County food-access profile · South Carolina

Orangeburg County, SC

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Orangeburg County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

28.4%
low-access pop.
8
food-desert tracts
20.7%
on SNAP
83K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 SC

The food-access picture

28.4% of Orangeburg County residents live in a low-access area, and 8 of its 20 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

10
low-access tracts
12K
food-desert residents
9.0%
households, no vehicle
22.4%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Orangeburg County's low-access share at 28.4%, above the national share. 10 of the county's 20 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 26,311 people. 8 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 11,847 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Orangeburg County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Orangeburg County's 28.4% low-access share is elevated, higher than 66% of them and ranked #1,059 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Orangeburg County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 20 census tracts in Orangeburg County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Orangeburg County, SC USDA-defined food-access tiers: 10 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 2 limited, 8 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 20 tracts evaluated. 10 tracts adequate (50.0%) 2 tracts limited (10.0%) 8 tracts severe / food desert (40.0%) Adequate 50% Limited 10% Severe 40% Food-access tier distribution: Orangeburg County, SC
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Orangeburg County vs. other South Carolina counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in South Carolina

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Orangeburg County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts20
Atlas Population (2010 basis)92,501
Low-Access Tracts10
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)8
Low-Access Population26,311
Low-Access Share28.4%above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population11,847

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Orangeburg County
IndicatorValue
Population83,253
Median Household Income$45,675
Poverty Rate22.4%well above the national average
SNAP Households6,856
SNAP Participation Rate20.7%well above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle9.0%near the national average
Group-Quarters Population4.5%
SNAP participation in Orangeburg County 20.7%

About 20.7% of Orangeburg County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 28.4% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 20.7% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 6,856 households here.
  • 9.0% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 8 tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Orangeburg County

above the national share

8 of Orangeburg County's 20 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 40.0% of all its tracts.

A further 2 tracts are low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 10.

An estimated 26,311 residents, roughly 28.4% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 11,847 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 10 tracts (50.0%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Orangeburg County

Orangeburg County has 136 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 11 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 68 locations (50% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 68

  • 4 way of elloree, elloree
  • 4 way stop, orangeburg
  • 7-eleven 41376h, orangeburg
  • bells marina & resort, eutawville
  • branchville food mart, branchville
  • brothers community store, holly hill
  • circle k 5389, orangeburg
  • coast chestnut street 36, orangeburg
  • coast santee 30, santee
  • corner pantry 121, orangeburg
  • dd's food mart # 4, orangeburg
  • dodge store 8703, orangeburg
  • dollar deals, orangeburg
  • edisto grocery, north
  • edisto pantry & deli, orangeburg
  • elloree country store, elloree
  • ez stop, orangeburg
  • ez trip #3 1, north
  • ez trip 2, santee
  • first stop, vance
  • golden pantry 1, springfield
  • holly hill mart, holly hill
  • holly hill pantry, holly hill
  • hot spot 1607, eutawville
  • hot spot 3004, orangeburg
  • loop mart 16, orangeburg
  • los tres potrillos llc, orangeburg
  • love' travel stops & country stores, inc 326, orangeburg
  • murphy usa 6939, orangeburg
  • nasa llc, orangeburg
  • nouria 1688 neeses highway 882, orangeburg
  • nouria 2083 st. matthews road 886, orangeburg
  • nouria 2933 old #6 highway 890, santee
  • nouria 3294 charlestown highway 876, orangeburg
  • nouria 6004 bamberg road 888, cope
  • nouria 7618 freedom road 875, branchville
  • nouria 8909 old #6 highway 877, santee
  • one love food mart, orangeburg
  • palm pantry 10, north
  • pic n pay, orangeburg
  • pilot travel center 60, bowman
  • qmart, orangeburg
  • quick food mart, orangeburg
  • quick lotto 7, orangeburg
  • quick pantry #15, orangeburg
  • quick pantry #21 21, orangeburg
  • quick pantry #34, orangeburg
  • quick pantry #5, orangeburg
  • quick stop, holly hill
  • quick store #1, orangeburg
  • quick store #3, orangeburg
  • quick store 1, orangeburg
  • quickpantry #104, orangeburg
  • quickpantry 35, orangeburg
  • quickpantry3, bowman
  • quickpantry37, orangeburg
  • quiktrip 1181, orangeburg
  • run by, cordova
  • sai mart, orangeburg
  • scotchman 3887, bowman
  • short stop, orangeburg
  • short trip #12, orangeburg
  • shortys horizon, norway
  • spinx 271, orangeburg
  • stop n go, cordova
  • swami101llc 2, north
  • vance convenience store, vance
  • xpress travel center, orangeburg

Combination Grocery/Other · 43

  • cvs pharmacy 5386, holly hill
  • cvs pharmacy 5531, orangeburg
  • dollar general 0679, orangeburg
  • dollar general 2376, elloree
  • dollar general 4716, neeses
  • dollar general 4866, santee
  • dollar general 6101, branchville
  • dollar general 6374, orangeburg
  • dollar general 6558, bowman
  • dollar tree 0827, orangeburg
  • dollartree 9753, orangeburg
  • dollartree plus 8817, santee
  • dollar general 10431, eutawville
  • dollar general 10462, orangeburg
  • dollar general 12704, north
  • dollar general 12880, orangeburg
  • dollar general 12884, orangeburg
  • dollar general 12910, springfield
  • dollar general 12978, orangeburg
  • dollar general 13572, orangeburg
  • dollar general 15420, cordova
  • dollar general 17030, orangeburg
  • dollar general 22290, eutawville
  • dollar general 22768, cameron
  • dollar general 25124, santee
  • dollar general 30984, orangeburg
  • dollar tree 6470, orangeburg
  • family dollar 11585, orangeburg
  • family dollar 11661, norway
  • family dollar 12053, elloree
  • family dollar 12383, vance
  • family dollar 12834, branchville
  • family dollar 13217, bowman
  • family dollar 366, orangeburg
  • family dollar 6411, orangeburg
  • family dollar 6703, orangeburg
  • family dollar store 1666, north
  • family dollar store 2494, santee
  • family dollar store 6087, eutawville
  • family dollar store 901, holly hill
  • roses 176, orangeburg
  • walgreen 07506, orangeburg
  • walgreen 09879, orangeburg

Supermarket · 8

  • aldi 32, orangeburg
  • eutawville iga 689, eutawville
  • elloree foods llc, elloree
  • food lion 283, santee
  • food lion 2857, orangeburg
  • holly hill iga 682, holly hill
  • piggly wiggly 297, holly hill
  • santee iga 681, santee

Super Store · 7

  • dollar general market 14099, holly hill
  • lidl 1099, orangeburg
  • piggly wiggly #116, neeses
  • piggly wiggly #117, orangeburg
  • piggly wiggly 179, orangeburg
  • walmart 616, orangeburg
  • walmart neighborhood market 3724, orangeburg

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 3

  • 5m farms llc, orangeburg
  • b's deer processing and meat market, branchville
  • demspey deer procressing and market 0, orangeburg

Farmers' Market · 2

  • eutaw springs community farmers market, eutawville
  • right choice fresh start farmer' market, orangeburg

Food Buying Co-op · 1

  • everybody eats globally incorporated foundation, orangeburg

Fruits/Veg Specialty · 1

  • vance farmers market, vance

Large Grocery Store · 1

  • orangeburg cash & carry, orangeburg

Seafood Specialty · 1

  • orangeburg seafood market 1, orangeburg

Small Grocery Store · 1

  • hunter's grocery, cordova

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in South Carolina

Compare Orangeburg County vs Abbeville County → · All South Carolina counties →

Food access nationally, South Carolina in context

Orangeburg County sits inside South Carolina (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Orangeburg County has low food access?
28.4% of residents in Orangeburg County, SC live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Orangeburg County?
20.7% of households in Orangeburg County receive SNAP, covering 6,856 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Orangeburg County?
The poverty rate in Orangeburg County, SC is 22.4%, with a median household income of $45,675 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Orangeburg County a food desert?
8 of Orangeburg County's 20 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Orangeburg County households lack a vehicle?
9.0% of households in Orangeburg County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.