Signature · 17.5% SNAP (93rd pct in NY)

Franklin County, NY

Franklin County stands out on SNAP (17.5%, +5.4 pts vs U.S.) with 20.7% low-access from USDA FARA 2019.

20.7%
low-access pop.
4
food-desert tracts
17.5%
on SNAP
47K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 NY

USDA FARA access plate

County Franklin County, NY

LA-ELEVATED · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-POCKET · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-GAP · DENSITY-DENSE

  • LA-ELEVATED 20.7% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -1.4 pts vs US
  • LILA-POCKET 4 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-HEAVY 17.5% SNAP
  • VEH-GAP 10.6% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-DENSE 29% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Erie County (+ 0.2 pts)

The food-access picture

According to the USDA Food Access Research Atlas, Franklin County ranks #1,628 of 3,079 U.S. counties by low-access share and #19 of 60 counties in NY (20.7% low-access; 4 food-desert tracts).

#1,628
national by low-access %
#19
in NY
7
low-access tracts
4K
food-desert residents

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA).

Signature read: 17.5% SNAP (93rd pct in NY) (+5.4 pts vs U.S. SNAP) .

How Franklin County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Franklin County's 20.7% low-access share is elevated, higher than 48% of them and ranked #1,628 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Franklin County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

14 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 4 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Franklin County, NY USDA-defined food-access tiers: 7 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 3 limited, 4 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 14 tracts evaluated. 7 tracts adequate (50.0%) 3 tracts limited (21.4%) 4 tracts severe / food desert (28.6%) Adequate 50% Limited 21% Severe 29% Food-access tier distribution: Franklin County, NY
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Franklin County is mostly rural by USDA tract type (11 rural, 3 urban), so most tracts are held to the 10-mile test and only the 3 urban tracts face the 1-mile one.

Franklin County low-access neighbourhood

Poles + nearest peers in New York, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Franklin County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts14
Atlas Population (2010 basis)51,599
Low-Access Tracts7
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)4
Low-Access Population10,694
Low-Access Share20.7%near the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population3,912

ACS 2024 · elevated SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Franklin County
IndicatorValue
Population46,696
Median Household Income$65,151
Poverty Rate18.2%above the national average
SNAP Households3,410
SNAP Participation Rate17.5%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle10.6%above the national average
Group-Quarters Population8.8%

Thick SNAP store book in Franklin County

Franklin County has 49 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 8 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 17 locations (35% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Where the store book sits, by town

12 towns share the 49 authorized stores; Malone holds 31% of them. 7 of the 12 towns have no grocery-grade outlet, only convenience or dollar/combination stores: Moira, Hogansburg, Constable, Dickinson Center, Fort Covington, North Bangor and 1 more.

TownSNAP storesGrocery-grade
Malone154
Saranac Lake72
Tupper Lake72
Moira5none
Chateaugay41
Brushton31
Hogansburg3none
Constable1none
Dickinson Center1none
Fort Covington1none

Top 10 of 12 towns by store count.

Combination Grocery/Other · 17

  • dollar general 15825, fort covington
  • dollar general 16269, moira
  • dollar general 17932, dickinson center
  • dollar general 19239, saranac lake
  • dollar general 22010, chateaugay
  • dollar general 23337, constable
  • dollar general 6014, tupper lake
  • dollar general 7325, malone
  • dollar tree 2077, malone
  • family dollar store 4423, tupper lake
  • kinney drugs 02, saranac lake
  • kinney drugs 12, malone
  • kinney drugs 14, malone
  • kinney drugs 39, tupper lake
  • martin's country store llc 1, moira
  • walgreens 10591, malone
  • walgreens 17227, saranac lake

Convenience Store · 17

  • bears den, llc 103, hogansburg
  • farm to market country store, north bangor
  • farm to market country store 0, brushton
  • mad joe's store, moira
  • mountain mart 104, malone
  • mountain mart 107, malone
  • midway market, llc, malone
  • midway market, llc, malone
  • mountain mart 108, moira
  • mountain mart 110 llc 110, chateaugay
  • stewarts shop 242, saranac lake
  • stewarts shop 252, tupper lake
  • stewarts shop 340, malone
  • speedway convenience, hogansburg
  • stewart's shops 331, malone
  • stewarts shop 137, chateaugay
  • stewarts shop 312, brushton

Supermarket · 5

  • aldi 65003, malone
  • grand union 19495, saranac lake
  • price chopper malone 166, malone
  • shaheen supermarket inc, tupper lake
  • tupper lake save a lot 24535, tupper lake

Farmers' Market · 3

  • davis family farm, moira
  • high peaks farmers market saranac lake, saranac lake
  • tupper lake farmers market, tupper lake

Medium Grocery Store · 3

  • eastside market, malone
  • martins country store, brushton
  • nori's village market inc, saranac lake

Small Grocery Store · 2

  • akwesasne mini-mart, hogansburg
  • busy beaver holdings llc-st regis falls quick stop, saint regis falls

Large Grocery Store · 1

  • lavigne & sons llc - lavigne iga, chateaugay

Super Store · 1

  • walmart supercenter 3334, malone

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in New York

One of 61 counties in New York, 6 are shown here.

Compare Franklin County vs Albany County → · All New York counties →

Nationwide peers for Franklin County's low-access or SNAP share

SNAP-led peer set first for Franklin County (17.5%), with low-access neighbours deduped against it, both outside New York.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside NY (20.7% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside NY (17.5% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

New York among Middle Atlantic states

New York ranks 3rd of 3 Middle Atlantic states by population-weighted low-access (12.0%). Franklin County, at 20.7%, runs 8.7 pts above the New York rate.

  1. New Jersey 23.8%
  2. Pennsylvania 21.4%
  3. New York 12.0%

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted by state; divisions per the U.S. Census Bureau. National state map

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Franklin County, NY are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 36033. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.