County food-access profile · Georgia

Ben Hill County, GA

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Ben Hill County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

30.1%
low-access pop.
2
food-desert tracts
21.3%
on SNAP
17K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 GA

The food-access picture

30.1% of Ben Hill County residents live in a low-access area, and 2 of its 5 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

2
low-access tracts
2K
food-desert residents
6.3%
households, no vehicle
25.2%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Ben Hill County's low-access share at 30.1%, above the national share. 2 of the county's 5 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 5,315 people. 2 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 2,321 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Ben Hill County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Ben Hill County's 30.1% low-access share is elevated, higher than 70% of them and ranked #932 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Ben Hill County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 5 census tracts in Ben Hill County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Ben Hill County, GA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 3 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 2 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 5 tracts evaluated. 3 tracts adequate (60.0%) 2 tracts severe / food desert (40.0%) Adequate 60% Limited 0% Severe 40% Food-access tier distribution: Ben Hill County, GA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Ben Hill County vs. other Georgia counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Georgia

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Ben Hill County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts5
Atlas Population (2010 basis)17,634
Low-Access Tracts2
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)2
Low-Access Population5,315
Low-Access Share30.1%above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population2,321

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Ben Hill County
IndicatorValue
Population17,089
Median Household Income$41,758
Poverty Rate25.2%well above the national average
SNAP Households1,511
SNAP Participation Rate21.3%well above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle6.3%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.7%
SNAP participation in Ben Hill County 21.3%

About 21.3% of Ben Hill County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 30.1% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 21.3% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 1,511 households here.
  • 6.3% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 2 tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Ben Hill County

above the national share

2 of Ben Hill County's 5 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 40.0% of all its tracts.

An estimated 5,315 residents, roughly 30.1% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 2,321 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 3 tracts (60.0%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Ben Hill County

Ben Hill County has 32 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 4 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 19 locations (59% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 19

  • 107 express, fitzgerald
  • brahmani maa, fitzgerald
  • e z food mart, fitzgerald
  • flash foods llc 274155, fitzgerald
  • fosters fast stop, fitzgerald
  • jerry's grocery, fitzgerald
  • jet food store 100, fitzgerald
  • lil pantry #9, fitzgerald
  • money saver, fitzgerald
  • murphy usa 5698, fitzgerald
  • neels corner, fitzgerald
  • nouria 106 ocilla highway 210, fitzgerald
  • peach express, fitzgerald
  • puja food mart, fitzgerald
  • sav a ton, fitzgerald
  • short stop, fitzgerald
  • stop and go, fitzgerald
  • taylor's food mart, fitzgerald
  • wild chicken corner, fitzgerald

Combination Grocery/Other · 9

  • cvs pharmacy 4603, fitzgerald
  • dollar general 2098, fitzgerald
  • dollar general 15233, fitzgerald
  • dollar general 22707, fitzgerald
  • dollar general 25767, fitzgerald
  • dollar tree 3519, fitzgerald
  • family dollar 218, fitzgerald
  • g & l quality boer, fitzgerald
  • stone's country meats, inc, fitzgerald

Small Grocery Store · 2

  • la plaza azteca, fitzgerald
  • tienda mexicana la estrella, fitzgerald

Super Store · 2

  • harveys supermarket 1617, fitzgerald
  • walmart s/c 686, fitzgerald

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Georgia

Compare Ben Hill County vs Appling County → · All Georgia counties →

Food access nationally, Georgia in context

Ben Hill County sits inside Georgia (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Ben Hill County has low food access?
30.1% of residents in Ben Hill County, GA live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Ben Hill County?
21.3% of households in Ben Hill County receive SNAP, covering 1,511 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Ben Hill County?
The poverty rate in Ben Hill County, GA is 25.2%, with a median household income of $41,758 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Ben Hill County a food desert?
2 of Ben Hill County's 5 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Ben Hill County households lack a vehicle?
6.3% of households in Ben Hill County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.