Signature · 5.7% low-access (11th pct)

Polk County, NC

Polk County lands in the lower national band on low-access (5.7%); supermarket distance is less binding than in the upper band, though local tracts can still diverge.

5.7%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
9.7%
on SNAP
20K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 NC

USDA FARA access plate

County Polk County, NC

LA-ADEQUATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-NONE · SNAP-LIGHT · VEH-OK · DENSITY-CLEAR

  • LA-ADEQUATE 5.7% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -16.4 pts vs US
  • LILA-NONE 0 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-LIGHT 9.7% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 4.0% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-CLEAR 0% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Pamlico County (+ 0.2 pts)

Lower-band low-access

Polk County lands in the lower national band (5.7%, #2,778 of 3,079); local tracts can still diverge from the county mean.

#2,778
national by low-access %
#83
in NC
1
low-access tracts
331
food-desert residents

Lower-band county means still leave tract outliers on the table below.

Signature read: 5.7% low-access (11th pct) (-16.4 pts vs U.S. low-access).

How Polk County compares nationally

Food access in Polk County compares favorably nationally: its 5.7% low-access share is lower than the vast majority of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, higher than only 11% of them (rank #2,778).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Polk County's lower-band USDA tier split

7 census tracts grouped by USDA classification .

Food access tier distribution for Polk County, NC USDA-defined food-access tiers: 6 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 7 tracts evaluated. 6 tracts adequate (85.7%) 1 tracts limited (14.3%) Adequate 86% Limited 14% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Polk County, NC
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Polk County has 1 urban and 6 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Polk County vs nearby low low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in North Carolina, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · lower low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Polk County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts7
Atlas Population (2010 basis)20,510
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population1,165
Low-Access Share5.7%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population331

ACS 2024 · lower SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Polk County
IndicatorValue
Population19,891
Median Household Income$67,758
Poverty Rate14.0%near the national average
SNAP Households873
SNAP Participation Rate9.7%below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle4.0%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.8%

SNAP retailers in Polk County

Polk County has 17 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 4 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 7 locations (41% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Combination Grocery/Other · 7

  • cvs pharmacy 7008, columbus
  • dollar general 10870, mill spring
  • dollar general 8320, columbus
  • dollar general 12102, saluda
  • dollar general 12279, tryon
  • dollar general 13558, tryon
  • dollar general 21697, mill spring

Convenience Store · 7

  • deb's mini mart 2, columbus
  • mcguinn's store llc, mill spring
  • quick pantry #5, columbus
  • roadrunner market 6057, columbus
  • roadrunner market 6058, columbus
  • triangle stop food stores 202, saluda
  • tryon food store, tryon

Supermarket · 2

  • food lion 510, columbus
  • tryon, iga, tryon

Farmers' Market · 1

  • columbus farmer's market, columbus

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in North Carolina

One of 99 counties in North Carolina, 6 are shown here.

Compare Polk County vs Alamance County → · All North Carolina counties →

Counties near Polk County's lower low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Polk County, both outside North Carolina so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside NC (5.7% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside NC (9.7% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Polk County inside a lower low-access state context

Polk County sits inside North Carolina (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Polk County, NC are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 37149. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.