County food-access profile · Alabama

Crenshaw County, AL

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Crenshaw County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

29.5%
low-access pop.
2
food-desert tracts
20.8%
on SNAP
13K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 AL

The food-access picture

29.5% of Crenshaw County residents live in a low-access area, and 2 of its 6 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

3
low-access tracts
2K
food-desert residents
7.3%
households, no vehicle
17.9%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Crenshaw County's low-access share at 29.5%, above the national share. 3 of the county's 6 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 4,101 people. 2 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 1,878 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Crenshaw County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Crenshaw County's 29.5% low-access share is elevated, higher than 69% of them and ranked #967 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Crenshaw County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 6 census tracts in Crenshaw County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Crenshaw County, AL USDA-defined food-access tiers: 3 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 2 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 6 tracts evaluated. 3 tracts adequate (50.0%) 1 tracts limited (16.7%) 2 tracts severe / food desert (33.3%) Adequate 50% Limited 17% Severe 33% Food-access tier distribution: Crenshaw County, AL
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Crenshaw County vs. other Alabama counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Alabama

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Crenshaw County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts6
Atlas Population (2010 basis)13,906
Low-Access Tracts3
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)2
Low-Access Population4,101
Low-Access Share29.5%above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population1,878

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Crenshaw County
IndicatorValue
Population13,122
Median Household Income$48,560
Poverty Rate17.9%above the national average
SNAP Households1,087
SNAP Participation Rate20.8%well above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle7.3%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.4%
SNAP participation in Crenshaw County 20.8%

About 20.8% of Crenshaw County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 29.5% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 20.8% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 1,087 households here.
  • 7.3% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 2 tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Crenshaw County

above the national share

2 of Crenshaw County's 6 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 33.3% of all its tracts.

A further 1 tract is low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 3.

An estimated 4,101 residents, roughly 29.5% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 1,878 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 3 tracts (50.0%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Crenshaw County

Crenshaw County has 22 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 7 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 9 locations (41% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 9

  • 29 & main market, dozier
  • brantley one stop, brantley
  • finnway express 507, luverne
  • highland home citgo, highland home
  • marathon food mart, highland home
  • panola lucky dollar, lapine
  • red rock, luverne
  • sunstop 614, brantley
  • tom thumb food store 900018, luverne

Combination Grocery/Other · 7

  • cvs pharmacy 4853, selma
  • dollar general 0720, luverne
  • dollar general 11251, brantley
  • dollar general 8639, highland home
  • dollar general 25321, luverne
  • family dollar 12875, highland home
  • family dollar 2474, luverne

Small Grocery Store · 2

  • beasleys grocery, highland home
  • la mexicana de luverne, luverne

Large Grocery Store · 1

  • old gin creek, brantley

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • nelson grocery and meat, lapine

Super Store · 1

  • luverne super foods dba big bear of luverne inc, luverne

Supermarket · 1

  • food champs 6161, luverne

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Alabama

Compare Crenshaw County vs Autauga County → · All Alabama counties →

Food access nationally, Alabama in context

Crenshaw County sits inside Alabama (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Crenshaw County has low food access?
29.5% of residents in Crenshaw County, AL live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Crenshaw County?
20.8% of households in Crenshaw County receive SNAP, covering 1,087 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Crenshaw County?
The poverty rate in Crenshaw County, AL is 17.9%, with a median household income of $48,560 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Crenshaw County a food desert?
2 of Crenshaw County's 6 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Crenshaw County households lack a vehicle?
7.3% of households in Crenshaw County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.