County food-access profile · Virginia

Norton city, VA

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Norton city residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

39.6%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
29.7%
on SNAP
4K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 VA

The food-access picture

39.6% of Norton city residents live in a low-access area, and 1 of its 1 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

1
low-access tracts
715
food-desert residents
10.7%
households, no vehicle
26.3%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Norton city's low-access share at 39.6%, above the national share. 1 of the county's 1 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 1,568 people. 1 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 715 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Norton city compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Norton city's 39.6% low-access share is elevated, higher than 87% of them and ranked #415 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Norton city: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 1 census tracts in Norton city, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Norton city, VA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 0 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 1 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts severe / food desert (100.0%) Adequate 0% Limited 0% Severe 100% Food-access tier distribution: Norton city, VA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Norton city vs. other Virginia counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Virginia

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Norton city
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts1
Atlas Population (2010 basis)3,958
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population1,568
Low-Access Share39.6%well above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population715

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Norton city
IndicatorValue
Population3,577
Median Household Income$41,495
Poverty Rate26.3%well above the national average
SNAP Households477
SNAP Participation Rate29.7%well above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle10.7%above the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.1%
SNAP participation in Norton city 29.7%

About 29.7% of Norton city households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 39.6% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 29.7% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 477 households here.
  • 10.7% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 1 tract meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Norton city

above the national share

1 of Norton city's 1 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 100.0% of all its tracts.

An estimated 1,568 residents, roughly 39.6% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 715 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

SNAP retailers in Norton city

Norton city has 13 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 5 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 6 locations (46% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 6

  • black diamond 24, norton
  • black diamond 22, norton
  • fas mart 414, norton
  • murphy express 8763, norton
  • patriot mart, norton
  • quick stop, norton

Combination Grocery/Other · 4

  • cvs 3922, norton
  • dollartree plus 8987, norton
  • dollar general 25565, norton
  • harvest greenhouses, norton

Farmers' Market · 1

  • norton friends & farmers market, norton

Super Store · 1

  • walmart supercenter 1302, norton

Supermarket · 1

  • grocery outlet 38, norton

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Virginia

Compare Norton city vs Accomack County → · All Virginia counties →

Food access nationally, Virginia in context

Norton city sits inside Virginia (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Norton city has low food access?
39.6% of residents in Norton city, VA live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Norton city?
29.7% of households in Norton city receive SNAP, covering 477 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Norton city?
The poverty rate in Norton city, VA is 26.3%, with a median household income of $41,495 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Norton city a food desert?
1 of Norton city's 1 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Norton city households lack a vehicle?
10.7% of households in Norton city have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.