Signature · 5.0% low-access (10th pct)

Hill County, TX

Hill County lands in the lower national band on low-access (5.0%); supermarket distance is less binding than in the upper band, though local tracts can still diverge.

5.0%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
11.1%
on SNAP
37K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 TX

USDA FARA access plate

County Hill County, TX

LA-ADEQUATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-NONE · SNAP-TYPICAL · VEH-OK · DENSITY-CLEAR

  • LA-ADEQUATE 5.0% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -17.1 pts vs US
  • LILA-NONE 0 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-TYPICAL 11.1% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 5.2% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-CLEAR 0% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Wilson County (+ 0.2 pts)

Lower-band low-access

Hill County lands in the lower national band (5.0%, #2,811 of 3,079); local tracts can still diverge from the county mean.

#2,811
national by low-access %
#250
in TX
1
low-access tracts
662
food-desert residents

Lower-band county means still leave tract outliers on the table below.

Signature read: 5.0% low-access (10th pct) (-17.1 pts vs U.S. low-access).

How Hill County compares nationally

Food access in Hill County compares favorably nationally: its 5.0% low-access share is lower than the vast majority of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, higher than only 10% of them (rank #2,811).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Hill County's lower-band USDA tier split

11 census tracts grouped by USDA classification .

Food access tier distribution for Hill County, TX USDA-defined food-access tiers: 10 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 11 tracts evaluated. 10 tracts adequate (90.9%) 1 tracts limited (9.1%) Adequate 91% Limited 9% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Hill County, TX
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Hill County is mostly rural by USDA tract type (8 rural, 3 urban), so most tracts are held to the 10-mile test and only the 3 urban tracts face the 1-mile one.

Hill County vs nearby low low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Texas, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · lower low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Hill County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts11
Atlas Population (2010 basis)35,089
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population1,747
Low-Access Share5.0%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population662

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Hill County
IndicatorValue
Population37,328
Median Household Income$64,591
Poverty Rate14.7%near the national average
SNAP Households1,535
SNAP Participation Rate11.1%near the national average
Households Without a Vehicle5.2%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population2.0%

Thick SNAP store book in Hill County

Hill County has 52 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 6 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 30 locations (58% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Where the store book sits, by town

9 towns share the 52 authorized stores; Hillsboro holds 33% of them. 5 of the 9 towns have no grocery-grade outlet, only convenience or dollar/combination stores: Covington, Blum, Abbott, Groesbeck, Malone.

TownSNAP storesGrocery-grade
Hillsboro173
Whitney162
Itasca71
Hubbard41
Covington3none
Blum2none
Abbott1none
Groesbeck1none
Malone1none

Convenience Store · 30

  • 7-eleven 32314k, hillsboro
  • allsup's 102410, whitney
  • big willy's hillsboro, hillsboro
  • bonanza mart, whitney
  • cefco 026, hubbard
  • cefco 76, covington
  • casey's 4710, covington
  • circle k 2740799, hillsboro
  • david's express 102, whitney
  • gateway 55 1, itasca
  • hill stop 1 shell, hillsboro
  • hill stop 3 valero, hillsboro
  • itasca mart, itasca
  • itasca mart 2, itasca
  • jake's convenience store 02, whitney
  • jake's convenience store 1, whitney
  • lamp post, whitney
  • lone star shell, whitney
  • los compas tortilleria & more, itasca
  • love's travel stops & country stores 231, hillsboro
  • lucko's grocery, malone
  • main street market 164, abbott
  • mr. g's #7, hillsboro
  • murphy usa 7916, hillsboro
  • pit stop express, whitney
  • quiktrip 1943, hillsboro
  • river stop, blum
  • s&a express, whitney
  • ta hillsboro 333, hillsboro
  • tommy's 30, blum

Combination Grocery/Other · 14

  • braum's 51, hillsboro
  • dollar general 0525, hillsboro
  • dollar general 1862, groesbeck
  • dollar general 4675, whitney
  • dollar general 7165, hubbard
  • dollar general 7758, itasca
  • dollar general 11345, whitney
  • dollar general 19932, whitney
  • dollar general 20098, covington
  • dollar tree 5507, hillsboro
  • family dollar 13108, hubbard
  • family dollar 13513, itasca
  • family dollar 13669, whitney
  • family dollar 6839, whitney

Super Store · 3

  • brookshire brothers 94, hubbard
  • david's 104, whitney
  • walmart 211, hillsboro

Medium Grocery Store · 2

  • carniceria el paya, hillsboro
  • olde towne country store, itasca

Supermarket · 2

  • brookshire food store 36, whitney
  • brookshire food store 53, hillsboro

Farmers' Market · 1

  • hillsboro farmers market, hillsboro

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Texas

One of 253 counties in Texas, 6 are shown here.

Compare Hill County vs Anderson County → · All Texas counties →

Counties near Hill County's lower low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Hill County, both outside Texas so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside TX (5.0% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside TX (11.1% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Texas among West South Central states

Texas ranks 3rd of 4 West South Central states by population-weighted low-access (25.0%). Hill County, at 5.0%, runs 20.0 pts below the Texas rate.

  1. Louisiana 26.4%
  2. Oklahoma 25.2%
  3. Texas 25.0%
  4. Arkansas 24.9%

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted by state; divisions per the U.S. Census Bureau. National state map

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Hill County, TX are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 48217. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.