County food-access profile · Oklahoma
Garvin County, OK
Garvin County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.
- 12.9%
- low-access pop.
- 0
- food-desert tracts
- 14.2%
- on SNAP
- 26K
- residents (ACS 2024)
The food-access picture
12.9% of Garvin County residents live in a low-access area, though none of its tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold.
- 2
- low-access tracts
- 1K
- food-desert residents
- 4.9%
- households, no vehicle
- 17.0%
- below poverty line
Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).
Garvin County's low-access share sits near the national share, at 12.9% per the USDA Atlas. 2 of the county's 9 census tracts are flagged low-access, covering roughly 3,569 residents who live far from a supermarket. None of them meet the low-income condition that would additionally classify them as food deserts.
How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts
The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.
How Garvin County compares nationally
Garvin County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 12.9% low-access share that beats 27% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,281).
Garvin County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown
All 9 census tracts in Garvin County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).
Garvin County vs. other Oklahoma counties
Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Oklahoma
- Garvin 12.9
Garvin County, OK
12.9 % low-access
- Adair 9.7
Adair County, OK
9.7 % low-access
- Alfalfa
Alfalfa County, OK
58.5 % low-access
- Atoka
Atoka County, OK
34.7 % low-access
- Beaver
Beaver County, OK
38.2 % low-access
- Beckham
Beckham County, OK
26.5 % low-access
Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Census Tracts | 9 |
| Atlas Population (2010 basis) | 27,576 |
| Low-Access Tracts | 2 |
| Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access) | 0 |
| Low-Access Population | 3,569 |
| Low-Access Share | 12.9%well below the national average |
| Low-Income & Low-Access Population | 1,375 |
Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Population | 25,860 |
| Median Household Income | $58,556 |
| Poverty Rate | 17.0%above the national average |
| SNAP Households | 1,438 |
| SNAP Participation Rate | 14.2%above the national average |
| Households Without a Vehicle | 4.9%well below the national average |
| Group-Quarters Population | 1.1% |
About 14.2% of Garvin County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).
What this means
- 12.9% of residents are low-access, near the national share for U.S. counties.
- 14.2% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 1,438 households here.
- 4.9% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
- Median household income is $58,556 with a 17.0% poverty rate.
USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).
What the food-access data shows for Garvin County
near the national share
A further 2 tracts are low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 2.
An estimated 3,569 residents, roughly 12.9% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.
Of those, 1,375 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.
The remaining 7 tracts (77.8%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.
SNAP retailers in Garvin County
Garvin County has 35 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 6 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 18 locations (51% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.
Convenience Store · 18
- brake time 755, wynnewood
- casey's 4678, elmore city
- chisholm corner 7942, pauls valley
- e-z mart 4254, stratford
- e-z mart 4406, pauls valley
- fuelcom llc, pauls valley
- kent's travel center, pauls valley
- lindsay gas n go inc. 1, lindsay
- love's country store 118, wynnewood
- love's travel stop 452, pauls valley
- love's travel stops & country store inc 50, pauls valley
- love's travel stops & country stores inc 74, lindsay
- murphy usa 7440, pauls valley
- napolis truck stop 6, lindsay
- pauls valley travel center, pauls valley
- snak shak, wynnewood
- sooners mini mart, stratford
- yahya's food & gas, pauls valley
Combination Grocery/Other · 9
- braum's 142, pauls valley
- dollar general 14018, elmore city
- dollar general 1947, pauls valley
- dollar general 4758, lindsay
- dollar general 11919, maysville
- dollar general 13114, stratford
- dollar general 3880, wynnewood
- family dollar 12934, lindsay
- family dollar 13249, pauls valley
Large Grocery Store · 3
- double a food center, stratford
- delbert's supermarket 2, wynnewood
- thompson's marketplace llc, elmore city
Super Store · 2
- walmart 1043, pauls valley
- walmart 893, lindsay
Supermarket · 2
- homeland 178, pauls valley
- super c mart 3, lindsay
Medium Grocery Store · 1
- super c mart 2, maysville
Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.
Other Counties in Oklahoma
Compare Garvin County vs Adair County → · All Oklahoma counties →
Food access nationally, Oklahoma in context
Garvin County sits inside Oklahoma (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context
Understand the Data
Frequently Asked Questions
What share of Garvin County has low food access? ▼
What is the SNAP participation rate in Garvin County? ▼
What is the poverty rate in Garvin County? ▼
Is Garvin County a food desert? ▼
What share of Garvin County households lack a vehicle? ▼
Data Sources & Methodology
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas
U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs
Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →
Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).
Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.