Signature · 2 LILA tracts (33.3% of tracts)

White County, TN

White County's signature pressure is desert tracts: 2 LILA tracts (33.3% of the book) alongside 29.1% low-access.

29.1%
low-access pop.
2
food-desert tracts
13.0%
on SNAP
28K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 TN

USDA FARA access plate

County White County, TN

LA-ELEVATED · ABOVE-NATIONAL · LILA-POCKET · SNAP-TYPICAL · VEH-OK · DENSITY-DENSE

  • LA-ELEVATED 29.1% low-access
  • ABOVE-NATIONAL +7.0 pts vs US
  • LILA-POCKET 2 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-TYPICAL 13.0% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 3.8% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-DENSE 33% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Greene County ( -0.5 pts)

Upper-band low-access

White County sits in the upper national band (29.1%, #998 of 3,079) with 2 LILA tracts.

#998
national by low-access %
#17
in TN
3
low-access tracts
4K
food-desert residents

Upper-band counties often pair elevated low-access with clustered LILA tracts. Low access = >1 mile urban / >10 miles rural.

Signature read: 2 LILA tracts (33.3% of tracts) .

How White County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, White County's 29.1% low-access share is elevated, higher than 68% of them and ranked #999 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

White County's elevated USDA tier split

6 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 2 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for White County, TN USDA-defined food-access tiers: 3 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 2 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 6 tracts evaluated. 3 tracts adequate (50.0%) 1 tracts limited (16.7%) 2 tracts severe / food desert (33.3%) Adequate 50% Limited 17% Severe 33% Food-access tier distribution: White County, TN
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, White County has 2 urban and 4 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

White County vs nearby high low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Tennessee, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · elevated low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for White County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts6
Atlas Population (2010 basis)25,841
Low-Access Tracts3
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)2
Low-Access Population7,523
Low-Access Share29.1%above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population4,251

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for White County
IndicatorValue
Population28,160
Median Household Income$52,188
Poverty Rate13.2%near the national average
SNAP Households1,463
SNAP Participation Rate13.0%near the national average
Households Without a Vehicle3.8%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.1%

Thick SNAP store book in White County

White County has 26 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 5 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 11 locations (42% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Combination Grocery/Other · 11

  • dollar general 205, sparta
  • dollar general 3617, sparta
  • dollar general 12315, sparta
  • dollar general 12563, sparta
  • dollar general 12850, cookeville
  • dollar general 13834, doyle
  • dollar general 23657, sparta
  • dollar general 24348, sparta
  • dollar general 25831, sparta
  • dollar tree 4648, sparta
  • walgreens 10815, sparta

Convenience Store · 11

  • airport marathon 11, cookeville
  • circle k 4703904, sparta
  • dixie food mart, sparta
  • ez food mart 1, sparta
  • hwy 136 market, sparta
  • hwy 70 market, sparta
  • keiths market, doyle
  • murphy usa 7836, sparta
  • south young market 1, sparta
  • sparta discount tobacco, sparta
  • wilmar market, sparta

Supermarket · 2

  • floyd's cb foods, sparta
  • houchens save-a-lot 191, sparta

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • hillis custom processing, llc, sparta

Super Store · 1

  • walmart store 587, sparta

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Tennessee

One of 94 counties in Tennessee, 6 are shown here.

Compare White County vs Anderson County → · All Tennessee counties →

Counties near White County's elevated low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for White County, both outside Tennessee so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside TN (29.1% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside TN (13.0% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

White County inside a higher low-access state context

White County sits inside Tennessee (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for White County, TN are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 47185. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.