County food-access profile · New York
Nassau County, NY
Most of Nassau County sits within reach of a supermarket, better than most U.S. counties. This profile covers who, if anyone, qualifies as a food desert here, plus the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).
- 5.6%
- low-access pop.
- 0
- food-desert tracts
- 5.0%
- on SNAP
- 1.4M
- residents (ACS 2024)
The food-access picture
5.6% of Nassau County residents live in a low-access area, though none of its tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold.
- 41
- low-access tracts
- 6K
- food-desert residents
- 6.8%
- households, no vehicle
- 5.4%
- below poverty line
Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).
By the USDA's measure, Nassau County fares better than most: just 5.6% of residents live in a low-access tract, below the national share. Still, 41 of the county's 279 tracts meet that threshold, covering about 74,410 people who live far from a supermarket, and none of them meet the low-income condition that would additionally classify them as food deserts.
How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts
The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.
How Nassau County compares nationally
Food access in Nassau County compares favorably nationally: its 5.6% low-access share is lower than the vast majority of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, higher than only 11% of them (rank #2,786).
Nassau County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown
All 279 census tracts in Nassau County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).
Nassau County vs. other New York counties
Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in New York
- Nassau 5.6
Nassau County, NY
5.6 % low-access
- Albany
Albany County, NY
31.4 % low-access
- Allegany 3.9
Allegany County, NY
3.9 % low-access
- Bronx 0.6
Bronx County, NY
0.6 % low-access
- Broome
Broome County, NY
16.4 % low-access
- Cattaraugus 7.9
Cattaraugus County, NY
7.9 % low-access
Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Census Tracts | 279 |
| Atlas Population (2010 basis) | 1,339,532 |
| Low-Access Tracts | 41 |
| Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access) | 0 |
| Low-Access Population | 74,410 |
| Low-Access Share | 5.6%well below the national average |
| Low-Income & Low-Access Population | 6,490 |
Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Population | 1,389,591 |
| Median Household Income | $146,202 |
| Poverty Rate | 5.4%well below the national average |
| SNAP Households | 22,835 |
| SNAP Participation Rate | 5.0%well below the national average |
| Households Without a Vehicle | 6.8%below the national average |
| Group-Quarters Population | 1.5% |
About 5.0% of Nassau County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).
What this means
- 5.6% of residents are low-access, below the national share for U.S. counties.
- 5.0% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 22,835 households here.
- 6.8% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
- Median household income is $146,202 with a 5.4% poverty rate.
USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).
What the food-access data shows for Nassau County
below the national share
A further 41 tracts are low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 41.
An estimated 74,410 residents, roughly 5.6% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.
Of those, 6,490 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.
The remaining 238 tracts (85.3%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.
SNAP retailers in Nassau County
Nassau County has 589 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 2 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 127 locations (22% of the total), followed by convenience store.
Combination Grocery/Other · 127
- babylon convenience corp., roosevelt
- captain ben's fish dock, freeport
- cvs 2028, hempstead
- cvs 2440, inwood
- cvs 3104, new hyde park
- cvs 407, rockville centre
- cvs 6275, bethpage
- cvs pharmacy 1073, farmingdale
- cvs pharmacy 1169, valley stream
- cvs pharmacy 122, long beach
- cvs pharmacy 1235, north baldwin
- cvs pharmacy 1285, westbury
- cvs pharmacy 1936, east meadow
- cvs pharmacy 2060, east rockaway
- cvs pharmacy 2061, elmont
- cvs pharmacy 218, levittown
- cvs pharmacy 230, oceanside
- cvs pharmacy 3651, floral park
- cvs pharmacy 5370, valley stream
- cvs pharmacy 541, rockville ctr
- cvs pharmacy 984, glen cove
- cvs pharmacy 992, freeport
- cvs pharmacy 10653, glen head
- cvs pharmacy 1084, freeport
- cvs pharmacy 1092, north bellmore
- cvs pharmacy 1216, plainview
- cvs pharmacy 1229, oyster bay
- cvs pharmacy 177, wantagh
- cvs pharmacy 1781, lynbrook
- cvs pharmacy 1837, farmingdale
- cvs pharmacy 1931, hicksville
- cvs pharmacy 1932, merrick
- cvs pharmacy 1934, great neck
- cvs pharmacy 1938, plainview
- cvs pharmacy 1952, mineola
- cvs pharmacy 1958, syosset
- cvs pharmacy 1963, great neck
- cvs pharmacy 2044, williston park
- cvs pharmacy 2052, wantagh
- cvs pharmacy 2096, hewlett
- cvs pharmacy 2134, north bellmore
- cvs pharmacy 2136, massapequa
- cvs pharmacy 2145, woodmere
- cvs pharmacy 2154, bellmore
- cvs pharmacy 2365, franklin square
- cvs pharmacy 2403, roslyn heights
- cvs pharmacy 2780, west hempstead
- cvs pharmacy 3247, glen cove
- cvs pharmacy 332, jericho
- cvs pharmacy 369, west hempstead
- cvs pharmacy 4451, oceanside
- cvs pharmacy 4611, baldwin
- cvs pharmacy 510, garden city
- cvs pharmacy 5367, cedarhurst
- cvs pharmacy 5368, hewlett
- cvs pharmacy 555, bethpage
- cvs pharmacy 6237, hicksville
- cvs pharmacy 7185, seaford
- cvs pharmacy 745, east rockaway
- cvs pharmacy 949, merrick
- cvs pharmacy 963, roslyn heights
- cvs pharmacy 982, levittown
- cvs pharmacy 997, glen cove
- dollar tree 3042, levittown
- dollar tree 3090, garden city
- dollar tree 3590, north baldwin
- dollar tree 3660, east meadow
- dollartree 8409, oceanside
- dollartree 8737, rockville centre
- dollar tree 3516, elmont
- dollar tree 3647, massapequa
- dollar tree 3950, hicksville
- dollar tree 3989, glen cove
- dollar tree 4833, floral park
- dollar tree 4873, hicksville
- dollar tree 4935, carle place
- dollar tree 5062, west hempstead
- dollar tree 5125, westbury
- dollar tree 5743, farmingdale
- dollar tree 7021, east meadow
- dollar tree 7024, great neck
- dollar tree 7565, lynbrook
- dollar tree 7817, lawrence
- dollar tree plus 3490, massapequa
- family dollar 11627, hempstead
- family dollar 2219, uniondale
- family dollar 2716, inwood
- family dollar 7351, freeport
- fresh market inc., great neck
- healthy meals direct, massapequa park
- healthy meals direct, hicksville
- healthy meals direct, bellmore
- healthy meals direct, merrick
- healthy meals direct, oceanside
- healthy meals direct, farmingdale
- hempstead poultry llc, hempstead
- lucky brothers supermarket inc., levittown
- m medina inc 1, hicksville
- nature vitamin spot 1, north baldwin
- paula's deli grocery 1, rockville centre
- preferred pharmacy, hempstead
- quickchek corporation 164, bethpage
- uncle giuseppe's of port washington inc, port washington
- walgreens 06823, north baldwin
- walgreens 10728, oceanside
- walgreens 4845, freeport
- walgreens 02626, glen cove
- walgreens 02778, elmont
- walgreens 03102, hicksville
- walgreens 03457, hempstead
- walgreens 04920, farmingdale
- walgreens 05955, new hyde park
- walgreens 06334, north bellmore
- walgreens 07057, franklin square
- walgreens 09868, massapequa
- walgreens 09940, hicksville
- walgreens 10134, franklin square
- walgreens 10278, long beach
- walgreens 11641, garden city
- walgreens 12082, westbury
- walgreens 13961, mineola
- walgreens 15118, uniondale
- walgreens 15369, valley stream
- walgreens 17192, elmont
- walgreens 18287, port washington
- walgreens 18373, manhasset
- walgreens 4116, bethpage
Convenience Store · 123
- 115 jericho convenience inc 25690d, jericho
- 1700 broadway management ltd-7 eleven (34757a) 34757a, hewlett
- 24 deli corp, hempstead
- 361 convenience corp, hempstead
- 3k deli & grocery corp, uniondale
- 5 town convenience inc.33094b, lawrence
- 7 eleven, roosevelt
- 7 eleven (29729) 29729, farmingdale
- 7 eleven (34019a) 34019a, bellmore
- 7 eleven (34228a) 34228a, bellerose
- 7 eleven 11147c 11147c, massapequa
- 7 eleven 11161, north bellmore
- 7 eleven 23407f 23407f, rockville centre
- 7 eleven 23790 - seema bhatia, franklin square
- 7 eleven 32123b, floral park
- 7 eleven 37158h, west hempstead
- 7 eleven 39221 39221, jericho
- 7 eleven inc f 34212b, hicksville
- 7 eleven store # 37151b, east meadow
- 7 eleven store #11153d, freeport
- 7 eleven store #11158d, west hempstead
- 7 eleven store #11179b, lynbrook
- 7 eleven store #23872e, seaford
- 7 eleven store #24538e, westbury
- 7 eleven store #25448e, long beach
- 7 eleven store #26802e, bethpage
- 7 eleven store #29086c, valley stream
- 7 eleven store #29779d, glen cove
- 7 eleven store #33261b, island park
- 7 eleven store #33268b, plainview
- 7 eleven store #35047b, hicksville
- 7 eleven store #35634b, hewlett
- 7 eleven store #36887c, uniondale
- 7 eleven store #37698b, north bellmore
- 7 eleven store #38095a, uniondale
- 7 eleven store #38175b, oyster bay
- 7 eleven store #38253a, wantagh
- 7 eleven store #38350a, lynbrook
- 7 eleven store #38468b, north bellmore
- 7 eleven store #38478b, bethpage
- 7 eleven store #41790a, franklin square
- 7 eleven store 11159f, freeport
- 7 eleven store 11175g, valley stream
- 7 eleven store 11181b, massapequa
- 7 eleven store 22231e, glen cove
- 7 eleven store 24568f, elmont
- 7 eleven store 27525d, hicksville
- 7 eleven store 34200b, syosset
- 7 eleven store 34241a, levittown
- 7 eleven store 34257b, old bethpage
- 7 eleven store 34549b, valley stream
- 7 eleven store 34909a #34909a, floral park
- 7 eleven store 34993a, rockville centre
- 7 eleven store 35691a, great neck
- 7 eleven store 36481a, glen cove
- 7 eleven store 37018a, freeport
- 7 eleven store 37058a, merrick
- 7 eleven store 37625, levittown
- 7 eleven store 37733a, lynbrook
- 7 eleven store 38405a, uniondale
- 7 eleven store 39854a, garden city
- 7- eleven food store#27322, merrick
- 7-eleven #11150f, westbury
- 7-eleven #23862d, farmingdale
- 7-eleven #27942b, hempstead
- 7-eleven #30338b, merrick
- 7-eleven #32355, bethpage
- 7-eleven #32770, mineola
- 7-eleven #34227b, oceanside
- 7-eleven 11151e, seaford
- 7-eleven 11154d, north bellmore
- 7-eleven 11155, wantagh
- 7-eleven 22413, valley stream
- 7-eleven 26249, hicksville
- 7-eleven 32716c, hicksville
- 7-eleven 34138, hicksville
- 7-eleven 39455h, carle place
- 7-eleven food store#32124, north baldwin
- 7-eleven store #17750d, roslyn
- 7-eleven store 34162 34162, merrick
- 7-eleven store#11152f, bellmore
- 7-eleven store#32171, east meadow
- 7-eleven store#34178, baldwin
- 7-eleven store34352, carle place
- 7-eleven#11160, farmingdale
- 7-eleven 34373, freeport
- 7eleven store 39455b 39455b, carle place
- a and s stores corp 35676a, valley stream
- amg 73, bethpage
- aawa convenience, westbury
- alexi's grocery deli 6, corp., hempstead
- apple organic deli inc, uniondale
- atlantic ave convenience inc/7-eleven #33566b, oceanside
- baba food center inc., long beach
- baldwin road deli corp., hempstead
- beech street convenience inc 39691a, long beach
- bella mini market, westbury
- bolla 576 uniondale ave, uniondale
- bolla 797 peninsula blvd, hempstead
- busy bee deli ny corp., hempstead
- carle place gourmet & produce, carle place
- centre deli & grocery corp, rockville centre
- ceriello fine foods, williston park
- charmy creations inc - super convenience store, westbury
- checo deli & grocery inc., hempstead
- cibao deli & grocery, uniondale
- circle a, lawrence
- cold cut foods, valley stream
- cumberland farms 1698, new hyde park
- d & b deli groceriy inc., uniondale
- dvk 99 store, valley stream
- deli la carinosa corp., hempstead
- delicias cafe corp, hempstead
- devansh 139 inc./belmont deli & grill, elmont
- dominican meat market inc., hempstead
- east meadow food inc dba - 7-eleven 25449, east meadow
- el padrino deli corp, uniondale
- el tio deli corp., freeport
- fantino deli grocery corp., hempstead
- franklin valero, valley stream
- freeport minimarket 2 corp., freeport
- fresh flavor deli inc., freeport
- gaby market and convenience n/a, westbury
Showing 250 of 589 authorized retailers, largest categories first.
Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.
Other Counties in New York
Compare Nassau County vs Albany County → · All New York counties →
Food access nationally, New York in context
Nassau County sits inside New York (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context
Understand the Data
Frequently Asked Questions
What share of Nassau County has low food access? ▼
What is the SNAP participation rate in Nassau County? ▼
What is the poverty rate in Nassau County? ▼
Is Nassau County a food desert? ▼
What share of Nassau County households lack a vehicle? ▼
Data Sources & Methodology
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas
U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs
Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →
Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).
Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.