USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS KS

Saline County, KS

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Saline County, KS: low-access share, SNAP participation, no-vehicle households, and the Census ACS context that shapes them. Verify with USDA ERS → · Census ACS →

Food access and food desert data

Saline County, KS has a population of 54K, with 40.3% of residents living in low food access areas. SNAP participation stands at 9.0%, and the poverty rate is 12.0%. 6,556 residents are both low-income and live far from grocery stores, a key food desert indicator.

The USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas flags 7 of Saline County's 14 census tracts as low-access, covering 21,826 residents of a 54K total population. That translates to a county-wide low food access share of 40.3%, which measures how many people live more than one mile from the nearest supermarket in urban settings or more than ten miles in rural settings. Because Kansas classifies tracts using the same distance thresholds the USDA applies nationwide, Saline County's figure is directly comparable to peer counties and to the state benchmark.

The food desert signal strengthens when distance is stacked with income. In Saline County, 4,917 residents are flagged as low-income and more than one mile from a supermarket (the urban threshold), while 1,639 meet the low-income, ten-mile rural threshold. Those overlapping conditions are the precise combination the USDA uses to designate a food desert tract. Layered context includes a median household income of $59,887, a poverty rate of 12.0%, and SNAP participation covering 2,012 households — roughly 9.0% of the county — drawn from the Census Bureau American Community Survey five-year estimates.

Transportation is the hidden variable behind most food access gaps. About 8.1% of Saline County households report no vehicle available, meaning any measured distance to a supermarket translates into a real trip on foot, by transit, or by asking for a ride. Group quarters residents — 2.9% of the population — are counted separately because their food access patterns follow an institution rather than a household. With more than 30% of Saline County in a low-access area, the county sits well above the national median and warrants closer review of supermarket siting, SNAP outreach, and transit connections.

Census Tracts

14

USDA-tracked tracts in this county

Year

2019

USDA Food Access Research Atlas vintage

Source

USDA ERS

Food Access Research Atlas

Saline County — USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

Census tracts inside Saline County grouped by USDA distance-and-income classification. Severe tracts meet the low-income, low-access threshold (1mi urban or 10mi rural).

Food access tier distribution for Saline County, KS USDA-defined food-access tiers: 7 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 5 limited, 2 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 14 tracts evaluated. 7 tracts adequate (50.0%) 5 tracts limited (35.7%) 2 tracts severe / food desert (14.3%) ≤1mi urban / ≤10mi rural edge of threshold low-income · low-access Adequate 50% Limited 36% Severe 14% Food-access tier distribution — Saline County, KS
Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas · 2022 vintage

Saline County — Low-Access vs. Nearby Counties

Share of population in low-income, low-access tracts compared to neighbouring counties.

Low-Access Population Share

Low-Access Population Share Horizontal bar chart of the top 5 items by value (%). Low-Access Population Share Top 5 1. Saline County 40.3% 2. Allen County 50.6% 3. Anderson County 40.1% 4. Atchison County 46.9% 5. Barber County 43.2% Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas
SNAP participation in Saline County 9.0%

SNAP enrolled in approximately 9.0% of households — versus a U.S. county-level median in the 12-15% band.

54K
Population
40.3%
Low Food Access
9.0%
SNAP Participation
12.0%
Poverty Rate

Food Access Details

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Saline County
Indicator Value
Census Tracts14
Low Access Tracts7
Low Access Population21,826
Low Access Percentage40.3%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi)4,917
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi)1,639

Demographics & Assistance

Census ACS demographic and SNAP data for Saline County
Indicator Value
Population54,160
Median Household Income$59,887
Poverty Rate12.0%
SNAP Households2,012
SNAP Participation Rate9.0%
Households Without Vehicle8.1%
Group Quarters Population2.9%

High Food Access Concern

Saline County has a low food access rate of 40.3%, meaning a significant portion of the population lives far from a supermarket or grocery store.

Transportation & Access Barriers

Households Without Vehicle 8.1%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi) 4,917
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi) 1,639
Group Quarters Population 2.9%

Economic Context

Median Household Income $59,887
Poverty Rate 12.0%
SNAP Participation Rate 9.0%
SNAP Households 2,012

Nearby Counties in Kansas

Compare Saline County vs Allen County →

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of Saline County has low food access?
40.3% of the population in Saline County, KS lives in areas with low food access, meaning they are far from a supermarket or large grocery store.
What is the SNAP participation rate in Saline County?
9.0% of households in Saline County participate in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), covering 2,012 households.
What is the poverty rate in Saline County?
The poverty rate in Saline County, KS is 12.0%, with a median household income of $59,887.
How many census tracts in Saline County have low food access?
7 out of 14 census tracts in Saline County are classified as having low food access, affecting 21,826 people.
What percentage of Saline County households lack a vehicle?
8.1% of households in Saline County do not have access to a vehicle, which can compound food access challenges.
Is Saline County considered a food desert?
Saline County has 7 low-access census tracts. With over 30% of the population having low food access, food desert conditions are significant.

Data Sources & Methodology

Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas — food desert and low-access indicators. Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates — demographics, income, poverty, SNAP participation, and vehicle access. Low food access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from a supermarket. Data year: 2022.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page