Signature · 7.6% low-access (15th pct)

Multnomah County, OR

Multnomah County lands in the lower national band on low-access (7.6%); supermarket distance is less binding than in the upper band, though local tracts can still diverge.

7.6%
low-access pop.
6
food-desert tracts
16.1%
on SNAP
801K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 OR

USDA FARA access plate

County Multnomah County, OR

LA-ADEQUATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-CLUSTER · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-GAP · DENSITY-THIN

  • LA-ADEQUATE 7.6% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -14.5 pts vs US
  • LILA-CLUSTER 6 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-HEAVY 16.1% SNAP
  • VEH-GAP 12.6% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-THIN 4% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Curry County ( -1.0 pts)

Lower-band low-access

Multnomah County lands in the lower national band (7.6%, #2,670 of 3,079); local tracts can still diverge from the county mean.

#2,670
national by low-access %
#32
in OR
24
low-access tracts
11K
food-desert residents

Lower-band county means still leave tract outliers on the table below.

Signature read: 7.6% low-access (15th pct) (-14.5 pts vs U.S. low-access).

How Multnomah County compares nationally

Food access in Multnomah County compares favorably nationally: its 7.6% low-access share is lower than the vast majority of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, higher than only 15% of them (rank #2,670).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Multnomah County's lower-band USDA tier split

171 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 6 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Multnomah County, OR USDA-defined food-access tiers: 147 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 18 limited, 6 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 171 tracts evaluated. 147 tracts adequate (86.0%) 18 tracts limited (10.5%) 6 tracts severe / food desert (3.5%) Adequate 86% Limited 11% Severe 4% Food-access tier distribution: Multnomah County, OR
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Multnomah County is mostly urban by USDA tract type (167 urban, 4 rural), so most of its low-access count comes from the 1-mile test; the 4 rural tracts are held to 10 miles.

Multnomah County vs nearby low low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Oregon, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · lower low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Multnomah County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts171
Atlas Population (2010 basis)735,334
Low-Access Tracts24
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)6
Low-Access Population55,946
Low-Access Share7.6%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population11,043

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Multnomah County
IndicatorValue
Population801,477
Median Household Income$88,766
Poverty Rate12.6%below the national average
SNAP Households56,291
SNAP Participation Rate16.1%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle12.6%well above the national average
Group-Quarters Population2.7%

Thick SNAP store book in Multnomah County

Multnomah County has 629 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 14 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 363 locations (58% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Where the store book sits, by town

8 towns share the 629 authorized stores; Portland holds 86% of them. 3 of the 8 towns have no grocery-grade outlet, only convenience or dollar/combination stores: Corbett, Grants Pass, Lake Oswego.

TownSNAP storesGrocery-grade
Portland543116
Gresham5512
Troutdale101
Fairview92
Wood Village92
Corbett1none
Grants Pass1none
Lake Oswego1none

Convenience Store · 363 (250 shown)

  • 102nd street market 1, portland
  • 162nd & glisan market, portland
  • 181st shell, portland
  • 21st ave quick stop market llc, portland
  • 28th food mart, portland
  • 3 d's market, portland
  • 365 convenience with deli, portland
  • 365 convenience with deli 10, fairview
  • 365 convenience with deli 2, portland
  • 365 convenience with deli 3, portland
  • 365 convenience with deli 4 4, portland
  • 365 convenience with deli 5, fairview
  • 365 convenience with deli 7, portland
  • 365 convenience with deli 8, portland
  • 365 knotts inc, portland
  • 39th mini mart, portland
  • 50th market, portland
  • 52nd ave market, portland
  • 7 eleven 25364d, gresham
  • 7 eleven 29058c 29058c, portland
  • 7 lucky, gresham
  • 7 market 1, gresham
  • 7-eleven 17295 d, portland
  • 7-eleven 21998 f, portland
  • 7-eleven 23114 a, portland
  • 7-eleven 27614 c, portland
  • 7-eleven 14503a, portland
  • 7-eleven 16619d, portland
  • 7-eleven 16710 b, portland
  • 7-eleven 19669 e, portland
  • 7-eleven 19909e, portland
  • 7-eleven 20060d, portland
  • 7-eleven 24242e, portland
  • 7-eleven 24847d, portland
  • 7-eleven 25200f, portland
  • 7-eleven 25515m, portland
  • 7-eleven 34678a, portland
  • 7-eleven 35266 a, portland
  • 7-eleven 35280 a, portland
  • 7-eleven 35340a, gresham
  • 7-eleven 35695a, portland
  • 7-eleven store 17033c, portland
  • 7-eleven store 17959e, portland
  • 7-eleven store 35861a, portland
  • 7-eleven #14504c 14504c, portland
  • 7-eleven #16083g 16083g, portland
  • 7-eleven #17458f 17458f, portland
  • 7-eleven #19302f 19302f, portland
  • 7-eleven #29209b 29209b, portland
  • 7-eleven #36773b 36773b, portland
  • 7-eleven #38495b 38495b, portland
  • 7-eleven 14491f 14491f, portland
  • 7-eleven 14495a, portland
  • 7-eleven 16535e, portland
  • 7-eleven 19101f, portland
  • 7-eleven 21075f, portland
  • 7-eleven 21907d, gresham
  • 7-eleven 35021a, portland
  • 7-eleven 35597b, portland
  • 7-eleven 37939a, portland
  • 7-eleven 38601, portland
  • 7-eleven 39400b, portland
  • 76 of gresham, gresham
  • 82 powell deli & grocery, portland
  • 82nd ave extra mile 12, portland
  • 82nd market, portland
  • 90th mini mart, portland
  • 9th avenue mini mart, portland
  • a1 food mart, portland
  • akv mart, gresham
  • asap market, portland
  • ampm 05874 5874, portland
  • ampm 889, portland
  • ap market, portland
  • arco am/pm 1187, gresham
  • arco ampm 65264, gresham
  • arco ampm 7216, portland
  • arco ampm 82936, wood village
  • astro 204, portland
  • astro express mart 202, portland
  • aziz chevron prescott 4162, portland
  • b c food store, portland
  • babushka russian deli & bakery, wood village
  • belmont arco, portland
  • best buy foods no, portland
  • bob's handy pantry, portland
  • bodega pdx 0, portland
  • burlingame shell, inc., portland
  • burnside market and deli, portland
  • buy2 35, portland
  • byway market, wood village
  • chevron foodmart 03-033, wood village
  • chinatown convenience store, portland
  • csi 1011, portland
  • csi 1144, portland
  • csi 1159, portland
  • capitol hwy market, portland
  • chance's arco, portland
  • checkers mart, portland
  • chevron extra mile 4218, portland
  • chevron food mart, portland
  • chill zone c-store and smoke shop, portland
  • chill zone c-store, portland
  • city food mart, portland
  • civic food mart, portland
  • clinton market, portland
  • commodore grocery, portland
  • convenience quick mini-mart, portland
  • convenience store near me, portland
  • corbett country market, corbett
  • cracker barrel grocery mart, portland
  • delta mini market, portland
  • delta park chevron, portland
  • discount mini mart, portland
  • discounts plus 3, gresham
  • division chevron, portland
  • division food mart pdx, portland
  • division st mini mart llc, portland
  • downtown market, portland
  • el porvenir mini market, portland
  • everest m market, portland
  • evergreen market, portland
  • everyday food mart, portland
  • everyday food mart foster llc, portland
  • express market, portland
  • faloma market, portland
  • fairview chevron, fairview
  • fairview tobacco market, fairview
  • fastrak fuel mart, portland
  • five star chevron, portland
  • food fair market, portland
  • food mart, portland
  • food villa market, portland
  • friendly market, portland
  • g & s market, portland
  • going street market, portland
  • gateway 76 inc, portland
  • glen irvin market, troutdale
  • good neighbor market 0, portland
  • grab & go mart, portland
  • gresham downtown extra mile chevron 22, gresham
  • gresham hogan extra mile chevron 24, gresham
  • grocery & mart, portland
  • halsey market, portland
  • happy market, portland
  • hawthorne market, portland
  • helens market, portland
  • hillsdale food & fuel, llc, portland
  • hilton's haven inc., gresham
  • hogan market, gresham
  • holgate gas & grocery, portland
  • holgate market & deli, portland
  • hollywood food market, portland
  • hood ave market, gresham
  • hoot owl market, portland
  • i & a market, portland
  • in & out market, gresham
  • it's all good natural foods, portland
  • j&t market, portland
  • jae's market, portland
  • jacksons food store 563, portland
  • jacksons food stores 504, portland
  • jacksons food stores 505, portland
  • jacksons food stores 506, portland
  • jacksons food stores 507, portland
  • jacksons food stores 508, portland
  • jacksons food stores 509, fairview
  • jacksons food stores 520, portland
  • jacksons food stores 521, portland
  • jacksons food stores 522, portland
  • jacksons food stores 523, portland
  • jacksons food stores 525, troutdale
  • jacksons food stores 526, portland
  • jacksons food stores 527, portland
  • jacksons food stores 528, portland
  • jacksons food stores 529, portland
  • jacksons food stores 531, portland
  • jacksons food stores 553, portland
  • jay minit mart, portland
  • johnson creek market, portland
  • joo market, portland
  • kc market, portland
  • kc's mini mart # 4 and gas, portland
  • kelly creek superette, gresham
  • khl market, portland
  • kismayo halal store, lake oswego
  • kittymomo llc dba ed's market, portland
  • kov oil incorporated, portland
  • ks market, portland
  • kw grocery mart, portland
  • lavang food & deli mart, portland
  • ladd's chevron and food mart, portland
  • lents market, portland
  • lombard 76, portland
  • lombard arco 83189, portland
  • lombard market, portland
  • love's travel stop 449, troutdale
  • lovejoy convenience store 60, portland
  • lovejoy market, portland
  • lucky b foodmart 0, portland
  • mock crest grocery, portland
  • ma & pa market, portland
  • maks mini mart, portland
  • mana market, portland
  • mapi's market llc, portland
  • maxmart food&gas, portland
  • mccormick pier grocery market & deli, portland
  • mini mart express, portland
  • mini mercado, portland
  • minute mart express, gresham
  • mos market, portland
  • mt view market, troutdale
  • multi-site management llc #823 525, troutdale
  • multi-site management llc 524, portland
  • murphy's market, portland
  • natural mart 4, portland
  • naturalmart 3, portland
  • navista market & deli, portland
  • new day market 1, portland
  • nu-rite way food center, portland
  • old town 76, portland
  • orient country store, gresham
  • old town grocery, portland
  • on-mart llc, portland
  • onemart, portland
  • oregon quick store inc, portland
  • parkrose shell, portland
  • pdx food mart, portland
  • pdx market & gas, portland
  • plaid pantry 005, portland
  • plaid pantry 007, portland
  • plaid pantry 008, portland
  • plaid pantry 009, portland
  • plaid pantry 012, portland
  • plaid pantry 013, portland
  • plaid pantry 022, portland
  • plaid pantry 027, portland
  • plaid pantry 029, portland
  • plaid pantry 035, portland
  • plaid pantry 036, portland
  • plaid pantry 045, portland
  • plaid pantry 052, portland
  • plaid pantry 053, portland
  • plaid pantry 055, portland
  • plaid pantry 057, portland
  • plaid pantry 059, portland
  • plaid pantry 066, portland
  • plaid pantry 075, portland
  • plaid pantry 080, gresham
  • plaid pantry 081, portland

Showing 250 of 629 authorized retailers, largest categories first.

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Oregon

One of 35 counties in Oregon, 6 are shown here.

Compare Multnomah County vs Baker County → · All Oregon counties →

Counties near Multnomah County's lower low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Multnomah County, both outside Oregon so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside OR (7.6% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside OR (16.1% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Oregon among Pacific states

Oregon ranks 4th of 5 Pacific states by population-weighted low-access (16.9%). Multnomah County, at 7.6%, runs 9.3 pts below the Oregon rate.

  1. Alaska 30.9%
  2. Hawaii 26.7%
  3. Washington 23.1%
  4. Oregon 16.9%
  5. California 13.3%

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted by state; divisions per the U.S. Census Bureau. National state map

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Multnomah County, OR are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 41051. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.