USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS CO

Dolores County, CO

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Dolores County, CO: low-access share, SNAP participation, no-vehicle households, and the Census ACS context that shapes them. Verify with USDA ERS → · Census ACS →

Food access and food desert data

Dolores County, CO has a population of 2K, with 40.7% of residents living in low food access areas. SNAP participation stands at 8.9%, and the poverty rate is 16.7%. 284 residents are both low-income and live far from grocery stores, a key food desert indicator.

The USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas flags 1 of Dolores County's 1 census tracts as low-access, covering 948 residents of a 2K total population. That translates to a county-wide low food access share of 40.7%, which measures how many people live more than one mile from the nearest supermarket in urban settings or more than ten miles in rural settings. Because Colorado classifies tracts using the same distance thresholds the USDA applies nationwide, Dolores County's figure is directly comparable to peer counties and to the state benchmark.

The food desert signal strengthens when distance is stacked with income. In Dolores County, 213 residents are flagged as low-income and more than one mile from a supermarket (the urban threshold), while 71 meet the low-income, ten-mile rural threshold. Those overlapping conditions are the precise combination the USDA uses to designate a food desert tract. Layered context includes a median household income of $64,708, a poverty rate of 16.7%, and SNAP participation covering 105 households — roughly 8.9% of the county — drawn from the Census Bureau American Community Survey five-year estimates.

Transportation is the hidden variable behind most food access gaps. About 5.0% of Dolores County households report no vehicle available, meaning any measured distance to a supermarket translates into a real trip on foot, by transit, or by asking for a ride. Group quarters residents — N/A of the population — are counted separately because their food access patterns follow an institution rather than a household. With more than 30% of Dolores County in a low-access area, the county sits well above the national median and warrants closer review of supermarket siting, SNAP outreach, and transit connections.

Census Tracts

1

USDA-tracked tracts in this county

Year

2019

USDA Food Access Research Atlas vintage

Source

USDA ERS

Food Access Research Atlas

Dolores County — USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

Census tracts inside Dolores County grouped by USDA distance-and-income classification. Severe tracts meet the low-income, low-access threshold (1mi urban or 10mi rural).

Food access tier distribution for Dolores County, CO USDA-defined food-access tiers: 0 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 1 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts limited (100.0%) ≤1mi urban / ≤10mi rural edge of threshold low-income · low-access Adequate 0% Limited 100% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution — Dolores County, CO
Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas · 2022 vintage

Dolores County — Low-Access vs. Nearby Counties

Share of population in low-income, low-access tracts compared to neighbouring counties.

Low-Access Population Share

Low-Access Population Share Horizontal bar chart of the top 5 items by value (%). Low-Access Population Share Top 5 1. Dolores County 40.7% 2. Adams County 24.1% 3. Alamosa County 58.2% 4. Arapahoe County 18.8% 5. Archuleta County 11.3% Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas
SNAP participation in Dolores County 8.9%

SNAP enrolled in approximately 8.9% of households — versus a U.S. county-level median in the 12-15% band.

2K
Population
40.7%
Low Food Access
8.9%
SNAP Participation
16.7%
Poverty Rate

Food Access Details

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Dolores County
Indicator Value
Census Tracts1
Low Access Tracts1
Low Access Population948
Low Access Percentage40.7%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi)213
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi)71

Demographics & Assistance

Census ACS demographic and SNAP data for Dolores County
Indicator Value
Population2,329
Median Household Income$64,708
Poverty Rate16.7%
SNAP Households105
SNAP Participation Rate8.9%
Households Without Vehicle5.0%
Group Quarters PopulationN/A

High Food Access Concern

Dolores County has a low food access rate of 40.7%, meaning a significant portion of the population lives far from a supermarket or grocery store.

Transportation & Access Barriers

Households Without Vehicle 5.0%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi) 213
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi) 71
Group Quarters Population N/A

Economic Context

Median Household Income $64,708
Poverty Rate 16.7%
SNAP Participation Rate 8.9%
SNAP Households 105

Nearby Counties in Colorado

Compare Dolores County vs Adams County →

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of Dolores County has low food access?
40.7% of the population in Dolores County, CO lives in areas with low food access, meaning they are far from a supermarket or large grocery store.
What is the SNAP participation rate in Dolores County?
8.9% of households in Dolores County participate in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), covering 105 households.
What is the poverty rate in Dolores County?
The poverty rate in Dolores County, CO is 16.7%, with a median household income of $64,708.
How many census tracts in Dolores County have low food access?
1 out of 1 census tracts in Dolores County are classified as having low food access, affecting 948 people.
What percentage of Dolores County households lack a vehicle?
5.0% of households in Dolores County do not have access to a vehicle, which can compound food access challenges.
Is Dolores County considered a food desert?
Dolores County has 1 low-access census tracts. With over 30% of the population having low food access, food desert conditions are significant.

Data Sources & Methodology

Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas — food desert and low-access indicators. Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates — demographics, income, poverty, SNAP participation, and vehicle access. Low food access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from a supermarket. Data year: 2022.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page