County food-access profile · Georgia

Forsyth County, GA

Forsyth County sits among the counties with the widest food-access gaps the USDA tracks, most residents here live well outside a comfortable walk or drive to a supermarket. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.

55.9%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
2.2%
on SNAP
267K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 GA

The food-access picture

55.9% of Forsyth County residents live in a low-access area, and 1 of its 45 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

36
low-access tracts
14K
food-desert residents
2.0%
households, no vehicle
4.3%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

Forsyth County carries one of the more serious food-access burdens the USDA Atlas tracks: its low-access share of 55.9% is well above the national share. 36 of the county's 45 census tracts fall into that category, areas where residents live far from a supermarket, covering about 98,125 people. 1 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 14,155 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Forsyth County compares nationally

Forsyth County sits among the nation's most food-access-constrained counties: its 55.9% low-access share outpaces 95% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, ranking #145 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Forsyth County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 45 census tracts in Forsyth County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Forsyth County, GA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 9 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 35 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 45 tracts evaluated. 9 tracts adequate (20.0%) 35 tracts limited (77.8%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (2.2%) Adequate 20% Limited 78% Severe 2% Food-access tier distribution: Forsyth County, GA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Forsyth County vs. other Georgia counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Georgia

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Forsyth County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts45
Atlas Population (2010 basis)175,511
Low-Access Tracts36
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population98,125
Low-Access Share55.9%well above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population14,155

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Forsyth County
IndicatorValue
Population267,287
Median Household Income$143,784
Poverty Rate4.3%well below the national average
SNAP Households1,927
SNAP Participation Rate2.2%well below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle2.0%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population0.4%
SNAP participation in Forsyth County 2.2%

About 2.2% of Forsyth County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 55.9% of residents are low-access, well above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 2.2% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 1,927 households here.
  • 2.0% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 1 tract meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Forsyth County

well above the national share

1 of Forsyth County's 45 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 2.2% of all its tracts.

A further 35 tracts are low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 36.

An estimated 98,125 residents, roughly 55.9% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 14,155 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 9 tracts (20.0%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Forsyth County

Forsyth County has 105 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 7 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 44 locations (42% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 44

  • 138 labodega, alpharetta
  • 76 cumming, cumming
  • a & l quick stop, cumming
  • aagnee food mart & vape, cumming
  • al's quick stop, cumming
  • alpharetta marathon 1, alpharetta
  • circle m food shop 38, cumming
  • circle m food shop 39, cumming
  • citgo at cumming square, cumming
  • citgo quik mart, alpharetta
  • clipper 74, cumming
  • danielzz food mart, cumming
  • flowers bakery outlet 685, cumming
  • ga#9 texaco, cumming
  • golden key european food store, cumming
  • hut bakery n/a, alpharetta
  • jp cumming 263, cumming
  • keith bridge bp, gainesville
  • keith bridge food mart, cumming
  • la jarochita market, cumming
  • lake lanier shell, gainesville
  • lakeland plaza chevron, cumming
  • leon's food mart, cumming
  • marathon gas, cumming
  • murphy express 8662, alpharetta
  • quiktrip 778, suwanee
  • quiktrip 812, cumming
  • quick serve, cumming
  • quiktrip 1725, cumming
  • quiktrip 1767, alpharetta
  • quiktrip 817, cumming
  • quiktrip 841, cumming
  • race trac 396, cumming
  • racetrac 2355, cumming
  • racetrac 2523, cumming
  • racetrac 2537, alpharetta
  • racetrac 2566, alpharetta
  • racetrac 2570, cumming
  • racetrac2602 2602, cumming
  • shell food mart, cumming
  • shell food mart, cumming
  • speedway 4106, cumming
  • speedway 8495, alpharetta
  • vp food mart, cumming

Combination Grocery/Other · 21

  • cvs pharmacy 191, cumming
  • cvs pharmacy 2279, suwanee
  • cvs pharmacy 2310, cumming
  • cvs pharmacy 3882, cumming
  • cvs pharmacy 4682, cumming
  • cvs pharmacy 4113, cumming
  • dollar general 1025, cumming
  • dollar general 1266, cumming
  • dollar general 14285, gainesville
  • dollar general 22420, cumming
  • dollar general 23193, cumming
  • dollar general store 16594, cumming
  • dollar tree 2016, cumming
  • dollar tree 2021, cumming
  • dollar tree 5702, cumming
  • indifresh 1, cumming
  • sai market, cumming
  • walgreens 10423, cumming
  • walgreens 17282, cumming
  • walgreens 7946, cumming
  • walgreens 7994, cumming

Supermarket · 18

  • aldi 76034, cumming
  • aldi 76162, cumming
  • ingles markets 106, cumming
  • ingles markets 438, cumming
  • ingles markets 456, cumming
  • publix 0026, cumming
  • publix 0049, cumming
  • publix 1089, alpharetta
  • publix 1091, suwanee
  • publix 1130, cumming
  • publix 519, cumming
  • publix 616, alpharetta
  • publix super market 1773, cumming
  • publix super markets, inc. 1690, cumming
  • suvidha grocery 1, suwanee
  • sprouts farmers market 515, cumming
  • sprouts farmers market 516, suwanee
  • wilkes meat market of cumming, cumming

Super Store · 14

  • bj's membership club 144, cumming
  • carniceria hernandez, cumming
  • cherians international fresh market, cumming
  • costco wholesale 1175, cumming
  • kroger 432, cumming
  • kroger 473, cumming
  • kroger store 486, cumming
  • kroger 627, cumming
  • lidl 1441, cumming
  • target store t-1394, cumming
  • walmart 7185, cumming
  • walmart 878, cumming
  • walmart supercenter 4185, cumming
  • walmart supercenter 4436, alpharetta

Medium Grocery Store · 4

  • international gourmet foods, alpharetta
  • supermercado el torito, alpharetta
  • san diego panaderia, alpharetta
  • supermercado lazacatecana, cumming

Large Grocery Store · 3

  • ali baba market, alpharetta
  • fergusons meat market, cumming
  • la rosita supermarket 2, cumming

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • alpharetta halal meat, cumming

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Georgia

Compare Forsyth County vs Appling County → · All Georgia counties →

Food access nationally, Georgia in context

Forsyth County sits inside Georgia (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Forsyth County has low food access?
55.9% of residents in Forsyth County, GA live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Forsyth County?
2.2% of households in Forsyth County receive SNAP, covering 1,927 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Forsyth County?
The poverty rate in Forsyth County, GA is 4.3%, with a median household income of $143,784 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Forsyth County a food desert?
1 of Forsyth County's 45 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Forsyth County households lack a vehicle?
2.0% of households in Forsyth County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.