Signature · 5.1% SNAP (1st pct in NC)

Chatham County, NC

Chatham County lands in the lower national band on low-access (11.2%); supermarket distance is less binding than in the upper band, though local tracts can still diverge.

11.2%
low-access pop.
4
food-desert tracts
5.1%
on SNAP
80K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 NC

USDA FARA access plate

County Chatham County, NC

LA-MODERATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-POCKET · SNAP-LIGHT · VEH-OK · DENSITY-DENSE

  • LA-MODERATE 11.2% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -10.9 pts vs US
  • LILA-POCKET 4 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-LIGHT 5.1% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 2.6% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-DENSE 31% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Duplin County ( -0.2 pts)

Lower-band low-access

Chatham County lands in the lower national band (11.2%, #2,392 of 3,079); local tracts can still diverge from the county mean.

#2,392
national by low-access %
#59
in NC
5
low-access tracts
3K
food-desert residents

Lower-band county means still leave tract outliers on the table below.

Signature read: 5.1% SNAP (1st pct in NC) (-7 pts vs U.S. SNAP) .

How Chatham County compares nationally

Chatham County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 11.2% low-access share that beats 23% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,400).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Chatham County's lower-band USDA tier split

13 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 4 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Chatham County, NC USDA-defined food-access tiers: 8 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 4 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 13 tracts evaluated. 8 tracts adequate (61.5%) 1 tracts limited (7.7%) 4 tracts severe / food desert (30.8%) Adequate 62% Limited 8% Severe 31% Food-access tier distribution: Chatham County, NC
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Chatham County has 3 urban and 10 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Chatham County vs nearby low low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in North Carolina, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · lower low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Chatham County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts13
Atlas Population (2010 basis)63,505
Low-Access Tracts5
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)4
Low-Access Population7,136
Low-Access Share11.2%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population2,890

ACS 2024 · lower SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Chatham County
IndicatorValue
Population80,151
Median Household Income$94,317
Poverty Rate11.0%below the national average
SNAP Households1,675
SNAP Participation Rate5.1%well below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle2.6%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population0.9%

Thick SNAP store book in Chatham County

Chatham County has 49 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 9 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 20 locations (41% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 20

  • bennett food & grocery, bennett
  • bjc gas and convenience store, goldston
  • circle k 2720294, chapel hill
  • circle k 2723192, siler city
  • circle k 2723298, pittsboro
  • community gas and grocery, moncure
  • fuel & food mart 2034489814, siler city
  • han-dee hugos 258, pittsboro
  • jordan mini mart, moncure
  • murphy express 8563, siler city
  • pittsboro food mart, pittsboro
  • quick 'n' easy 8, siler city
  • quick way mart, siler city
  • refuel 1115, pittsboro
  • refuel 1127, pittsboro
  • refuel 1128, pittsboro
  • refuel 1178, chapel hill
  • refuel 1188, pittsboro
  • sheetz 611, durham
  • speedway 7944, siler city

Combination Grocery/Other · 12

  • cvs pharmacy 7321, chapel hill
  • chatham meat co, siler city
  • dollar general 0880, pittsboro
  • dollar general 4587, siler city
  • dollar general 11580, goldston
  • dollar general 17915, bennett
  • dollar general 21667, siler city
  • dollar tree 1981, siler city
  • dollar tree 5943, chapel hill
  • family dollar 7249, siler city
  • walgreens 11353, siler city
  • walgreens 16142, pittsboro

Super Store · 4

  • harris teeter 137, chapel hill
  • piggly wiggly #15, siler city
  • walmart supercenter 3182, chapel hill
  • walmart supercenter 2845, siler city

Supermarket · 4

  • food lion 1689, siler city
  • food lion 2260, pittsboro
  • food lion 884, pittsboro
  • lowes foods 274, pittsboro

Medium Grocery Store · 3

  • la jalisco, siler city
  • loma linda inc., siler city
  • tienda mexicana la posadita, siler city

Large Grocery Store · 2

  • chatham marketplace, pittsboro
  • compare foods 1, siler city

Small Grocery Store · 2

  • agave general store, siler city
  • ray's supermarket, moncure

Farmers' Market · 1

  • pittsboro farmers' market, pittsboro

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • o'quinn's butcher shop, pittsboro

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in North Carolina

One of 99 counties in North Carolina, 6 are shown here.

Compare Chatham County vs Alamance County → · All North Carolina counties →

Counties near Chatham County's lower low-access or SNAP band

SNAP-led peer set first for Chatham County (5.1%), with low-access neighbours deduped against it, both outside North Carolina.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside NC (11.2% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside NC (5.1% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Chatham County inside a lower low-access state context

Chatham County sits inside North Carolina (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Chatham County, NC are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 37037. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.