Signature · 7.7% SNAP (9th pct in MI)

Oakland County, MI

Oakland County sits in the upper national band on low-access (30.2%, +8.1 pts vs U.S.), with SNAP/vehicle context from ACS 2024.

30.2%
low-access pop.
9
food-desert tracts
7.7%
on SNAP
1.3M
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 MI

USDA FARA access plate

County Oakland County, MI

LA-ELEVATED · ABOVE-NATIONAL · LILA-CLUSTER · SNAP-LIGHT · VEH-OK · DENSITY-THIN

  • LA-ELEVATED 30.2% low-access
  • ABOVE-NATIONAL +8.1 pts vs US
  • LILA-CLUSTER 9 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-LIGHT 7.7% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 5.3% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-THIN 3% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Saginaw County ( -0.1 pts)

Upper-band low-access

Oakland County sits in the upper national band (30.2%, #917 of 3,079) with 9 LILA tracts.

#917
national by low-access %
#15
in MI
168
low-access tracts
53K
food-desert residents

Upper-band counties often pair elevated low-access with clustered LILA tracts. Low access = >1 mile urban / >10 miles rural.

Signature read: 7.7% SNAP (9th pct in MI) (-4.4 pts vs U.S. SNAP) .

How Oakland County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Oakland County's 30.2% low-access share is elevated, higher than 71% of them and ranked #917 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Oakland County's elevated USDA tier split

337 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 9 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Oakland County, MI USDA-defined food-access tiers: 169 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 159 limited, 9 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 337 tracts evaluated. 169 tracts adequate (50.1%) 159 tracts limited (47.2%) 9 tracts severe / food desert (2.7%) Adequate 50% Limited 47% Severe 3% Food-access tier distribution: Oakland County, MI
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Oakland County is mostly urban by USDA tract type (317 urban, 20 rural), so most of its low-access count comes from the 1-mile test; the 20 rural tracts are held to 10 miles.

Oakland County vs nearby high low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Michigan, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · elevated low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Oakland County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts337
Atlas Population (2010 basis)1,202,362
Low-Access Tracts168
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)9
Low-Access Population363,393
Low-Access Share30.2%above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population52,554

ACS 2024 · lower SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Oakland County
IndicatorValue
Population1,279,825
Median Household Income$97,760
Poverty Rate7.7%well below the national average
SNAP Households40,881
SNAP Participation Rate7.7%below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle5.3%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.0%

Thick SNAP store book in Oakland County

Oakland County has 861 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 12 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 451 locations (52% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Where the store book sits, by town

53 towns share the 861 authorized stores; Southfield holds 10% of them. 14 of the 53 towns have no grocery-grade outlet, only convenience or dollar/combination stores: Lathrup Village, Sylvan Lake, Davisburg, Leonard, Northville, Orchard Lake and 8 more.

TownSNAP storesGrocery-grade
Southfield8811
Pontiac847
Waterford699
Troy4516
Farmington Hills4110
Royal Oak418
Oak Park382
Madison Heights3712
Rochester Hills3012
Ferndale285

Top 10 of 53 towns by store count.

Convenience Store · 451 (250 shown)

  • (dba) dixie market, waterford
  • 10 mile & lahser petromart, southfield
  • 10 mile fuel, farmington hills
  • 10 southfield sunoco, southfield
  • 1052 e. lincoln, madison heights
  • 11 and washington shell gas station, royal oak
  • 19995 madina llc, southfield
  • 7 eleven 15115-e, waterford
  • 7 eleven 15558-a, royal oak
  • 7 eleven 19057-e, troy
  • 7 eleven 21447d, ferndale
  • 7 eleven inc 32635, royal oak
  • 7-eleven(franchise) 33170, commerce township
  • 7-eleven 13437, troy
  • 7-eleven 13461, pontiac
  • 7-eleven 15116, waterford
  • 7-eleven 17482, troy
  • 7-eleven 17629, royal oak
  • 7-eleven 21124b, royal oak
  • 7-eleven 33327, waterford
  • 7-eleven 33451d, wolverine lake
  • 7-eleven 33512-c, waterford
  • 7-eleven 33602-b, clarkston
  • 7-eleven 34540b, southfield
  • 7-eleven 36768-a, clawson
  • 7-eleven inc f 13435e, madison heights
  • 7-eleven # 32888 32888, white lake
  • 7-eleven #33544e 33544e, commerce township
  • 7-eleven 12995 12995, west bloomfield
  • 7-eleven 13439g, madison heights
  • 7-eleven 13467, farmington hills
  • 7-eleven 13473g, novi
  • 7-eleven 15485-d, berkley
  • 7-eleven 15873f, farmington
  • 7-eleven 20710b, ferndale
  • 7-eleven 25441d, farmington hills
  • 7-eleven 34347b, royal oak
  • 7-eleven 36023-b, rochester hills
  • 7-eleven 36710a, troy
  • 7-eleven store #33148, commerce township
  • 7-eleven store 13458f, oak park
  • 7-eleven store 13486c, oak park
  • 7-eleven store 17313g, troy
  • 7-eleven, inc. store #20750 20750, madison heights
  • 7-eleven, inc. store #32864c, southfield
  • 7-eleven, inc.store #17460c, auburn hills
  • 75 bp, inc, royal oak
  • 75 joslyn llc, auburn hills
  • a & l beverage inc, waterford
  • a & m food mart, royal oak
  • a&f auburn, auburn hills
  • ace party store, highland
  • auburn & martin mobil mart, pontiac
  • aaa huron liquor, pontiac
  • abe mini mart and petro llc, southfield
  • adam oil llc, pontiac
  • ai vy's little asia market, waterford
  • airport gas & mart llc, waterford
  • albadyah inc, ferndale
  • alero inc, south lyon
  • alex's 2 go, holly
  • am fill up, inc., bloomfield hills
  • amoco station, madison heights
  • anc petroleum, waterford
  • andys country market, farmington hills
  • annies party shop, commerce township
  • aro investments llc, southfield
  • art & dicks, oxford
  • arts party store, southfield
  • ashapuri, wolverine lake
  • atf fuel, madison heights
  • auburn fuel mart inc, auburn hills
  • b & k oil commerce inc, commerce township
  • bandars inc, southfield
  • big daddys liquor & party store, pontiac
  • bombay party shoppe inc, madison hts
  • bp, waterford
  • bp no, southfield
  • bridge lake market, clarkston
  • baldwin & i-75 mobil llc, auburn hills
  • baldwin ave quick stop, pontiac
  • baldwin bp 9012, lake orion
  • baldwin express, pontiac
  • baldwin gas n go 1, pontiac
  • baldwin market, pontiac
  • baldwin mini mart, inc., pontiac
  • barakat fuels, waterford
  • barrels and vines, royal oak
  • beacon & bridge market 6, holly
  • berkley bp inc., berkley
  • berkley marathon, berkley
  • bertoni gas mart, inc, oak park
  • beyond home, madison heights
  • billy bob's country market, waterford
  • bloomfield car care, bloomfield hills
  • bloomfield shell inc., bloomfield hills
  • bp gas station 1, royal oak
  • bp of farmington hills, farmington hills
  • bp white lake llc, white lake
  • brandon sunoco inc, ortonville
  • breeze hookah shop, southfield
  • burfam mb operators, ferndale
  • buscemi party store, hazel park
  • buscemis, clarkston
  • buscemis 27, rochester hills
  • by rite exxon, farmington hills
  • country lake food center, highland
  • center square oxford, oxford
  • cheerful dollars, pontiac
  • chill box, leonard
  • chillbox 9041, llc, waterford
  • chrystal lake liquor inc, pontiac
  • citco, clawson
  • citgo, madison heights
  • citgo, auburn hills
  • citgo gas station, troy
  • city mart, farmington
  • cityside market, pontiac
  • clark milford, milford
  • clarkston bp 9014, clarkston
  • clarkston bpa inc, clarkston
  • clawson gas station inc, clawson
  • clintonville market, waterford
  • cloverleaf amoco, southfield
  • commerce bp, commerce township
  • commerce fuels, commerce township
  • commerce lake market, commerce township
  • concord party shoppe, madison heights
  • concourse liquor, pontiac
  • copper creek vineyard, new hudson
  • cork & rye, farmington hills
  • corner store, bloomfield hills
  • crosswinds fine foods, inc., royal oak
  • crystal palace liquor, auburn hills
  • dollar castle 9, southfield
  • dollar village, southfield
  • dani enterprises llc, southfield
  • danny's fine wine, oak park
  • decker fuels, walled lake
  • dequindre oil co, madison hts
  • dixie hwy bp 9015, clarkston
  • dollar store of baldwin, pontiac
  • dollar store of telegraph, inc, pontiac
  • dollar village 7, southfield
  • dollar village discount, inc. n/a, oak park
  • dolly's express mart, inc 1, hazel park
  • downtown holly party shoppe, holly
  • duck lake market, highland
  • e z petroleum 4 inc, oak park
  • e-z petroleum 2, southfield
  • eid enterprises inc, waterford
  • east holly oil inc, holly
  • eleven & campbell mart, royal oak
  • elizabeth lake market, waterford
  • emerald isle market place 001, pontiac
  • exxon, madison heights
  • f & y inc, pontiac
  • f.m.a., rochester
  • fast track, auburn hills
  • family food center, waterford
  • farah petro mart llc, pontiac
  • farmington flexx mart, farmington hills
  • farmington fuel llc, farmington
  • farmington fuels, farmington hills
  • farmington liquor, farmington hills
  • farmington petroleum, llc, farmington hills
  • ferndale mobil, ferndale
  • five mile fuel 1, clawson
  • fr1, waterford
  • franks food market of berkley, berkley
  • gsa521 llc & 7 eleven inc 27420, auburn hills
  • gabriel imported foods inc, troy
  • get & go mini mart, ferndale
  • ghafari trading, ltd, birmingham
  • gin mill market, white lake
  • gomah holdings llc, oak park
  • grand convenience, inc, farmington
  • grand river petro mart inc, farmington
  • grapes & hops market, waterford
  • great crescent oil, llc, ferndale
  • great lakes gas & mart, lake orion
  • greenfield party store, southfield
  • h & a gas company llc, madison heights
  • hoss enterprises inc, madison heights
  • haggerty 8 food and gas, northville
  • hannah's sundry shop, bingham farms
  • happy hour party shoppe 1, auburn hills
  • happy universal dollar, pontiac
  • hatchery mkt, waterford
  • hayes market, southfield
  • heather enterprises, rochester hills
  • hickory ridge fuel, highland
  • hickory ridge market, highland
  • highland fuel & mart llc, highland
  • hilton gas mart, ferndale
  • holly gas & oil, holly
  • holly party shoppe, holly
  • hoss fuel inc, hazel park
  • huron liquor shoppe, pontiac
  • iman rr inc, waterford
  • in n out convenient store inc, pontiac
  • j & b gas mart, farmington
  • j & r gas inc, royal oak
  • joslyn beverage party store, pontiac
  • joslyn fuel inc, pontiac
  • janathan, oak park
  • john r fuels llc 1, hazel park
  • joslyn liquor, inc., pontiac
  • joslyn market, pontiac
  • joslyn mini mart, inc., pontiac
  • k&a party store, inc., southfield
  • kakoz llc, troy
  • king liquor, pontiac
  • lakeview market, white lake
  • lakeways market, inc., waterford
  • lions wine & deli, waterford
  • lahser convenience, southfield
  • lahser fuel mart inc, southfield
  • lakepointe market, keego harbor
  • lakeside party store, waterford
  • lakeview party store & pizza, waterford
  • lapeer bp, auburn hills
  • lathrup exxon, lathrup village
  • leonards market, leonard
  • light house liquor, oak park
  • lincoln convenient shoppe, oak park
  • lincoln coolidge market, oak park
  • lincoln party store, royal oak
  • lions food market, pontiac
  • liquor supply, royal oak
  • lna treasure island, inc., southfield
  • lucky star market, pontiac
  • lyon mobil, south lyon
  • m & k food market, pontiac
  • m 23 fuels llc, southfield
  • m five fuels llc, ferndale
  • m-24 & silverbell mobil, lake orion
  • m59 ormond bp, white lake
  • mb oil & gas inc, pontiac
  • mugg&bopps 6, holly
  • mad fuels inc., madison heights
  • madison petroleum, inc, madison heights
  • majestic wine & liquor, southfield
  • maple bpa, inc., bloomfield hills
  • maple gas inc, birmingham
  • maple gas mart 1, troy
  • marathon, waterford
  • marathon, commerce township
  • marathon gas, ortonville
  • marathon gas, troy

Showing 250 of 861 authorized retailers, largest categories first.

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Michigan

One of 82 counties in Michigan, 6 are shown here.

Compare Oakland County vs Alcona County → · All Michigan counties →

Counties near Oakland County's elevated low-access or SNAP band

SNAP-led peer set first for Oakland County (7.7%), with low-access neighbours deduped against it, both outside Michigan.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside MI (30.2% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside MI (7.7% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Michigan among East North Central states

Michigan ranks 3rd of 5 East North Central states by population-weighted low-access (23.2%). Oakland County, at 30.2%, runs 7.0 pts above the Michigan rate.

  1. Indiana 28.7%
  2. Ohio 25.1%
  3. Michigan 23.2%
  4. Wisconsin 21.4%
  5. Illinois 20.2%

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted by state; divisions per the U.S. Census Bureau. National state map

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Oakland County, MI are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 26125. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.