County food-access profile · Georgia

Liberty County, GA

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Liberty County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

31.9%
low-access pop.
5
food-desert tracts
16.0%
on SNAP
67K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 GA

The food-access picture

31.9% of Liberty County residents live in a low-access area, and 5 of its 14 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

7
low-access tracts
11K
food-desert residents
4.5%
households, no vehicle
15.3%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Liberty County's low-access share at 31.9%, above the national share. 7 of the county's 14 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 20,245 people. 5 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 10,952 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Liberty County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Liberty County's 31.9% low-access share is elevated, higher than 74% of them and ranked #820 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Liberty County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 14 census tracts in Liberty County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Liberty County, GA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 7 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 2 limited, 5 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 14 tracts evaluated. 7 tracts adequate (50.0%) 2 tracts limited (14.3%) 5 tracts severe / food desert (35.7%) Adequate 50% Limited 14% Severe 36% Food-access tier distribution: Liberty County, GA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Liberty County vs. other Georgia counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Georgia

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Liberty County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts14
Atlas Population (2010 basis)63,453
Low-Access Tracts7
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)5
Low-Access Population20,245
Low-Access Share31.9%above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population10,952

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Liberty County
IndicatorValue
Population67,397
Median Household Income$60,456
Poverty Rate15.3%near the national average
SNAP Households3,845
SNAP Participation Rate16.0%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle4.5%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population3.8%
SNAP participation in Liberty County 16.0%

About 16.0% of Liberty County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 31.9% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 16.0% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 3,845 households here.
  • 4.5% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 5 tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Liberty County

above the national share

5 of Liberty County's 14 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 35.7% of all its tracts.

A further 2 tracts are low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 7.

An estimated 20,245 residents, roughly 31.9% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 10,952 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 7 tracts (50.0%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Liberty County

Liberty County has 78 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 11 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 43 locations (55% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 43

  • 84 quick trip, hinesville
  • a to z food mart, hinesville
  • bp foodmart, hinesville
  • buzzy's mini-mart, riceboro
  • el cheapo, hinesville
  • flash foods llc 274198, hinesville
  • flash foods llc 2745002, hinesville
  • fleming food mart, fleming
  • friendly express 46, walthourville
  • gayatri maa, llc, allenhurst
  • handyland exxon, hinesville
  • hinesville africa market, hinesville
  • hinesville station, hinesville
  • jp midway 291, midway
  • jay vashudev foodmart, hinesville
  • jet food store 98, hinesville
  • lake george get n go, midway
  • lucky's food mart n/a, hinesville
  • marathon food mart, riceboro
  • midway station, midway
  • nouria 11858 oglethorpe highway 747, midway
  • nouria 151 east m.l. king jr. drive 740, hinesville
  • nouria 715 east oglethorpe highway 280, hinesville
  • nouria 770 south main street 760, hinesville
  • nouria 791 elma g miles parkway 763, hinesville
  • nouria 904 elma g miles parkway 764, hinesville
  • oshea's caribbean/international grocery & more 1, hinesville
  • parker's hinesville express, hinesville
  • parkers 1, midway
  • parkers 17, hinesville
  • parkers 28, hinesville
  • parkers 60, hinesville
  • pit stop, hinesville
  • quick pick, hinesville
  • rehmat 23, hinesville
  • save a ton food mart, hinesville
  • shiv shakti 67 llc, midway
  • speisekammer, hinesville
  • spg trading inc, riceboro
  • sunoco, hinesville
  • vashudev foodmart, hinesville
  • wawa store 6301, hinesville
  • wawa store 6302, hinesville

Combination Grocery/Other · 19

  • cvs pharmacy 6956, hinesville
  • dollar general 3006, hinesville
  • dollar general 3897, midway
  • dollar general 3909, hinesville
  • dollar general 8673, hinesville
  • dollar general 13430, walthoursville
  • dollar general 16921, hinesville
  • dollar general 17179, hinesville
  • dollar general 20487, fleming
  • dollar general 24366, riceboro
  • dollar general 31600, hinesville
  • dollar tree 359, hinesville
  • dollar tree 7156, hinesville
  • family dollar 10979, hinesville
  • family dollar 7912, hinesville
  • family dollar 8985, midway
  • family dollar store 381, hinesville
  • family dollar store 4745, hinesville
  • farmers natural foods, hinesville

Super Store · 4

  • kroger 487, hinesville
  • walmart neighborhood market 4519, hinesville
  • walmart neighborhood market 4525, hinesville
  • walmart supercenter 862, hinesville

Seafood Specialty · 3

  • crab house inc, hinesville
  • ken's seafood market, midway
  • phillips seafood, hinesville

Supermarket · 3

  • food lion 2692, hinesville
  • midway iga foodliner, midway
  • publix super markets, inc. 2016, flemington

Farmers' Market · 1

  • hinesville farmers market, hinesville

Fruits/Veg Specialty · 1

  • granny smith's farmers market, midway

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • walthourville market, hinesville

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • r and j produce, hinesville

Military Commissary · 1

  • fort stewart commissary 321, fort stewart

Small Grocery Store · 1

  • sariling atin oriental and african market, hinesville

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Georgia

Compare Liberty County vs Appling County → · All Georgia counties →

Food access nationally, Georgia in context

Liberty County sits inside Georgia (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Liberty County has low food access?
31.9% of residents in Liberty County, GA live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Liberty County?
16.0% of households in Liberty County receive SNAP, covering 3,845 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Liberty County?
The poverty rate in Liberty County, GA is 15.3%, with a median household income of $60,456 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Liberty County a food desert?
5 of Liberty County's 14 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Liberty County households lack a vehicle?
4.5% of households in Liberty County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.