County food-access profile · Michigan
Iosco County, MI
Iosco County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.
- 12.9%
- low-access pop.
- 2
- food-desert tracts
- 14.8%
- on SNAP
- 25K
- residents (ACS 2024)
The food-access picture
12.9% of Iosco County residents live in a low-access area, and 2 of its 9 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.
- 2
- low-access tracts
- 1K
- food-desert residents
- 7.2%
- households, no vehicle
- 17.7%
- below poverty line
Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).
Iosco County's low-access share sits near the national share, at 12.9% per the USDA Atlas. 2 of the county's 9 census tracts are flagged low-access, covering roughly 3,352 residents who live far from a supermarket. 2 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 1,369 low-income residents.
How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts
The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.
How Iosco County compares nationally
Iosco County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 12.9% low-access share that beats 27% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,281).
Iosco County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown
All 9 census tracts in Iosco County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).
Iosco County vs. other Michigan counties
Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Michigan
- Iosco
Iosco County, MI
12.9 % low-access
- Alcona
Alcona County, MI
15.6 % low-access
- Alger
Alger County, MI
12.8 % low-access
- Allegan
Allegan County, MI
20.8 % low-access
- Alpena
Alpena County, MI
15.9 % low-access
- Antrim 0.2
Antrim County, MI
0.2 % low-access
Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Census Tracts | 9 |
| Atlas Population (2010 basis) | 25,887 |
| Low-Access Tracts | 2 |
| Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access) | 2 |
| Low-Access Population | 3,352 |
| Low-Access Share | 12.9%well below the national average |
| Low-Income & Low-Access Population | 1,369 |
Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Population | 25,347 |
| Median Household Income | $50,066 |
| Poverty Rate | 17.7%above the national average |
| SNAP Households | 1,739 |
| SNAP Participation Rate | 14.8%above the national average |
| Households Without a Vehicle | 7.2%below the national average |
| Group-Quarters Population | 1.1% |
About 14.8% of Iosco County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).
What this means
- 12.9% of residents are low-access, near the national share for U.S. counties.
- 14.8% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 1,739 households here.
- 7.2% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
- 2 tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).
USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).
What the food-access data shows for Iosco County
near the national share
2 of Iosco County's 9 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 22.2% of all its tracts.
An estimated 3,352 residents, roughly 12.9% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.
Of those, 1,369 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.
The remaining 7 tracts (77.8%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.
SNAP retailers in Iosco County
Iosco County has 40 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 7 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 19 locations (48% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.
Convenience Store · 19
- corky's general store, hale
- county fair store, hale
- dam store, oscoda
- dores store 22, tawas city
- dores stores 10, whittemore
- east tawas ez mart, east tawas
- forward marathon-oscoda 137, oscoda
- forward shell tawas 117, tawas city
- forward shell-hale 128, hale
- gilberts drug store inc, oscoda
- hale marathon, hale
- lakebreeze party store, national city
- murphy usa 7694, tawas city
- party and food center, oscoda
- pete's party store, oscoda
- south branch general store, south branch
- speedway 5503, oscoda
- sunrise travel centers inc, oscoda
- the bear store, hale
Combination Grocery/Other · 13
- dollar general 6738, oscoda
- dollartree 10749, tawas city
- dollartree 9681, oscoda
- dollar general 20085, whittemore
- dollar general 25882, oscoda
- dollar general 25937, hale
- dollar general 30786, tawas city
- dollar general 30843, hale
- family dollar store 3292, oscoda
- family dollar store 5456, hale
- neiman's family market -tawas, tawas city
- roger's, oscoda
- rogers family foods, hale
Medium Grocery Store · 3
- freels market, tawas city
- klenows market, east tawas
- our daily bread bulk food, whittemore
Super Store · 2
- family fare 1519, oscoda
- walmart supercenter 5376, tawas city
Farmers' Market · 1
- northeast michigan regional farm market, east tawas
Large Grocery Store · 1
- alward's market of hale, hale
Supermarket · 1
- louie's fresh market oscoda 653, oscoda
Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.
Other Counties in Michigan
Compare Iosco County vs Alcona County → · All Michigan counties →
Food access nationally, Michigan in context
Iosco County sits inside Michigan (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context
Understand the Data
Frequently Asked Questions
What share of Iosco County has low food access? ▼
What is the SNAP participation rate in Iosco County? ▼
What is the poverty rate in Iosco County? ▼
Is Iosco County a food desert? ▼
What share of Iosco County households lack a vehicle? ▼
Data Sources & Methodology
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas
U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs
Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →
Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).
Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.