County food-access profile · Georgia

Talbot County, GA

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Talbot County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

28.5%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
23.1%
on SNAP
6K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 GA

The food-access picture

28.5% of Talbot County residents live in a low-access area, and 1 of its 3 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

1
low-access tracts
1K
food-desert residents
9.6%
households, no vehicle
25.2%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Talbot County's low-access share at 28.5%, above the national share. 1 of the county's 3 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 1,960 people. 1 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 1,103 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Talbot County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Talbot County's 28.5% low-access share is elevated, higher than 66% of them and ranked #1,050 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Talbot County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 3 census tracts in Talbot County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Talbot County, GA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 2 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 3 tracts evaluated. 2 tracts adequate (66.7%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (33.3%) Adequate 67% Limited 0% Severe 33% Food-access tier distribution: Talbot County, GA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Talbot County vs. other Georgia counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Georgia

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Talbot County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts3
Atlas Population (2010 basis)6,865
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population1,960
Low-Access Share28.5%above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population1,103

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Talbot County
IndicatorValue
Population5,742
Median Household Income$41,597
Poverty Rate25.2%well above the national average
SNAP Households585
SNAP Participation Rate23.1%well above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle9.6%above the national average
Group-Quarters Population0.5%
SNAP participation in Talbot County 23.1%

About 23.1% of Talbot County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 28.5% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 23.1% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 585 households here.
  • 9.6% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 1 tract meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Talbot County

above the national share

1 of Talbot County's 3 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 33.3% of all its tracts.

An estimated 1,960 residents, roughly 28.6% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 1,103 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 2 tracts (66.7%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Talbot County

Talbot County has 6 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 2 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 4 locations (67% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Combination Grocery/Other · 4

  • dollar general 11563, talbotton
  • dollar general 22737, geneva
  • dollar general 30008, shiloh
  • dollar general store 16920, box springs

Convenience Store · 2

  • geo market, woodland
  • pepo's food mart, talbotton

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Georgia

Compare Talbot County vs Appling County → · All Georgia counties →

Food access nationally, Georgia in context

Talbot County sits inside Georgia (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Talbot County has low food access?
28.5% of residents in Talbot County, GA live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Talbot County?
23.1% of households in Talbot County receive SNAP, covering 585 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Talbot County?
The poverty rate in Talbot County, GA is 25.2%, with a median household income of $41,597 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Talbot County a food desert?
1 of Talbot County's 3 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Talbot County households lack a vehicle?
9.6% of households in Talbot County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.