Signature · 55 SNAP-authorized stores

Grand Forks County, ND

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Grand Forks County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

25.0%
low-access pop.
4
food-desert tracts
6.0%
on SNAP
73K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 ND

USDA FARA access plate

County Grand Forks County, ND

LA-ELEVATED · ABOVE-NATIONAL · LILA-POCKET · SNAP-LIGHT · VEH-OK · DENSITY-MIXED

  • LA-ELEVATED 25.0% low-access
  • ABOVE-NATIONAL +2.9 pts vs US
  • LILA-POCKET 4 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-LIGHT 6.0% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 7.1% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-MIXED 22% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Ward County ( -0.8 pts)

The food-access picture

According to the USDA Food Access Research Atlas, Grand Forks County ranks #1,290 of 3,079 U.S. counties by low-access share and #39 of 53 counties in ND (25.0% low-access; 4 food-desert tracts).

#1,290
national by low-access %
#39
in ND
8
low-access tracts
7K
food-desert residents

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA).

Signature read: 55 SNAP-authorized stores .

How Grand Forks County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Grand Forks County's 25.0% low-access share is elevated, higher than 59% of them and ranked #1,296 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Grand Forks County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

18 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 4 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Grand Forks County, ND USDA-defined food-access tiers: 10 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 4 limited, 4 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 18 tracts evaluated. 10 tracts adequate (55.6%) 4 tracts limited (22.2%) 4 tracts severe / food desert (22.2%) Adequate 56% Limited 22% Severe 22% Food-access tier distribution: Grand Forks County, ND
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Grand Forks County has 14 urban and 4 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Grand Forks County low-access neighbourhood

Poles + nearest peers in North Dakota, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Grand Forks County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts18
Atlas Population (2010 basis)66,861
Low-Access Tracts8
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)4
Low-Access Population16,692
Low-Access Share25.0%above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population6,661

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Grand Forks County
IndicatorValue
Population72,923
Median Household Income$68,075
Poverty Rate13.2%near the national average
SNAP Households1,892
SNAP Participation Rate6.0%well below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle7.1%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population6.5%

Thick SNAP store book in Grand Forks County

Grand Forks County has 55 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 10 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 26 locations (47% of the total), followed by super store.

Convenience Store · 26

  • 32nd cenex, grand forks
  • brake time 241706, grand forks
  • casey's 3621, grand forks
  • casey's 4397, grand forks
  • circle k 2746527, grand forks
  • circle k 2746580, grand forks
  • circle k 2746581, grand forks
  • demers cenex, grand forks
  • holiday stationstore 2746382, grand forks
  • holiday stationstore 2746383, grand forks
  • holiday stationstore 2746448, grand forks
  • ortons southtown cenex 925, grand forks
  • petro serve usa 201, grand forks
  • petro serve usa 202, grand forks
  • petro serve usa 203, grand forks
  • petro serve usa 205, grand forks
  • petro serve usa 206, grand forks
  • petro serve usa 207, grand forks
  • petro serve usa 208, grand forks
  • pilot 489, grand forks
  • s & t quick stop inc, thompson
  • simonson station - south washington 9, grand forks
  • simonson station-32nd ave 17, grand forks
  • simonson station-gateway 5, grand forks
  • simonson travel center 10, grand forks
  • ta express grand forks, grand forks

Super Store · 9

  • hugo's 12, grand forks
  • hugos 2, grand forks
  • hugos 3, grand forks
  • hugos 6, grand forks
  • hugos 8, grand forks
  • sam's club 6385, grand forks
  • target stores t- 1783, grand forks
  • walmart sc 1545, grand forks
  • walmart supercenter 5806, grand forks

Combination Grocery/Other · 7

  • cvs pharmacy 8620, grand forks
  • dollar general 17433, larimore
  • dollar general 20779, northwood
  • dollar general 21897, emerado
  • dollar general 23986, thompson
  • dollar tree 2809, grand forks
  • dollar tree 4966, grand forks

Supermarket · 4

  • aldi 2771, grand forks
  • miller's fresh foods, larimore
  • millers fresh foods, northwood
  • vitamin cottage natural food market u124, grand forks

Bakery Specialty · 2

  • papa murphy's pizza nd003, grand forks
  • papa murphy's pizza nd010, grand forks

Medium Grocery Store · 2

  • al amiin grocery & halal meat, grand forks
  • all international foods llc, grand forks

Small Grocery Store · 2

  • fm international market, grand forks
  • toucan international market, grand forks

Farmers' Market · 1

  • town square farmers market, grand forks

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • l & m meat and sausage corporation, grand forks

Military Commissary · 1

  • grand forks afb commissary 1017, grand forks afb

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in North Dakota

One of 52 counties in North Dakota, 6 are shown here.

Compare Grand Forks County vs Adams County → · All North Dakota counties →

Nationwide peers for Grand Forks County's low-access or SNAP share

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Grand Forks County, both outside North Dakota so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside ND (25.0% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside ND (6.0% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Food access nationally, North Dakota in context

Grand Forks County sits inside North Dakota (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Grand Forks County, ND are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 38035. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.