USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS NC

Davie County, NC

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Davie County, NC: low-access share, SNAP participation, no-vehicle households, and the Census ACS context that shapes them. Verify with USDA ERS → · Census ACS →

Food access and food desert data

Davie County, NC has a population of 43K, with 32.8% of residents living in low food access areas. SNAP participation stands at 10.9%, and the poverty rate is 11.6%. 4,240 residents are both low-income and live far from grocery stores, a key food desert indicator.

The USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas flags 5 of Davie County's 11 census tracts as low-access, covering 14,114 residents of a 43K total population. That translates to a county-wide low food access share of 32.8%, which measures how many people live more than one mile from the nearest supermarket in urban settings or more than ten miles in rural settings. Because North Carolina classifies tracts using the same distance thresholds the USDA applies nationwide, Davie County's figure is directly comparable to peer counties and to the state benchmark.

The food desert signal strengthens when distance is stacked with income. In Davie County, 3,180 residents are flagged as low-income and more than one mile from a supermarket (the urban threshold), while 1,060 meet the low-income, ten-mile rural threshold. Those overlapping conditions are the precise combination the USDA uses to designate a food desert tract. Layered context includes a median household income of $69,105, a poverty rate of 11.6%, and SNAP participation covering 1,787 households — roughly 10.9% of the county — drawn from the Census Bureau American Community Survey five-year estimates.

Transportation is the hidden variable behind most food access gaps. About 5.0% of Davie County households report no vehicle available, meaning any measured distance to a supermarket translates into a real trip on foot, by transit, or by asking for a ride. Group quarters residents — 0.8% of the population — are counted separately because their food access patterns follow an institution rather than a household. With more than 30% of Davie County in a low-access area, the county sits well above the national median and warrants closer review of supermarket siting, SNAP outreach, and transit connections.

Census Tracts

11

USDA-tracked tracts in this county

Year

2019

USDA Food Access Research Atlas vintage

Source

USDA ERS

Food Access Research Atlas

Davie County — USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

Census tracts inside Davie County grouped by USDA distance-and-income classification. Severe tracts meet the low-income, low-access threshold (1mi urban or 10mi rural).

Food access tier distribution for Davie County, NC USDA-defined food-access tiers: 6 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 4 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 11 tracts evaluated. 6 tracts adequate (54.5%) 4 tracts limited (36.4%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (9.1%) ≤1mi urban / ≤10mi rural edge of threshold low-income · low-access Adequate 55% Limited 36% Severe 9% Food-access tier distribution — Davie County, NC
Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas · 2022 vintage

Davie County — Low-Access vs. Nearby Counties

Share of population in low-income, low-access tracts compared to neighbouring counties.

Low-Access Population Share

Low-Access Population Share Horizontal bar chart of the top 5 items by value (%). Low-Access Population Share Top 5 1. Davie County 32.8% 2. Alamance County 42.3% 3. Alexander County 23.1% 4. Alleghany County 50.1% 5. Anson County 67.1% Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas
SNAP participation in Davie County 10.9%

SNAP enrolled in approximately 10.9% of households — versus a U.S. county-level median in the 12-15% band.

43K
Population
32.8%
Low Food Access
10.9%
SNAP Participation
11.6%
Poverty Rate

Food Access Details

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Davie County
Indicator Value
Census Tracts11
Low Access Tracts5
Low Access Population14,114
Low Access Percentage32.8%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi)3,180
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi)1,060

Demographics & Assistance

Census ACS demographic and SNAP data for Davie County
Indicator Value
Population43,030
Median Household Income$69,105
Poverty Rate11.6%
SNAP Households1,787
SNAP Participation Rate10.9%
Households Without Vehicle5.0%
Group Quarters Population0.8%

High Food Access Concern

Davie County has a low food access rate of 32.8%, meaning a significant portion of the population lives far from a supermarket or grocery store.

Transportation & Access Barriers

Households Without Vehicle 5.0%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi) 3,180
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi) 1,060
Group Quarters Population 0.8%

Economic Context

Median Household Income $69,105
Poverty Rate 11.6%
SNAP Participation Rate 10.9%
SNAP Households 1,787

Nearby Counties in North Carolina

Compare Davie County vs Alamance County →

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of Davie County has low food access?
32.8% of the population in Davie County, NC lives in areas with low food access, meaning they are far from a supermarket or large grocery store.
What is the SNAP participation rate in Davie County?
10.9% of households in Davie County participate in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), covering 1,787 households.
What is the poverty rate in Davie County?
The poverty rate in Davie County, NC is 11.6%, with a median household income of $69,105.
How many census tracts in Davie County have low food access?
5 out of 11 census tracts in Davie County are classified as having low food access, affecting 14,114 people.
What percentage of Davie County households lack a vehicle?
5.0% of households in Davie County do not have access to a vehicle, which can compound food access challenges.
Is Davie County considered a food desert?
Davie County has 5 low-access census tracts. With over 30% of the population having low food access, food desert conditions are significant.

Data Sources & Methodology

Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas — food desert and low-access indicators. Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates — demographics, income, poverty, SNAP participation, and vehicle access. Low food access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from a supermarket. Data year: 2022.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page