County food-access profile · California

Sutter County, CA

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Sutter County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

26.5%
low-access pop.
4
food-desert tracts
13.2%
on SNAP
99K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 CA

The food-access picture

26.5% of Sutter County residents live in a low-access area, and 4 of its 21 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

11
low-access tracts
8K
food-desert residents
5.5%
households, no vehicle
14.4%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Sutter County's low-access share at 26.5%, above the national share. 11 of the county's 21 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 25,089 people. 4 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 7,709 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Sutter County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Sutter County's 26.5% low-access share is elevated, higher than 62% of them and ranked #1,186 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Sutter County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 21 census tracts in Sutter County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Sutter County, CA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 10 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 7 limited, 4 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 21 tracts evaluated. 10 tracts adequate (47.6%) 7 tracts limited (33.3%) 4 tracts severe / food desert (19.0%) Adequate 48% Limited 33% Severe 19% Food-access tier distribution: Sutter County, CA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Sutter County vs. other California counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in California

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Sutter County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts21
Atlas Population (2010 basis)94,737
Low-Access Tracts11
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)4
Low-Access Population25,089
Low-Access Share26.5%above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population7,709

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Sutter County
IndicatorValue
Population98,857
Median Household Income$79,704
Poverty Rate14.4%near the national average
SNAP Households4,385
SNAP Participation Rate13.2%near the national average
Households Without a Vehicle5.5%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.0%
SNAP participation in Sutter County 13.2%

About 13.2% of Sutter County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 26.5% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 13.2% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 4,385 households here.
  • 5.5% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 4 tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Sutter County

above the national share

4 of Sutter County's 21 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 19.0% of all its tracts.

A further 7 tracts are low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 11.

An estimated 25,089 residents, roughly 26.5% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 7,709 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 10 tracts (47.6%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Sutter County

Sutter County has 94 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 9 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 52 locations (55% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 52

  • 7 eleven 17952, yuba city
  • 7-eleven #14073 d, yuba city
  • 7-eleven #17333 c, yuba city
  • 7-eleven 14074a, yuba city
  • 7-eleven store 39336a, yuba city
  • 99 travel center llc 209703, yuba city
  • beehive market 1, yuba city
  • bogue 99 am/pm 82042, yuba city
  • circle k 2721156, yuba city
  • civic energy center, yuba city
  • colusa grey inc 82697, yuba city
  • cooper market food & liquor, yuba city
  • dvr mobil mart, yuba city
  • dhamis mini mart, yuba city
  • g mart, yuba city
  • gill's liquor & food, robbins
  • gustavos, live oak
  • h&s energy products llc 3024, live oak
  • h&s energy products llc 3029, yuba city
  • holly oak gas & grocery, yuba city
  • lil stop food & liquor, yuba city
  • mg liquor & grocery, live oak
  • mr paul's market, yuba city
  • mann bros grocery meat market, yuba city
  • mann fairground plaza, yuba city
  • mike's mini mart, yuba city
  • miles market, yuba city
  • neighborhood market, yuba city
  • new stop, yuba city
  • nicolaus express mart, nicolaus
  • percy ave market, yuba city
  • quik stop market 2153, yuba city
  • quick n shop, yuba city
  • quik stop market #551133, yuba city
  • quik stop market #551151, yuba city
  • quik stop market 1136, yuba city
  • quik stop market 2150, yuba city
  • s s mini mart, yuba city
  • sr food & liquor garden highway, yuba city
  • shop'n save, yuba city
  • south butte market & meats, sutter
  • super power mart, live oak
  • sutter food & gas n/a, sutter
  • sutter mini market, sutter
  • tim's mini mart, yuba city
  • township market, yuba city
  • us mart, yuba city
  • washington market, yuba city
  • warren's market, yuba city
  • wilbur market, yuba city
  • yuba city chevron, yuba city
  • zs supermarket, yuba city

Combination Grocery/Other · 14

  • big bazzar, yuba city
  • cvs pharmacy 9932, yuba city
  • dollar general 16953, sutter
  • dollartree 8807, yuba city
  • dollar general 21150, yuba city
  • dollar tree 1218, yuba city
  • flavors of india grocery store, yuba city
  • la merchandise, yuba city
  • lulu's tortilleria & salsas, yuba city
  • masala market, yuba city
  • punjab bazaar, yuba city
  • walgreens 12259, yuba city
  • walgreens 7433, yuba city
  • walgreens 993, yuba city

Supermarket · 7

  • bel air 521, yuba city
  • el bajio market 2, live oak
  • el toro loco market llc, yuba city
  • food maxx 471, yuba city
  • la superior yuba, inc. 8, yuba city
  • raley's 242, yuba city
  • winco foods 026, yuba city

Medium Grocery Store · 6

  • bills market, yuba city
  • el ranchito mkt, live oak
  • new delhi palace, yuba city
  • noble halal market 1, yuba city
  • panaderia flores, yuba city
  • yuba halal market, yuba city

Small Grocery Store · 6

  • bombay video, inc., yuba city
  • kozat discount store, yuba city
  • los portales market and taqueria, yuba city
  • may elston's philippine grocery store, yuba city
  • meridian market, meridian
  • prime time nutrition 587, yuba city

Super Store · 6

  • dollar general market 14170, live oak
  • grocery outlet of yuba city, yuba city
  • new earth market, lp, yuba city
  • sam's club 6405, yuba city
  • target store t-0318, yuba city
  • walmart 1903, yuba city

Bakery Specialty · 1

  • papa murphy 36, yuba city

Farmers' Market · 1

  • companion farms certified farmers market 5121cfm19, yuba city

Seafood Specialty · 1

  • goldfish seafood market 2, yuba city

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in California

Compare Sutter County vs Alameda County → · All California counties →

Food access nationally, California in context

Sutter County sits inside California (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Sutter County has low food access?
26.5% of residents in Sutter County, CA live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Sutter County?
13.2% of households in Sutter County receive SNAP, covering 4,385 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Sutter County?
The poverty rate in Sutter County, CA is 14.4%, with a median household income of $79,704 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Sutter County a food desert?
4 of Sutter County's 21 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Sutter County households lack a vehicle?
5.5% of households in Sutter County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.