Signature · 14.5% SNAP (64th pct in VA)

Southampton County, VA

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Southampton County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

21.8%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
14.5%
on SNAP
18K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 VA

USDA FARA access plate

County Southampton County, VA

LA-ELEVATED · PHOTO-FINISH · LILA-SINGLE · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-OK · DENSITY-MIXED

  • LA-ELEVATED 21.8% low-access
  • PHOTO-FINISH -0.3 pts vs US
  • LILA-SINGLE 1 food-desert tract
  • SNAP-HEAVY 14.5% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 5.4% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-MIXED 20% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Mecklenburg County (+ 0.0 pts)

The food-access picture

According to the USDA Food Access Research Atlas, Southampton County ranks #1,542 of 3,079 U.S. counties by low-access share and #50 of 123 counties in VA (21.8% low-access; 1 food-desert tracts).

#1,542
national by low-access %
#50
in VA
3
low-access tracts
947
food-desert residents

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA).

Signature read: 14.5% SNAP (64th pct in VA) (+2.4 pts vs U.S. SNAP) .

How Southampton County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Southampton County's 21.8% low-access share is elevated, higher than 51% of them and ranked #1,542 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Southampton County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

5 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 1 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Southampton County, VA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 2 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 2 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 5 tracts evaluated. 2 tracts adequate (40.0%) 2 tracts limited (40.0%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (20.0%) Adequate 40% Limited 40% Severe 20% Food-access tier distribution: Southampton County, VA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

All 5 of Southampton County's tracts are rural in the USDA classification, so every one is judged on the 10-mile test: a resident counts as low-access only when the nearest supermarket is more than 10 miles away.

Southampton County low-access neighbourhood

Poles + nearest peers in Virginia, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Southampton County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts5
Atlas Population (2010 basis)18,570
Low-Access Tracts3
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population4,041
Low-Access Share21.8%near the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population947

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Southampton County
IndicatorValue
Population17,964
Median Household Income$70,795
Poverty Rate8.7%below the national average
SNAP Households999
SNAP Participation Rate14.5%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle5.4%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population8.0%

SNAP retailers in Southampton County

Southampton County has 13 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 4 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 7 locations (54% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Where the store book sits, by town

6 towns share the 13 authorized stores; Courtland holds 46% of them. 5 of the 6 towns have no grocery-grade outlet, only convenience or dollar/combination stores: Franklin, Boykins, Capron, Ivor, Newsoms.

TownSNAP storesGrocery-grade
Courtland61
Franklin3none
Boykins1none
Capron1none
Ivor1none
Newsoms1none

Convenience Store · 7

  • 7-eleven 26645j, courtland
  • 7-eleven inc f 19701a, courtland
  • duck thru food store 35, courtland
  • duck thru food store 39, franklin
  • duck thru food store 5, franklin
  • meadows express, franklin
  • meat on main, newsoms

Combination Grocery/Other · 4

  • dollar general 18962, ivor
  • dollar general 11705, boykins
  • dollar general 1937, courtland
  • dollar general 20400, capron

Farmers' Market · 1

  • grayson and emmas garden spot, llc, courtland

Supermarket · 1

  • food lion 2111, courtland

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Virginia

One of 132 counties in Virginia, 6 are shown here.

Compare Southampton County vs Accomack County → · All Virginia counties →

Nationwide peers for Southampton County's low-access or SNAP share

SNAP-led peer set first for Southampton County (14.5%), with low-access neighbours deduped against it, both outside Virginia.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside VA (21.8% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside VA (14.5% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Virginia among South Atlantic states

Virginia ranks 8th of 9 South Atlantic states by population-weighted low-access (20.4%). Southampton County, at 21.8%, runs 1.4 pts above the Virginia rate.

  1. Georgia 30.9%
  2. South Carolina 28.7%
  3. Delaware 27.3%
  4. Florida 25.1%
  5. North Carolina 22.9%
  6. Maryland 22.7%
  7. West Virginia 21.3%
  8. Virginia 20.4%
  9. District of Columbia 4.6%

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted by state; divisions per the U.S. Census Bureau. National state map

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Southampton County, VA are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 51175. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.