County food-access profile · Alaska

Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, AK

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Southeast Fairbanks Census Area residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

29.7%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
8.6%
on SNAP
7K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 AK

The food-access picture

29.7% of Southeast Fairbanks Census Area residents live in a low-access area, and 1 of its 2 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

2
low-access tracts
695
food-desert residents
6.6%
households, no vehicle
12.7%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Southeast Fairbanks Census Area's low-access share at 29.7%, above the national share. 2 of the county's 2 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 2,090 people. 1 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 695 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Southeast Fairbanks Census Area compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Southeast Fairbanks Census Area's 29.7% low-access share is elevated, higher than 69% of them and ranked #956 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Southeast Fairbanks Census Area: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 2 census tracts in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, AK USDA-defined food-access tiers: 0 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 2 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts limited (50.0%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (50.0%) Adequate 0% Limited 50% Severe 50% Food-access tier distribution: Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, AK
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Southeast Fairbanks Census Area vs. other Alaska counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Alaska

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Southeast Fairbanks Census Area
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts2
Atlas Population (2010 basis)7,029
Low-Access Tracts2
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population2,090
Low-Access Share29.7%above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population695

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Southeast Fairbanks Census Area
IndicatorValue
Population7,068
Median Household Income$73,882
Poverty Rate12.7%below the national average
SNAP Households214
SNAP Participation Rate8.6%below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle6.6%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population8.9%
SNAP participation in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area 8.6%

About 8.6% of Southeast Fairbanks Census Area households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 29.7% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 8.6% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 214 households here.
  • 6.6% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 1 tract meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Southeast Fairbanks Census Area

above the national share

1 of Southeast Fairbanks Census Area's 2 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 50.0% of all its tracts.

A further 1 tract is low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 2.

An estimated 2,090 residents, roughly 29.7% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 695 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

Other Counties in Alaska

Compare Southeast Fairbanks Census Area vs Aleutians East Borough → · All Alaska counties →

Food access nationally, Alaska in context

Southeast Fairbanks Census Area sits inside Alaska (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Southeast Fairbanks Census Area has low food access?
29.7% of residents in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, AK live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area?
8.6% of households in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area receive SNAP, covering 214 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area?
The poverty rate in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, AK is 12.7%, with a median household income of $73,882 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Southeast Fairbanks Census Area a food desert?
1 of Southeast Fairbanks Census Area's 2 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Southeast Fairbanks Census Area households lack a vehicle?
6.6% of households in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.