Signature · 8.2% SNAP (65th pct in MT)

Custer County, MT

Custer County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.

19.5%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
8.2%
on SNAP
12K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 MT

USDA FARA access plate

County Custer County, MT

LA-MODERATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-NONE · SNAP-LIGHT · VEH-OK · DENSITY-CLEAR

  • LA-MODERATE 19.5% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -2.6 pts vs US
  • LILA-NONE 0 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-LIGHT 8.2% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 5.1% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-CLEAR 0% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Missoula County (+ 0.1 pts)

The food-access picture

According to the USDA Food Access Research Atlas, Custer County ranks #1,718 of 3,079 U.S. counties by low-access share and #44 of 56 counties in MT (19.5% low-access).

#1,718
national by low-access %
#44
in MT
2
low-access tracts
531
food-desert residents

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA).

Signature read: 8.2% SNAP (65th pct in MT) (-3.9 pts vs U.S. SNAP) .

How Custer County compares nationally

Custer County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 19.5% low-access share that beats 45% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #1,727).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Custer County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

6 census tracts grouped by USDA classification .

Food access tier distribution for Custer County, MT USDA-defined food-access tiers: 4 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 2 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 6 tracts evaluated. 4 tracts adequate (66.7%) 2 tracts limited (33.3%) Adequate 67% Limited 33% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Custer County, MT
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Custer County has 5 urban and 1 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Custer County low-access neighbourhood

Poles + nearest peers in Montana, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Custer County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts6
Atlas Population (2010 basis)11,699
Low-Access Tracts2
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population2,285
Low-Access Share19.5%below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population531

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Custer County
IndicatorValue
Population11,961
Median Household Income$70,605
Poverty Rate11.3%below the national average
SNAP Households415
SNAP Participation Rate8.2%below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle5.1%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population4.0%

SNAP retailers in Custer County

Custer County has 6 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 3 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 4 locations (67% of the total), followed by super store.

Convenience Store · 4

  • cenex zip trip 59, miles city
  • cenex zip trip 75, miles city
  • franks short stop, miles city
  • town pump of miles city #1 8300, miles city

Super Store · 1

  • walmart 2608, miles city

Supermarket · 1

  • albertsons 0039, miles city

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Montana

One of 55 counties in Montana, 6 are shown here.

Compare Custer County vs Beaverhead County → · All Montana counties →

Nationwide peers for Custer County's low-access or SNAP share

SNAP-led peer set first for Custer County (8.2%), with low-access neighbours deduped against it, both outside Montana.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside MT (19.5% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside MT (8.2% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Food access nationally, Montana in context

Custer County sits inside Montana (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Custer County, MT are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 30017. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.