USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS OK

Major County, OK

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Major County, OK: low-access share, SNAP participation, no-vehicle households, and the Census ACS context that shapes them. Verify with USDA ERS → · Census ACS →

Food access and food desert data

Major County, OK has a population of 8K, with 24.2% of residents living in low food access areas. SNAP participation stands at 9.2%, and the poverty rate is 11.6%. 557 residents are both low-income and live far from grocery stores, a key food desert indicator.

The USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas flags 1 of Major County's 2 census tracts as low-access, covering 1,858 residents of a 8K total population. That translates to a county-wide low food access share of 24.2%, which measures how many people live more than one mile from the nearest supermarket in urban settings or more than ten miles in rural settings. Because Oklahoma classifies tracts using the same distance thresholds the USDA applies nationwide, Major County's figure is directly comparable to peer counties and to the state benchmark.

The food desert signal strengthens when distance is stacked with income. In Major County, 418 residents are flagged as low-income and more than one mile from a supermarket (the urban threshold), while 139 meet the low-income, ten-mile rural threshold. Those overlapping conditions are the precise combination the USDA uses to designate a food desert tract. Layered context includes a median household income of $67,621, a poverty rate of 11.6%, and SNAP participation covering 292 households — roughly 9.2% of the county — drawn from the Census Bureau American Community Survey five-year estimates.

Transportation is the hidden variable behind most food access gaps. About 3.5% of Major County households report no vehicle available, meaning any measured distance to a supermarket translates into a real trip on foot, by transit, or by asking for a ride. Group quarters residents — 1.4% of the population — are counted separately because their food access patterns follow an institution rather than a household. The county's low-access share sits near or below the typical U.S. county, but tract-level variation can still produce pockets of food desert conditions inside otherwise well-served areas.

Census Tracts

2

USDA-tracked tracts in this county

Year

2019

USDA Food Access Research Atlas vintage

Source

USDA ERS

Food Access Research Atlas

Major County — USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

Census tracts inside Major County grouped by USDA distance-and-income classification. Severe tracts meet the low-income, low-access threshold (1mi urban or 10mi rural).

Food access tier distribution for Major County, OK USDA-defined food-access tiers: 1 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 2 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts adequate (50.0%) 1 tracts limited (50.0%) ≤1mi urban / ≤10mi rural edge of threshold low-income · low-access Adequate 50% Limited 50% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution — Major County, OK
Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas · 2022 vintage

Major County — Low-Access vs. Nearby Counties

Share of population in low-income, low-access tracts compared to neighbouring counties.

Low-Access Population Share

Low-Access Population Share Horizontal bar chart of the top 5 items by value (%). Low-Access Population Share Top 5 1. Major County 24.2% 2. Adair County 73.3% 3. Alfalfa County 19.3% 4. Atoka County 58.7% 5. Beaver County 5.1% Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas
SNAP participation in Major County 9.2%

SNAP enrolled in approximately 9.2% of households — versus a U.S. county-level median in the 12-15% band.

8K
Population
24.2%
Low Food Access
9.2%
SNAP Participation
11.6%
Poverty Rate

Food Access Details

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Major County
Indicator Value
Census Tracts2
Low Access Tracts1
Low Access Population1,858
Low Access Percentage24.2%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi)418
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi)139

Demographics & Assistance

Census ACS demographic and SNAP data for Major County
Indicator Value
Population7,678
Median Household Income$67,621
Poverty Rate11.6%
SNAP Households292
SNAP Participation Rate9.2%
Households Without Vehicle3.5%
Group Quarters Population1.4%

Transportation & Access Barriers

Households Without Vehicle 3.5%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi) 418
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi) 139
Group Quarters Population 1.4%

Economic Context

Median Household Income $67,621
Poverty Rate 11.6%
SNAP Participation Rate 9.2%
SNAP Households 292

Nearby Counties in Oklahoma

Compare Major County vs Adair County →

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of Major County has low food access?
24.2% of the population in Major County, OK lives in areas with low food access, meaning they are far from a supermarket or large grocery store.
What is the SNAP participation rate in Major County?
9.2% of households in Major County participate in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), covering 292 households.
What is the poverty rate in Major County?
The poverty rate in Major County, OK is 11.6%, with a median household income of $67,621.
How many census tracts in Major County have low food access?
1 out of 2 census tracts in Major County are classified as having low food access, affecting 1,858 people.
What percentage of Major County households lack a vehicle?
3.5% of households in Major County do not have access to a vehicle, which can compound food access challenges.
Is Major County considered a food desert?
Major County has 1 low-access census tracts. The USDA defines food deserts at the census tract level based on distance to supermarkets and income levels.

Data Sources & Methodology

Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas — food desert and low-access indicators. Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates — demographics, income, poverty, SNAP participation, and vehicle access. Low food access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from a supermarket. Data year: 2022.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page