Signature · 6.4% low-access (13th pct)

Richland County, IL

Richland County lands in the lower national band on low-access (6.4%); supermarket distance is less binding than in the upper band, though local tracts can still diverge.

6.4%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
15.7%
on SNAP
16K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 IL

USDA FARA access plate

County Richland County, IL

LA-ADEQUATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-NONE · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-TYPICAL · DENSITY-CLEAR

  • LA-ADEQUATE 6.4% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -15.7 pts vs US
  • LILA-NONE 0 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-HEAVY 15.7% SNAP
  • VEH-TYPICAL 8.4% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-CLEAR 0% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Stephenson County (+ 0.1 pts)

Lower-band low-access

Richland County lands in the lower national band (6.4%, #2,739 of 3,079); local tracts can still diverge from the county mean.

#2,739
national by low-access %
#97
in IL
0
low-access tracts
441
food-desert residents

Lower-band county means still leave tract outliers on the table below.

Signature read: 6.4% low-access (13th pct) (-15.7 pts vs U.S. low-access).

How Richland County compares nationally

Food access in Richland County compares favorably nationally: its 6.4% low-access share is lower than the vast majority of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, higher than only 13% of them (rank #2,740).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Richland County's lower-band USDA tier split

5 census tracts grouped by USDA classification .

Food access tier distribution for Richland County, IL USDA-defined food-access tiers: 5 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 5 tracts evaluated. 5 tracts adequate (100.0%) Adequate 100% Limited 0% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Richland County, IL
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Richland County has 3 urban and 2 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Richland County vs nearby low low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Illinois, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · lower low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Richland County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts5
Atlas Population (2010 basis)16,233
Low-Access Tracts0
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population1,036
Low-Access Share6.4%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population441

ACS 2024 · elevated SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Richland County
IndicatorValue
Population15,598
Median Household Income$62,455
Poverty Rate12.1%below the national average
SNAP Households1,014
SNAP Participation Rate15.7%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle8.4%near the national average
Group-Quarters Population2.0%

SNAP retailers in Richland County

Richland County has 16 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 6 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 5 locations (31% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Combination Grocery/Other · 5

  • cvs 6371, olney
  • dollar general 14338, olney
  • dollar general 1116, olney
  • dollar general 24672, noble
  • dollar tree 5175, olney

Convenience Store · 5

  • casey's general store 1746, olney
  • love's travel stop 880, olney
  • mach 1 1, olney
  • olney motomart 3120, olney
  • tnt stop inc, claremont

Super Store · 3

  • hometown iga 442, olney
  • ruler 291, olney
  • walmart supercenter 254, olney

Farmers' Market · 1

  • olney downtown market ffab, olney

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • prairie state discount foods, sumner

Small Grocery Store · 1

  • p & j market, noble

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Illinois

One of 101 counties in Illinois, 6 are shown here.

Compare Richland County vs Adams County → · All Illinois counties →

Counties near Richland County's lower low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Richland County, both outside Illinois so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside IL (6.4% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside IL (15.7% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Richland County inside a lower low-access state context

Richland County sits inside Illinois (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Richland County, IL are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 17159. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.