

USDA-tracked tracts in this county

Year

2019

USDA Food Access Research Atlas vintage

Source

USDA ERS

Food Access Research Atlas

Cass County — USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

Census tracts inside Cass County grouped by USDA distance-and-income classification. Severe tracts meet the low-income, low-access threshold (1mi urban or 10mi rural).

Food access tier distribution for Cass County, NE USDA-defined food-access tiers: 6 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 7 tracts evaluated. 6 tracts adequate (85.7%) 1 tracts limited (14.3%) ≤1mi urban / ≤10mi rural edge of threshold low-income · low-access Adequate 86% Limited 14% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution — Cass County, NE
Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas · 2022 vintage

Cass County — Low-Access vs. Nearby Counties

Share of population in low-income, low-access tracts compared to neighbouring counties.

Low-Access Population Share

Low-Access Population Share Horizontal bar chart of the top 5 items by value (%). Low-Access Population Share Top 5 1. Cass County 7.6% 2. Adams County 32.8% 3. Antelope County 17.2% 4. Arthur County 7.4% 5. Banner County 6.1% Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas
SNAP participation in Cass County 5.2%

SNAP enrolled in approximately 5.2% of households — versus a U.S. county-level median in the 12-15% band.

27K
Population
7.6%
Low Food Access
5.2%
SNAP Participation
5.6%
Poverty Rate

Food Access Details

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Cass County
Indicator Value
Census Tracts7
Low Access Tracts1
Low Access Population2,033
Low Access Percentage7.6%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi)455
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi)152

Demographics & Assistance

Census ACS demographic and SNAP data for Cass County
Indicator Value
Population26,749
Median Household Income$87,673
Poverty Rate5.6%
SNAP Households533
SNAP Participation Rate5.2%
Households Without Vehicle3.5%
Group Quarters Population0.9%

Transportation & Access Barriers

Households Without Vehicle 3.5%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi) 455
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi) 152
Group Quarters Population 0.9%

Economic Context

Median Household Income $87,673
Poverty Rate 5.6%
SNAP Participation Rate 5.2%
SNAP Households 533

Nearby Counties in Nebraska

Compare Cass County vs Adams County →

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of Cass County has low food access?
7.6% of the population in Cass County, NE lives in areas with low food access, meaning they are far from a supermarket or large grocery store.
What is the SNAP participation rate in Cass County?
5.2% of households in Cass County participate in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), covering 533 households.
What is the poverty rate in Cass County?
The poverty rate in Cass County, NE is 5.6%, with a median household income of $87,673.
How many census tracts in Cass County have low food access?
1 out of 7 census tracts in Cass County are classified as having low food access, affecting 2,033 people.
What percentage of Cass County households lack a vehicle?
3.5% of households in Cass County do not have access to a vehicle, which can compound food access challenges.
Is Cass County considered a food desert?
Cass County has 1 low-access census tracts. The USDA defines food deserts at the census tract level based on distance to supermarkets and income levels.

Data Sources & Methodology

Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas — food desert and low-access indicators. Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates — demographics, income, poverty, SNAP participation, and vehicle access. Low food access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from a supermarket. Data year: 2022.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page