County food-access profile · Mississippi

Greene County, MS

Most of Greene County sits within reach of a supermarket, better than most U.S. counties. This profile covers who, if anyone, qualifies as a food desert here, plus the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

5.4%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
13.7%
on SNAP
14K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 MS

The food-access picture

5.4% of Greene County residents live in a low-access area, though none of its tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold.

1
low-access tracts
243
food-desert residents
6.7%
households, no vehicle
18.3%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

By the USDA's measure, Greene County fares better than most: just 5.4% of residents live in a low-access tract, below the national share. Still, 1 of the county's 2 tracts meet that threshold, covering about 782 people who live far from a supermarket, and none of them meet the low-income condition that would additionally classify them as food deserts.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Greene County compares nationally

Food access in Greene County compares favorably nationally: its 5.4% low-access share is lower than the vast majority of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, higher than only 11% of them (rank #2,793).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Greene County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 2 census tracts in Greene County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Greene County, MS USDA-defined food-access tiers: 1 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 2 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts adequate (50.0%) 1 tracts limited (50.0%) Adequate 50% Limited 50% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Greene County, MS
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Greene County vs. other Mississippi counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Mississippi

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Greene County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts2
Atlas Population (2010 basis)14,400
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population782
Low-Access Share5.4%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population243

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Greene County
IndicatorValue
Population13,615
Median Household Income$54,276
Poverty Rate18.3%above the national average
SNAP Households564
SNAP Participation Rate13.7%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle6.7%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population24.2%
SNAP participation in Greene County 13.7%

About 13.7% of Greene County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 5.4% of residents are low-access, below the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 13.7% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 564 households here.
  • 6.7% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • Median household income is $54,276 with a 18.3% poverty rate.

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Greene County

below the national share

A further 1 tract is low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 1.

An estimated 782 residents, roughly 5.4% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 243 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 1 tract (50.0%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Greene County

Greene County has 12 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 4 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 5 locations (42% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Combination Grocery/Other · 5

  • dollar general 11131, state line
  • dollar general 7147, leakesville
  • dollar general 12093, mclain
  • dollar general 20425, richton
  • family dollar 4209, leakesville

Convenience Store · 5

  • aj's quick stop, lucedale
  • circle k 2723387, mclain
  • clark's food store 1, state line
  • jr food mart 474, leakesville
  • main street quick stop 9, leakesville

Small Grocery Store · 1

  • rj's discount grocery & more llc., leakesville

Supermarket · 1

  • piggly wiggly 622, leakesville

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Mississippi

Compare Greene County vs Adams County → · All Mississippi counties →

Food access nationally, Mississippi in context

Greene County sits inside Mississippi (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Greene County has low food access?
5.4% of residents in Greene County, MS live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Greene County?
13.7% of households in Greene County receive SNAP, covering 564 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Greene County?
The poverty rate in Greene County, MS is 18.3%, with a median household income of $54,276 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Greene County a food desert?
0 of Greene County's 2 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). No tracts here meet both conditions in the 2019 Atlas.
What share of Greene County households lack a vehicle?
6.7% of households in Greene County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.