County food-access profile · Georgia

Montgomery County, GA

Montgomery County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.

12.2%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
17.9%
on SNAP
9K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 GA

The food-access picture

12.2% of Montgomery County residents live in a low-access area, and 1 of its 3 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

1
low-access tracts
367
food-desert residents
4.8%
households, no vehicle
20.6%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

Montgomery County's low-access share sits near the national share, at 12.2% per the USDA Atlas. 1 of the county's 3 census tracts are flagged low-access, covering roughly 1,109 residents who live far from a supermarket. 1 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 367 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Montgomery County compares nationally

Montgomery County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 12.2% low-access share that beats 26% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,327).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Montgomery County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 3 census tracts in Montgomery County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Montgomery County, GA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 2 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 3 tracts evaluated. 2 tracts adequate (66.7%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (33.3%) Adequate 67% Limited 0% Severe 33% Food-access tier distribution: Montgomery County, GA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Montgomery County vs. other Georgia counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Georgia

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Montgomery County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts3
Atlas Population (2010 basis)9,123
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population1,109
Low-Access Share12.2%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population367

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Montgomery County
IndicatorValue
Population8,640
Median Household Income$51,941
Poverty Rate20.6%above the national average
SNAP Households563
SNAP Participation Rate17.9%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle4.8%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population9.7%
SNAP participation in Montgomery County 17.9%

About 17.9% of Montgomery County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 12.2% of residents are low-access, near the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 17.9% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 563 households here.
  • 4.8% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 1 tract meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Montgomery County

near the national share

1 of Montgomery County's 3 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 33.3% of all its tracts.

An estimated 1,109 residents, roughly 12.2% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 367 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 2 tracts (66.7%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Montgomery County

Montgomery County has 9 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 3 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 5 locations (56% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 5

  • buzzy's food mart, uvalda
  • flash foods llc 27469, mt vernon
  • friendly gus 8, mount vernon
  • jet food stores 93, vidalia
  • rvsons llc, uvalda

Combination Grocery/Other · 3

  • dollar general 10168, uvalda
  • dollar general 15535, mount vernon
  • family dollar store 2928, mount vernon

Large Grocery Store · 1

  • mount vernon grocery company inc, mount vernon

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Georgia

Compare Montgomery County vs Appling County → · All Georgia counties →

Food access nationally, Georgia in context

Montgomery County sits inside Georgia (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Montgomery County has low food access?
12.2% of residents in Montgomery County, GA live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Montgomery County?
17.9% of households in Montgomery County receive SNAP, covering 563 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Montgomery County?
The poverty rate in Montgomery County, GA is 20.6%, with a median household income of $51,941 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Montgomery County a food desert?
1 of Montgomery County's 3 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Montgomery County households lack a vehicle?
4.8% of households in Montgomery County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.