County food-access profile · North Carolina
Person County, NC
Person County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.
- 10.9%
- low-access pop.
- 3
- food-desert tracts
- 20.5%
- on SNAP
- 40K
- residents (ACS 2024)
The food-access picture
10.9% of Person County residents live in a low-access area, and 3 of its 7 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.
- 3
- low-access tracts
- 2K
- food-desert residents
- 4.9%
- households, no vehicle
- 17.5%
- below poverty line
Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).
Person County's low-access share sits near the national share, at 10.9% per the USDA Atlas. 3 of the county's 7 census tracts are flagged low-access, covering roughly 4,285 residents who live far from a supermarket. 3 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 2,007 low-income residents.
How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts
The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.
How Person County compares nationally
Person County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 10.9% low-access share that beats 23% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,417).
Person County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown
All 7 census tracts in Person County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).
Person County vs. other North Carolina counties
Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in North Carolina
- Person
Person County, NC
10.9 % low-access
- Alamance
Alamance County, NC
25 % low-access
- Alexander
Alexander County, NC
20.4 % low-access
- Alleghany 4.3
Alleghany County, NC
4.3 % low-access
- Anson 8.4
Anson County, NC
8.4 % low-access
- Ashe
Ashe County, NC
22.2 % low-access
Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Census Tracts | 7 |
| Atlas Population (2010 basis) | 39,464 |
| Low-Access Tracts | 3 |
| Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access) | 3 |
| Low-Access Population | 4,285 |
| Low-Access Share | 10.9%well below the national average |
| Low-Income & Low-Access Population | 2,007 |
Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Population | 39,542 |
| Median Household Income | $63,300 |
| Poverty Rate | 17.5%above the national average |
| SNAP Households | 3,298 |
| SNAP Participation Rate | 20.5%well above the national average |
| Households Without a Vehicle | 4.9%well below the national average |
| Group-Quarters Population | 1.1% |
About 20.5% of Person County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).
What this means
- 10.9% of residents are low-access, near the national share for U.S. counties.
- 20.5% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 3,298 households here.
- 4.9% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
- 3 tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).
USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).
What the food-access data shows for Person County
near the national share
3 of Person County's 7 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 42.9% of all its tracts.
An estimated 4,285 residents, roughly 10.9% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.
Of those, 2,007 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.
The remaining 4 tracts (57.1%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.
SNAP retailers in Person County
Person County has 41 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 6 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 21 locations (51% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.
Convenience Store · 21
- a and m mini mart, roxboro
- allens smoke n shop 1, roxboro
- allensville convenience mart, roxboro
- country store, hurdle mills
- cash store, roxboro
- colony mart 2, roxboro
- food mart 1, roxboro
- fueltime express, roxboro
- mayo mini mart, roxboro
- mill creek first stop llc, roxboro
- murphy usa 6858, roxboro
- o'neil's quick stop, roxboro
- quality mart 14 1714, roxboro
- rougemont foodmart, rougemont
- sheetz 539, roxboro
- southern food mart, roxboro
- stop n shop 1, roxboro
- timberlake mart, timberlake
- twins country mart, roxboro
- veeraj management inc, roxboro
- winners mart, roxboro
Combination Grocery/Other · 12
- cvs pharmacy 3531, roxboro
- dollar general 9757, roxboro
- dollar general 9758, roxboro
- dollar general 10366, timberlake
- dollar general 18090, roxboro
- dollar general 20605, rougemont
- dollar general 21332, roxboro
- dollar general 22905, roxboro
- dollar tree 2241, roxboro
- family dollar 12244, roxboro
- family dollar store 275, roxboro
- walgreens 11382, roxboro
Supermarket · 3
- food lion 436, roxboro
- food lion 67, roxboro
- iga food liner, roxboro
Medium Grocery Store · 2
- hurdle mills mkt & butcher shop, hurdle mills
- twins meat market, roxboro
Small Grocery Store · 2
- angus meat market, timberlake
- tienda mexicana veracruzana, roxboro
Super Store · 1
- walmart s/c 1288, roxboro
Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.
Other Counties in North Carolina
Compare Person County vs Alamance County → · All North Carolina counties →
Food access nationally, North Carolina in context
Person County sits inside North Carolina (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context
Understand the Data
Frequently Asked Questions
What share of Person County has low food access? ▼
What is the SNAP participation rate in Person County? ▼
What is the poverty rate in Person County? ▼
Is Person County a food desert? ▼
What share of Person County households lack a vehicle? ▼
Data Sources & Methodology
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas
U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs
Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →
Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).
Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.