Signature · 2 LILA tracts (66.7% of tracts)

Quay County, NM

Quay County's signature pressure is desert tracts: 2 LILA tracts (66.7% of the book) alongside 38.0% low-access.

38.0%
low-access pop.
2
food-desert tracts
30.5%
on SNAP
9K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 NM

USDA FARA access plate

County Quay County, NM

LA-ELEVATED · ABOVE-NATIONAL · LILA-POCKET · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-GAP · DENSITY-DENSE

  • LA-ELEVATED 38.0% low-access
  • ABOVE-NATIONAL +15.9 pts vs US
  • LILA-POCKET 2 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-HEAVY 30.5% SNAP
  • VEH-GAP 11.7% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-DENSE 67% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Rio Arriba County (+ 0.2 pts)

Upper-band low-access

Quay County sits in the upper national band (38.0%, #485 of 3,079) with 2 LILA tracts.

#485
national by low-access %
#15
in NM
3
low-access tracts
2K
food-desert residents

Upper-band counties often pair elevated low-access with clustered LILA tracts. Low access = >1 mile urban / >10 miles rural.

Signature read: 2 LILA tracts (66.7% of tracts) .

How Quay County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Quay County's 38.0% low-access share is elevated, higher than 85% of them and ranked #485 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Quay County's elevated USDA tier split

3 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 2 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Quay County, NM USDA-defined food-access tiers: 0 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 2 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 3 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts limited (33.3%) 2 tracts severe / food desert (66.7%) Adequate 0% Limited 33% Severe 67% Food-access tier distribution: Quay County, NM
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Quay County is mostly urban by USDA tract type (2 urban, 1 rural), so most of its low-access count comes from the 1-mile test; the 1 rural tract is held to 10 miles.

Quay County vs nearby high low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in New Mexico, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · elevated low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Quay County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts3
Atlas Population (2010 basis)9,041
Low-Access Tracts3
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)2
Low-Access Population3,439
Low-Access Share38.0%well above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population1,646

ACS 2024 · elevated SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Quay County
IndicatorValue
Population8,564
Median Household Income$41,946
Poverty Rate27.1%well above the national average
SNAP Households1,340
SNAP Participation Rate30.5%well above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle11.7%above the national average
Group-Quarters Population0.9%

SNAP retailers in Quay County

Quay County has 15 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 5 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 9 locations (60% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Where the store book sits, by town

4 towns share the 15 authorized stores; Tucumcari holds 67% of them. 2 of the 4 towns have no grocery-grade outlet, only convenience or dollar/combination stores: Glenrio, San Jon.

TownSNAP storesGrocery-grade
Tucumcari101
Logan31
Glenrio1none
San Jon1none

Convenience Store · 9

  • allsup's 102400, san jon
  • allsups 038, logan
  • allsups 058, tucumcari
  • circle k 2708931, tucumcari
  • circle k 27400839, tucumcari
  • loves travel stops & country store 262, tucumcari
  • one9 136, tucumcari
  • pilot travel center 691, tucumcari
  • ta glenrio 471, glenrio

Combination Grocery/Other · 3

  • dollar general 6305, tucumcari
  • family dollar 11297, logan
  • family dollar store 4953, tucumcari

Farmers' Market · 1

  • tucumcari farmers market 20150, tucumcari

Large Grocery Store · 1

  • logan food market, logan

Super Store · 1

  • lowes 94, tucumcari

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in New Mexico

One of 32 counties in New Mexico, 6 are shown here.

Compare Quay County vs Bernalillo County → · All New Mexico counties →

New Mexico among Mountain states

New Mexico ranks 1st of 8 Mountain states by population-weighted low-access (31.7%). Quay County, at 38.0%, runs 6.3 pts above the New Mexico rate.

  1. New Mexico 31.7%
  2. Wyoming 29.7%
  3. Arizona 26.8%
  4. Idaho 25.8%
  5. Utah 23.9%
  6. Nevada 23.0%
  7. Montana 22.3%
  8. Colorado 21.5%

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted by state; divisions per the U.S. Census Bureau. National state map

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Quay County, NM are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 35037. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.