Signature · 1 LILA tracts (20% of tracts)

Ford County, IL

Ford County's signature pressure is desert tracts: 1 LILA tracts (20% of the book) alongside 23.9% low-access.

23.9%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
14.4%
on SNAP
13K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 IL

USDA FARA access plate

County Ford County, IL

LA-ELEVATED · ABOVE-NATIONAL · LILA-SINGLE · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-TYPICAL · DENSITY-MIXED

  • LA-ELEVATED 23.9% low-access
  • ABOVE-NATIONAL +1.8 pts vs US
  • LILA-SINGLE 1 food-desert tract
  • SNAP-HEAVY 14.4% SNAP
  • VEH-TYPICAL 9.1% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-MIXED 20% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Pike County ( -0.1 pts)

The food-access picture

According to the USDA Food Access Research Atlas, Ford County ranks #1,370 of 3,079 U.S. counties by low-access share and #44 of 102 counties in IL (23.9% low-access; 1 food-desert tracts).

#1,370
national by low-access %
#44
in IL
3
low-access tracts
1K
food-desert residents

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA).

Signature read: 1 LILA tracts (20% of tracts) .

How Ford County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Ford County's 23.9% low-access share is elevated, higher than 56% of them and ranked #1,375 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Ford County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

5 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 1 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Ford County, IL USDA-defined food-access tiers: 2 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 2 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 5 tracts evaluated. 2 tracts adequate (40.0%) 2 tracts limited (40.0%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (20.0%) Adequate 40% Limited 40% Severe 20% Food-access tier distribution: Ford County, IL
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Ford County has 2 urban and 3 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Ford County low-access neighbourhood

Poles + nearest peers in Illinois, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Ford County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts5
Atlas Population (2010 basis)14,081
Low-Access Tracts3
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population3,370
Low-Access Share23.9%near the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population1,094

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Ford County
IndicatorValue
Population13,406
Median Household Income$62,439
Poverty Rate12.4%below the national average
SNAP Households842
SNAP Participation Rate14.4%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle9.1%above the national average
Group-Quarters Population3.0%

SNAP retailers in Ford County

Ford County has 12 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 5 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 6 locations (50% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 6

  • casey's general store 1811, gibson city
  • casey's general store 2025, paxton
  • casey's general store 2928, gibson city
  • casey's general store 2929, paxton
  • roberts quick stop 2, roberts
  • village pantry 5209, paxton

Combination Grocery/Other · 3

  • dollar general 2585, gibson city
  • dollar general 25601, rankin
  • dollar general 3843, paxton

Small Grocery Store · 1

  • piper city conv store inc 1, piper city

Super Store · 1

  • county market 154, gibson city

Supermarket · 1

  • kirby foods paxton 400, paxton

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Illinois

One of 101 counties in Illinois, 6 are shown here.

Compare Ford County vs Adams County → · All Illinois counties →

Nationwide peers for Ford County's low-access or SNAP share

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Ford County, both outside Illinois so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside IL (23.9% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside IL (14.4% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Food access nationally, Illinois in context

Ford County sits inside Illinois (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Ford County, IL are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 17053. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.