County food-access profile · California

Monterey County, CA

Monterey County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.

16.6%
low-access pop.
3
food-desert tracts
9.6%
on SNAP
438K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 CA

The food-access picture

16.6% of Monterey County residents live in a low-access area, and 3 of its 93 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

21
low-access tracts
21K
food-desert residents
4.7%
households, no vehicle
12.7%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

Monterey County's low-access share sits near the national share, at 16.6% per the USDA Atlas. 21 of the county's 93 census tracts are flagged low-access, covering roughly 69,023 residents who live far from a supermarket. 3 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 21,089 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Monterey County compares nationally

Monterey County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 16.6% low-access share that beats 37% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #1,983).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Monterey County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 93 census tracts in Monterey County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Monterey County, CA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 72 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 18 limited, 3 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 93 tracts evaluated. 72 tracts adequate (77.4%) 18 tracts limited (19.4%) 3 tracts severe / food desert (3.2%) Adequate 77% Limited 19% Severe 3% Food-access tier distribution: Monterey County, CA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Monterey County vs. other California counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in California

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Monterey County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts93
Atlas Population (2010 basis)415,057
Low-Access Tracts21
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)3
Low-Access Population69,023
Low-Access Share16.6%below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population21,089

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Monterey County
IndicatorValue
Population437,613
Median Household Income$97,230
Poverty Rate12.7%below the national average
SNAP Households12,764
SNAP Participation Rate9.6%below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle4.7%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population4.4%
SNAP participation in Monterey County 9.6%

About 9.6% of Monterey County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 16.6% of residents are low-access, near the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 9.6% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 12,764 households here.
  • 4.7% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 3 tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Monterey County

near the national share

3 of Monterey County's 93 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 3.2% of all its tracts.

A further 18 tracts are low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 21.

An estimated 69,023 residents, roughly 16.6% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 21,089 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 72 tracts (77.4%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Monterey County

Monterey County has 287 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 11 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 116 locations (40% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 116

  • 127 market, salinas
  • 7 eleven 16747g, seaside
  • 7 eleven 16981d, king city
  • 7 eleven 20176c 20176c, salinas
  • 7 eleven 23135d, monterey
  • 7 eleven 2367 24544c, salinas
  • 7 eleven 2367 33011c, monterey
  • 7 eleven 2367-38403a 38403a, monterey
  • 7 eleven 2368-35065a 35065a, salinas
  • 7 eleven 25784c 25784c, monterey
  • 7 eleven 25802c 25802c, marina
  • 7 eleven 2710-37946a 37946a, seaside
  • 7 eleven 32264b, salinas
  • 7-eleven 14295 e, salinas
  • 7-eleven 17327 e, salinas
  • 7-eleven 27906c, salinas
  • 7-eleven store #24340 f, salinas
  • 7-eleven, inc. 29737h, seaside
  • acme chevron 5743, salinas
  • alta liquors, gonzales
  • alta market, gonzales
  • arco ampm 7048, king city
  • arco greenfield, greenfield
  • aromas mobil, aromas
  • bozzo's liquor, salinas
  • broadway market, seaside
  • castroville general store 1, castroville
  • central gas, salinas
  • central liquor, salinas
  • chevron 100, soledad
  • chevron 1547, carmel
  • chevron 1715, monterey
  • chevron 202, greenfield
  • circle k 2726004, salinas
  • ciudad del rey store, king city
  • clay's liquor, salinas
  • clays liquor on laurel, salinas
  • clearwater express 5779, salinas
  • corral market liquor store & deli, salinas
  • csumb - monterey bay otter express 56754, seaside
  • dulceria vargas, salinas
  • east market shell 001, salinas
  • el milagro market, salinas
  • el nopalito, soledad
  • el toro liquor & taqueria, salinas
  • el valle market, spreckels
  • elkhorn superette, castroville
  • express mart, salinas
  • extramile 207, king city
  • fastrip 9912, greenfield
  • food corner market, seaside
  • full stop market, king city
  • g l liquor, salinas
  • greenfield market, greenfield
  • guadalajara bakery, salinas
  • hasco stations, llc 8022, salinas
  • hasco stations, llc 8023, salinas
  • hasco stations, llc 8024, marina
  • hasco stations, llc 8025, pacific grove
  • hasco stations, llc 8027, carmel
  • hasco stations, llc 8028, carmel
  • hasco stations, llc 8029, soledad
  • hot stop market, inc., salinas
  • hasco stations 8078, salinas
  • jimmys market llc, salinas
  • joemary ampm, salinas
  • john st petroleum, salinas
  • kasey's, carmel valley
  • kimmies cork n bottle, salinas
  • kk market, salinas
  • la michoacana, salinas
  • la bodeguita liquor, inc., salinas
  • la reina mini market, royal oaks
  • lassen market, soledad
  • los primos market, salinas
  • love's travel stop 898, salinas
  • mal's market, seaside
  • ml liqours, moss landing
  • marina chevron 050, marina
  • martinez tortilleria, king city
  • martinez tortilleria y panaderia, greenfield
  • mi fiesta liquor, soledad
  • nopal market 1, salinas
  • oak avenue mart 01, greenfield
  • old firehouse market, aromas
  • ord food & liquor, marina
  • ord terrace liquors, seaside
  • penny saver market, marina
  • pilot travel center 237, salinas
  • pine canyon store, king city
  • pleyto store, bradley
  • prunedale fuel and food, salinas
  • quality market, salinas
  • quik mart, salinas
  • quik save, salinas
  • quik stop market 5053, salinas
  • quik stop market 550085, salinas
  • quik stop market 550090, monterey
  • rainbow market & smoke shop, salinas
  • rocket 5686, monterrey
  • royal oaks market, royal oaks
  • san miguel market, salinas
  • salinas ampm, salinas
  • salinas chevron 048, salinas
  • salinas main inc, salinas
  • salinas petro, salinas
  • san ardo liquor & gas, san ardo
  • san lorenzo liquor, king city
  • santa cruz market, salinas
  • shop n save # 001, soledad
  • shop n save # 02, salinas
  • star 1 mart, salinas
  • tom's liquors, salinas
  • tony's market, salinas
  • valley liquor, soledad
  • west market valero, salinas

Combination Grocery/Other · 32

  • anitas market, seaside
  • asian market 1, marina
  • cvs pharmacy 1300, salinas
  • cvs pharmacy 3050, marina
  • cvs pharmacy 3051, salinas
  • cvs pharmacy 3056, soledad
  • cvs pharmacy 9186, salinas
  • cvs pharmacy 9320, monterey
  • cvs pharmacy 9349, salinas
  • cvs pharmacy 9506, salinas
  • cvs pharmacy 9612, carmel
  • cvs pharmacy 9802, monterey
  • chons market, marina
  • dollar general 14263, salinas
  • dollar general 17815, greenfield
  • dollartree 10409, salinas
  • dollar tree 1389, salinas
  • dollar tree 2183, seaside
  • dollar tree 2953, king city
  • dollar tree 3632, salinas
  • dollar tree 4202, marina
  • dollar tree 5491, greenfield
  • dollar tree 5852, salinas
  • dollar tree 6178, monterey
  • el rey market, greenfield
  • hong's market, marina
  • kim's market, marina
  • las lomas market 1, royal oaks
  • walgreens 02606, salinas
  • walgreens 07081, monterey
  • walgreens 2867, seaside
  • walgreens 4997, marina

Medium Grocery Store · 24

  • bingo market, soledad
  • calidad market y carniceria, salinas
  • camacho produce 1, seaside
  • chualar mart, chualar
  • dulceria el guero, salinas
  • el guero ii, salinas
  • espinosa produce, salinas
  • filipino-indian supermarket, seaside
  • international market & deli, monterey
  • jalisco market, gonzales
  • juquilita market, salinas
  • la corona market, salinas
  • la esperanza market, greenfield
  • la placita mercado y carniceria, soledad
  • la plazita market, salinas
  • la reynas supermarket, castroville
  • la vina market carniceria 4, salinas
  • maritza's market, salinas
  • neighborhood market & taqueria, salinas
  • oak park market, salinas
  • primavera market, castroville
  • ron's market 1, salinas
  • salinas market, salinas
  • tienda la michoacana, greenfield

Super Store · 24

  • cardenas 205, salinas
  • costco wholesale 0131, sand city
  • costco wholesale 0472, salinas
  • foods co 769, salinas
  • foods co 387, soledad
  • grocery outlet marina 75, marina
  • grocery outlet of salinas 68, salinas
  • grocery outlet of seaside 234, seaside
  • mercado la princesa, salinas
  • princesa market, salinas
  • smart & final 431, salinas
  • smart & final 455, seaside
  • star market, salinas
  • salinas fresh produce, salinas
  • santa fe foods, castroville
  • santa fe foods 04, salinas
  • santa fe foods 7, seaside
  • target store t-0676, salinas
  • target store t-1062, sand city
  • target store t-2306, marina
  • walmart 2458, salinas
  • walmart 4488, marina
  • walmart 5751, salinas
  • whole foods market 10087, monterey

Small Grocery Store · 20

  • del monte asian market, marina
  • filipinas asian/mexican market, seaside
  • hayato, seaside
  • la esperanza market, salinas
  • las palmas market, soledad
  • las palmas produce, salinas
  • leal's bakery, salinas
  • los primos market, salinas
  • mabuhay filipino oriental market 1, salinas
  • mexico meat market, watsonville
  • michoacan produce inc 1, salinas
  • monterey halal market, seaside
  • primetime 564, seaside
  • primetime nutrition 504, salinas
  • primetime nutrition 511, salinas
  • primetime nutrition 514, king city
  • primetime nutrition 524, soledad
  • primetime nutrition 539, salinas
  • primetime nutrition 542, greenfield
  • village market, carmel valley

Large Grocery Store · 18

  • asian filipino market, marina
  • el rey fresh produce, salinas
  • el rey market 3, salinas
  • farmers market, gonzales
  • farmer's produce, salinas
  • filete de oro, king city
  • la barata gf, greenfield
  • la chiquita market, seaside
  • la condesa market #2, salinas
  • la condesa market #5, salinas
  • la morenita tortilleria & meat market 1, seaside
  • la preciousa family supermarket, seaside
  • la princesa market 9, king city
  • la vina carniceria y pescaderia 3, salinas
  • marina apple market, marina
  • nielsen brothers market, carmel-by-the-sea
  • salinas fresh produce 2, salinas
  • steve's filipino asian market, salinas

Farmers' Market · 9

  • alisal farmers market, salinas
  • marina farmers market, marina
  • monterey bay cfm at mpc, monterey
  • natividad farmers' market, salinas
  • north county farmers' market, castroville
  • pacific grove farmers' market, pacific grove
  • salinas valley memorial farmers market, salinas
  • seaside certified farmers' market, seaside
  • visalia farmers market association, visalia

Bakery Specialty · 3

  • delicias bakery inc, soledad
  • guadalajara bakery 3, castroville
  • papa murphy's take n bake ca088, salinas

Military Commissary · 2

  • ft hunter liggett commissary 1511, fort hunter liggett
  • ord community commissary 1513, presidio of monterey

Fruits/Veg Specialty · 1

  • peninsula produce, monterey

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • hectors meat, salinas

Showing 250 of 287 authorized retailers, largest categories first.

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in California

Compare Monterey County vs Alameda County → · All California counties →

Food access nationally, California in context

Monterey County sits inside California (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Monterey County has low food access?
16.6% of residents in Monterey County, CA live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Monterey County?
9.6% of households in Monterey County receive SNAP, covering 12,764 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Monterey County?
The poverty rate in Monterey County, CA is 12.7%, with a median household income of $97,230 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Monterey County a food desert?
3 of Monterey County's 93 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Monterey County households lack a vehicle?
4.7% of households in Monterey County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.